HBA-ATS C.S.H.B. 1354 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 1354 By: Hartnett Insurance 4/8/1999 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The Texas Medical Liability Insurance Underwriting Association (also known as the Joint Underwriting Association or JUA) provides professional liability insurance to Texas health care providers. Presently, a health care provider aggrieved by an act, ruling, or decision of JUA has the right to appeal to the JUA's board of directors within 30 days of the act, ruling, or decision. After the hearing, the board of directors issues a final decision. If that appeal fails, the insured may appeal further to the commissioner of insurance. The law does not require the board of directors to give notice of the insured's right to appeal within the prescribed period, although it does require the board of directors to give at least 10 days' written notice of the time and place of a hearing to a person requesting one. Health care providers who are not aware that they have 30 days to appeal the board's decision may forfeit their right to appeal because failure to appeal within the period allotted bars the claim. C.S.H.B. 1354 requires the joint underwriting association to provide to a person written notice of the person's right to appeal at the time the person is notified of the association's initial act, ruling, or decision, and at the time the person is notified of the association's final decision. This bill also requires the commissioner of insurance (commissioner) to provide to a person written notice of the person's right to appeal at the time the person is notified of the commissioner's final decision. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 7, Article 21.49-3, Insurance Code, as follows: (a) Adds a provision requiring the joint underwriting association (JUA) to provide to a person written notice of the person's right to appeal at the time the person is notified of JUA's act, ruling, or decision. (b) Adds a provision requiring JUA to provide to a person written notice of the person's right to appeal at the time the person is notified of JUA's final decision. (c) Redesignates existing Subsection (b) to this subsection. (d) Adds a provision requiring the commissioner of insurance (commissioner) to provide to a person written notice of the person's right to appeal at the time the person is notified of the commissioner's final decision. SECTION 2. Effective date: September 1, 1999. SECTION 3. Emergency clause. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE C.S.H.B. 1354 modifies the original bill in SECTION 1 by changing the proposed modification of existing Subsections (a) and (b), Section 7, Article 21.49-3, Insurance Code, to require JUA, rather than the board of directors of JUA, to provide to a person written notice of the person's right to appeal at the time the person is notified of JUA's act, ruling, or decision, including the final decision.