SRC-DPW H.B. 1086 76(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   H.B. 1086
By: Solomons (Shapleigh)
Economic Development
5/13/1999
Engrossed


DIGEST 


H.B. 1086 provides that a purchase money lien against personal property
becomes a purchase money lien on real estate when a manufactured housing
unit is converted to real estate under the provisions of Article 5221f,
V.T.C.S. (Texas Manufactured Housing Standards Act). This effectively
expands the meaning of Article 16, Section 50, of the Texas Constitution.
Courts have held that the legislature may define terms not defined in the
Constitution, provided that the definition reasonably interprets the
meaning of the Constitution and the intent of its framers. This bill also
provides that when a person is refinancing the lien, that person is
substituted to the lien position of the previous lien holder.
Additionally, the bill authorizes a lien on real property to be refinanced
with another lien on the real property to which the manufactured home is
attached.  

PURPOSE

As proposed, H.B. 1086 establishes guidelines for liens on manufactured
homes. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS 

SECTION 1. Amends Subtitle B, Title 5, Property Code, by adding Chapter 62,
as follows:  

CHAPTER 62. MANUFACTURED HOME LIEN 

Sec. 62.001. MANUFACTURED HOME.  Defines "manufactured home."

Sec. 62.002. APPLICABILITY.  Provides that this chapter applies only to a
lien on a manufactured home provided that the loan or credit advance
documents state or indicate that the lien is a vendor's lien or is in the
nature of a vendor's lien, is a purchase money lien or is in the nature of
a purchase money lien, or is a retail installment lien or is in the nature
of a retail installment lien.  

Sec. 62.003. CONVERSION OF LIEN FROM PERSONAL PROPERTY LIEN TO REAL
PROPERTY LIEN.  Provides that when the manufactured home converts to real
property as provided by Section 2.001(b), the lien on the property is then
converted to a purchase money lien on real property by law and exists
independently of any other existing lien on the real property to which the
home is permanently attached.  

Sec. 62.004. REFINANCING OF LIEN. Provides that when a person provides
funds to refinance a lien that is secured by a manufactured home, that
person is subrogated to the lien position of the previous lien holder.
Provides that if the holder of a lien, that is secured by a manufactured
home, transfers loan or credit advance documents to a lender who is
refinancing the lien, that lender and a title insurance company, title
insurance agent or direct operation, or attorney to whom the loan or credit
advance documents are delivered holds the loan or credit advance documents
in trust for that lien holder.  Defines "direct operation." Authorizes a
lien that is converted to a purchase money lien on real property under
Section  62.003 to be refinanced with another lien on the real property to
which the manufactured home is permanently attached as provided by Section
2.001(b).  

SECTION 2.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 3.  Emergency clause.