HBA-NLM H.B. 804 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 804
By: Gallego
Judicial Affairs
3/17/1999
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

In 1979, the Professional Prosecutors Act (Act) afforded three of four
classifications of state prosecutors the opportunity to receive state
funding for salaries to help support prosecutorial endeavors.  Staff
supplements were also made available.  County attorneys were not included
within the Act. 

In recent years the role of the county attorney has expanded considerably.
Mandated duties in the areas of juvenile criminal law enforcement, mental
health, chemical abuse, family law, and victim assistance have all fallen
within the county attorney's purview. Development of misdemeanor
punishments in environmental, health and safety, agricultural, and wildlife
statutes have also increased the need for county attorneys to provide
adequate representation in these areas. 

The purpose of this bill is to encourage and maintain an improved quality
of state representation by filling vacant posts and to encourage qualified
candidates to compete for filled posts. This bill proposes that county
attorneys receive a salary supplement from the state, in the same manner as
district attorneys, criminal district attorneys, and county attorneys with
felony responsibilities, as provided by the Act. 

H.B. 804  includes in the definition of state prosecutor, a county attorney
performing the duties of district attorney who serves in a district or
county, thereby entitling a county attorney to receive certain
compensations provided by Chapter 46 (Professional Prosecutors), Government
Code.  As proposed, this bill entitles a county prosecutor to receive
supplemental compensation from the state, equal to the amount that is
one-half of the benchmark salary divided by the total number of counties
served by the state prosecutor; and entitles the county prosecutor to
receive one-sixth of the benchmark salary if the state supplemental
compensation results in less than one-sixth of the benchmark salary, or if
more than one state prosecutor serves a county. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 46, Government Code, as follows:

Sec. 46.001.  DEFINITIONS.  Defines  "county prosecutor," "benchmark
salary,"and "state prosecutor."  Includes a county attorney performing the
duties of district attorney who serves in a district or county listed in
Section 46.002 in the definition of state prosecutor. Makes conforming
changes. 

Sec. 46.002.  PROSECUTORS SUBJECT TO CHAPTER.  Extends the provisions of
this chapter to include all county prosecutors  and state prosecutors.
Makes a conforming change. 

Sec. 46.003. New section title: COMPENSATION OF STATE PROSECUTORS.  Makes
conforming changes. 

 Sec. 46.0031. COMPENSATION OF COUNTY PROSECUTORS. Entitles a county
prosecutor to receive supplemental compensation from the state, equal to
the amount that is one-half of the benchmark salary divided by the total
number of counties served by the state prosecutor, except as provided by
Subsection (b). Entitles the county prosecutor to receive one-sixth of the
benchmark salary if the state supplemental compensation results in less
than one-sixth of the benchmark salary, or if more than one state
prosecutor serves a county. Prohibits a county with no county prosecutor
from receiving the salary supplement funds provided by this section.
Requires any compensation waived by a county prosecutor, or compensation
received under this section causing a county prosecutor's gross salary to
exceed the benchmark salary, to be used for expenses of a county
prosecutor's office. 

Sec. 46.004.  EXPENSES. Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 46.005.  LIMITATIONS ON LAW PRACTICE. Provides that this section
applies to a county prosecutor and any assistant of a prosecutor if, from
all state and county funds received, the county prosecutor or assistant
receives a salary that is equal to or more than 80 percent of the benchmark
salary. Exempts a county prosecutor from the provisions of this section if
the county prosecutor files an annual written waiver with the county
auditor of the amount of compensation that is equal to or exceeds 80
percent of the benchmark salary. Requires an amount waived under this
section to be used for expenses of the county prosecutor's office. Exempts
a county prosecutor from the provisions of this section if, before
September 1, 1997, the county prosecutor  was paid in excess of the
benchmark salary by the county in which the prosecutor serves. Deletes
existing text which states that the provisions of this section only apply
to an assistant of a prosecutor if, from all funds received, the assistant
receives a salary that is equal to or more than 80 percent of the salary
paid by the state to the prosecutor under this chapter. Makes conforming
changes.  

Sec. 46.006.  PURPOSE; DUTY OF COUNTY.  Specifies that the purpose of this
chapter is to increase funds available for use in prosecution at both the
felony and misdemeanor levels.  Prohibits the commissioners court in each
county that has a prosecutor subject to this chapter from reducing the
county funds provided for the salary or office of the prosecutor as a
result of the funds provided by this chapter. Deletes language  that
requires the commissioners court in each county that has a prosecutor
subject to this chapter to provide the funds necessary  to carry out the
purpose of this chapter and to continue to provide funds for the office of
the prosecutor in an amount that is equal to or greater than the amount of
funds provided for the office by the county on August 27,1979.  Deletes the
provision that this subsection does not apply to local supplementation to
the salary of the prosecutor. 

Sec. 46.007.  INELIGIBILITY FOR CERTAIN OTHER STATE FUNDS. Provides that
Subchapter C, Chapter 41 (Apportionment of State Funds for Prosecution in
Certain Counties) does not apply to a county if the county is served by a
state prosecutor who serves in a district or county, rather than a
prosecuting attorney,  listed in Section 46.002. 

SECTION 2. Amends Section 152.032(a), Local Government Code, to provide
that the compensation and allowances of a county auditor may not exceed the
amount of the compensation and allowances received from all county sources,
rather than all sources. 

SECTION 3.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 4.  Emergency clause.