SRC-ARR H.B. 1822 76(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   H.B. 1822
By: Yarbrough (Carona)
Economic Development
5/12/1999
Engrossed


DIGEST 

Currently, the Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Contractor License Act
requires any air conditioning and refrigeration contractor doing business
in Texas to hold either a municipal or state license. H.B. 1822 clarifies
provisions of the Act and strengthens penalties for operating as a
contractor without a license. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, H.B. 1822 regulates air conditioning and refrigeration
contractors and provides penalties. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Sections 2(7) and (9), Article 8861, V.T.C.S. (Air
Conditioning and Refrigeration Contractor License Law), to redefine "air
conditioning and refrigeration contracting." 

SECTION 2. Amends Section 2, Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to define "air
conditioning and refrigeration contracting company." 

SECTION 3. Amends Sections 3(b) and (m), Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to
authorize the executive director of the Texas Commission of Licensing and
Regulations, rather than the commissioner, to issue certain orders as
necessary to enforce this Act. Authorizes the executive director to issue
cease and desist orders. Provides that a representative of the Texas
Department of Licensing and Regulations, rather than the commission, or a
municipal air conditioning or refrigeration inspector within the
jurisdiction of the municipality to issue a citation to a person who
violates Section 10(e) or (f) of this Act. 

SECTION 4. Amends Section 3B, Article 8861, V.T.C.S., as follow:

Sec. 3B. New heading: LICENSE REQUIRED CITATION.   Require an air
conditioning and refrigeration contracting company to employ full time in
each permanent office a licensing holder whose license is assigned to that
company. Authorizes a municipal or county official to issue a citation to
an air conditioning and refrigeration contracting company that performs air
conditioning and refrigeration contracting without a license issued under
this Act, if the person is not exempt from the provisions of this Act.  

SECTION 5. Amends Article 8861, V.T.C.S., by adding Section 3C, as follows:

Sec. 3C. New heading: ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS. Prohibits a air
conditioning and contracting company (company) from collecting a fee or
enforcing a contract for services performed with employing a licensee with
the appropriate license. Requires a company that performs services to have
been licensed at the time the contract is signed and at the time the work
is performed, to enforce a contract for the performance of air conditioning
and refrigeration contracting.  
 
SECTION 6. Amends Section 4(f) and (g), Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to make
conforming changes.  

SECTION 7. Amend Section 5(a), Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to provide that the
failure to provide proper installation service or, rather than and,
mechanical integrity under this Act constitutions a violation of this Act. 

SECTION 8. Amends Section 6(a), Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to provide that
this Act does not apply to persons who perform air conditioning and
refrigeration contracting on residential refrigerators, freezers, and ice
machines.  

SECTION 9. Amends Section 7, Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to authorize the
amount of a fee imposed by a municipality on a contractor to provide notice
under this Section to be set by the municipality only in an amount
reasonable and necessary to implement this section.  

SECTION 10. Amends Section 8, Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to provide that under
this Subsection a certain offense is a Class C, rather than B, misdemeanor. 

SECTION 11. Amends Section 9, Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to provide a license
issued by a municipality of this state that complies with the requirements
of this section is a valid under the terms of the license within that
municipality. Provides that a license issued by the department, rather than
under this Act, is valid throughout the state. Requires an applicant for a
municipal license to meet certain requirements.  

SECTION 12. Amends Section 10(h), Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to make
conforming change. 

SECTION 13. Amends Section 10, Article 8861, V.T.C.S., to provide that this
section does not apply to persons exempt under Section 6(a)(3), (5), or (7)
of this Act. 

SECTION 14. Amends Section 23(c), Article 6573a, V.T.C.S., by adding
Subsection (4), to require a business entity that inspects an environmental
air conditioning system, commercial refrigeration system, or process
cooling and heating system, commercial refrigeration system, or process
cooling and heating system as part of a real estate inspection to employ a
person who holds an appropriate air conditioning and refrigeration
contracting license. Authorizes a person who does not hold an appropriate
license to perform an inspection under the direction of a license holder.
Defines "inspection." 

SECTION 15. Makes application of this Act prospective.

SECTION 16. (a) Provided that the change in law made to Section 9, Article
8861, V.T.C.S., by this Act applies to a municipal license issued or
renewed on or after the effective date of this Act. Requires a municipality
subject to that section to adopt examinations requirements in compliance
with that section not later than January 1, 2000.  

(b) Requires a person who holds a municipal license on the effective date
of this Act to satisfy the examination requirements imposed under Section
9(b), Article 8861, V.T.C.S, as added by this Act, not later than June 1,
2000, to continue to engage in the practice of air conditioning and
refrigeration contracting after the September 1, 1999.  

SECTION 17. (a) Effective date: September 1, 1999.

(b) Requires the commissioner of licensing and regulation to adopt rules as
required by Section 3C, Article 8861, V.T.C.S, as added by this Act, not
later than December 31, 1999. 

 (c) Makes application of Section 23(c), Article 6573a, V.T.C.S.,
prospective.  

SECTION 18. Emergency clause.