SRC-ARR C.S.H.B. 1513 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterC.S.H.B. 1513
76R15378 MCK-DBy: Maxey (Moncrief)
Health Services
5/13/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)


DIGEST 

The Texas Health Care Information Council (council) was created by the 73rd
Texas Legislature to develop a statewide health care data collection system
to collect health care charges, utilization data, provider quality data,
and outcome data to facilitate the promotion and accessibility of
cost-effective, quality health care. By collecting hospital-based data
requiring HMO reporting, the council has been able to provide useful report
cards on HMOs.  H.B. 1513 would set forth the powers and duties of the
Texas Health Care Information Council, and provide a criminal penalty.  

PURPOSE

As proposed, H.B. 1513 sets forth the powers and duties of the Texas Health
Care Information Council, and provides a criminal penalty.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is granted to the Texas Health Care Information
Council in SECTION 7 (Section 108.013(j), Health and Safety Code), SECTION
8 (Section 108.0135(b), Health and Safety Code), and SECTION 10 of this
bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Section 108.002, Health and Safety Code, to define
"accurate and consistent data," "certification," and "validation."
Redefines "public use data." 

SECTION 2. Amends Section 108.003(g), Health and Safety Code, to provide
that Chapter 2110, Government Code, does not apply to an advisory committee
appointed under this section. Requires the technical advisory committees to
include a technical advisory committee with providers and consumers to
provide the advice and recommendations to the Texas Health Care Information
Council (council) relating to education about the development and
dissemination of the provider quality report and data, representatives of
consumers and each type of issuer of health benefit plans to assist the
council in complying with Section 108.009(o), and composed of providers,
consumers, and individuals who have expertise in a hospital information
system, health information management, and quality management, and security
of confidential data. Deletes text regarding the development and
dissemination of consumer education information and materials and
individuals who have expertise in the reimbursement of medical education
and research.  

SECTION 3. Amends Section 108.006, Health and Safety Code, by adding
Subsections (f), (g), and (h), to require the council to prescribe, by
rule, a public use data file minimum data set that maintains patient
confidentiality and establish data accuracy and consistency. Provides that
the public use data file minimum data set as defined by council rule is
subject to annual review by the council with assistance of the advisory
committee under Section 108.003(g)(5). Provides that the purpose of the
review is to modify the existing minimum data set and editing process.
Requires a decision to modify the minimum data set by the addition or
deletion of data elements to include consideration of the value of the
specific data to be added or deleted and the technical feasibility of
establishing data accuracy and consistency. Authorizes the council to also
consider the cost to the council and providers association with modifying
the minimum data set. Authorizes the council to also consider the costs to
the council and providers associated with modifying the minimum data set.
Authorizes the council to release data collected under Section 108.0135
that is not included in the public use  data file minimum data set
established under Subsection (f), in accordance with Section 108.0135. 

SECTION 4. Section 108.009(b), Health and Safety Code, to prohibit a rule
that was not required to be submitted from taking effect before the 90th
day after the date the rule is adopted and must take effect not later than
the first anniversary after the date the rule is adopted.  

SECTION 5. Amends Section 108.010(i), Health and Safety Code, to require
the council to release provider quality data in an aggregate form without
uniform physician identifiers when certain conditions exist.  

SECTION 6. Amends Section 108.011(d) and (i), Health and Safety Code, to
require the council to adopt procedures to establish the accuracy and
consistency, rather than verify the accuracy of the data. Make conforming
changes.  

SECTION 7. Amends Section 108.013, Health and Safety Code, by amending
Subsections (c), (e), (f), (g), and (h) and adding Subsection (j), to
prohibit the council from releasing certain information and a person or
entity from gaining access to certain data. Provides that data on
physicians and compilations produced from the data collected that identify
physicians are not to take certain action. Prohibits the council from
releasing data elements in a manner that will reveal the identity of a
physician. Provides that Subsections (c) and (g), rather than Subsection
(c)(1), do not prohibit the release of a uniform physician identifier in
conjunction with associated public use data in accordance with Section
108.001 or a provider quality report, rather than data, in accordance with
Section 108.010. Requires the council, by rule, with the assistance of the
advisory committee under Section 108.003(g)(5), to develop and implement a
mechanism to comply with Subsection (c)(1) and (2).  

SECTION 8. Amends Chapter 108, Health and Safety Code, by adding Section
108.0135, as follows: 

Sec. 108.0135. SCIENTIFIC REVIEW PANEL. Requires the council to establish a
scientific review panel to review and approve requests for information
other than public use data. Requires the members of the panel to have
experience and expertise in ethics, patient confidentiality, and health
care data. Requires the council to adopt rules similar to the federal
Health Care Financing Administration's guidelines on releasing data.
Requires a request for information other than public use data to be made on
the form created by the council.   

SECTION 9. Amends Section 108.014, Health and Safety Code, by amending
Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (d), to provide that the venue of an
action brought under this section is in Travis County. Requires a civil
penalty recovered in a suit instituted by the attorney general under this
chapter to be deposited in the general revenue fund to the credit of the
health care information account.  

SECTION 10. Amends Section 108.0141, Health and Safety Code, to provide
that a person who knowingly accesses data in violation of this chapter or
who with criminal negligence releases data in violation of this chapter
commits an offense.  

SECTION 11. Effective date: September 1, 1999. Requires the council to
adopt initial rules required by Section 108.1013(j), Health and Safety
Code, as added by this Act, not later than January 1, 2000. Makes change in
law made by this Act to Section 108.0141, Health and Safety Code,
prospective. Requires the council to edit the physician identifier fields
not later than January 1, 2000. Requires the uniform physician identifier
to be included in the public use data file minimum data sets that contains
information from hospital discharges for patients released on or after
January 1, 2000.  

SECTION 12. Emergency clause.