HBA-TYH, NIK C.S.H.B. 2066 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 2066
By: Marchant
Financial Institutions
4/12/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

In 1995, the Texas Legislature passed an "opt-out" bill (Acts 1995, 74th
Leg., R.S., Ch. 58), eventually codified as Section 32.0095, Finance Code,
for the purpose of  prohibiting interstate branching in Texas.  While
"opt-out" was expressly permitted by the Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and
Branching Efficiency Act of 1994, Public Law No.103-328, and the
Riegle-Neal Amendments Act of 1997 (Riegle-Neal), Public Law No. 105-24,
this provision was ultimately preempted by federal law.   

With the passage of Riegle-Neal, beginning on June 1, 1997, 12 U.S.C.
Section 1831u(a)(1) authorized federal approval of "a merger transaction
under Section 1828(c) of this title between insured banks with different
home States,  without regard to whether such transaction is prohibited
under the law of any State," unless a prohibiting state law exists that
meets the requirements of Section 1831u(a)(2).  Among other requirements,
the state law must have been enacted after September 29, 1994, and before
June 1, 1997, and apply equally to all out-of-State banks. 

The Texas "opt-out" legislation was enacted after September 29, 1994, and
before June 1, 1997, but because the provision does not apply equally to
all out-of-State banks, it was federally preempted. C.S.H.B. 2066
implements interstate banking and branching in Texas in conformity with
federal law. The bill will also conform Texas law to international treaties
regarding financial services, including NAFTA and GATT. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to Finance Commission of Texas in SECTION
1.001 (Sections 201.002, 201.003, 204.101, and 204.201, Title 3, Subtitle
G, Finance Code), SECTION 2.006 (Section 32.010, Title 3, Subtitle A,
Finance Code), and SECTION 3.001 (Articles 342a-9.001 and 342a-9.302,
V.T.C.S. ), and to the secretary of state in SECTION 1.001 (Section
201.103, Title 3, Subtitle G, Finance Code) of this bill. It is the opinion
of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking authority previously
delegated to the Finance Commission of Texas is modified in SECTION 4.002
(Article 342a-1.003, V.T.C.S.) and in SECTION 4.025 (Article 342a-8.009,
V.T.C.S.) of this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

ARTICLE 1.  INTERSTATE BANKING AND BRANCHING

SECTION 1.001.  Amends Title 3, Finance Code, by adding Subtitle G, as
follows: 

SUBTITLE G. BANK HOLDING COMPANIES; INTERSTATE BANK OPERATIONS
CHAPTER 201. GENERAL PROVISIONS
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS

Sec. 201.001.  SCOPE OF SUBTITLE.  (a)  Provides that this subtitle sets
forth the conditions under which a company may acquire a Texas bank or a
Texas bank holding company, permits interstate branching under the
Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act, and provides for state
regulation of the participation by foreign banks in the financial markets
of this state.  Provides that this subtitle is not intended to discriminate
against  out-of-state banks and bank holding companies in a manner that
would violate the Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act.  

Sec. 201.002.  DEFINITIONS.  Defines "acquire," "affiliate," "agency,"
"bank," "bank holding company," "Bank Holding Company Act," "bank
supervisory agency," " branch," "commissioner," "company," "control," "de
novo branch," "deposit," "depository institution," "federal agency,"
"federal branch," "Federal Deposit Insurance Act," "foreign  bank,"
"foreign bank holding company," "foreign person," "home state," "home state
regulator," "host state," "International Banking Act," "Interstate Banking
and Branching Efficiency Act," "interstate branch," "interstate merger
transaction," "limited branch," "outof-state bank," "out-of-state bank
holding company," "out-of-state foreign bank," "out-ofstate state bank,"
"representative office," "resulting bank," "state," "state bank," "state
savings bank," "subsidiary," "Texas bank," "Texas bank holding company,"
"Texas representative office," "Texas state agency," "Texas state bank,"
"texas state branch," and "United States." 

Sec. 201.003.  RULES.    (a)  Authorizes the Finance Commission of Texas
(finance commission) to adopt rules to accomplish the purposes of this
subtitle, including rules necessary or reasonable to implement and clarify
this subtitle in a manner consistent with and to the extent permitted by
applicable federal law, preserve or protect the safety and soundness of
banking in this state, grant the same rights and privileges to Texas state
banks that are or may be granted to other depository institutions, recover
the cost of maintaining and operating the department and the cost of
enforcing this subtitle by imposing and collecting ratable and equitable
fees for supervision and regulation, including fees for notices,
applications, and examinations, and facilitate the fair hearing and
adjudication of matters before the commissioner and the finance commission.

(b)  Requires the finance commission, in adopting rules, to consider the
need to: coordinate with applicable federal law, promote a stable banking
environment, provide the public with convenient, safe, and competitive
banking services, preserve and promote the competitive parity of Texas
state banks with other depository institutions consistent with the safety
and soundness of Texas state banks and the Texas state bank system, and
allow for economic development in this state.  

(c)  Provides that the presence or absence in this subtitle of a specific
reference to rules regarding a particular subject does not enlarge or
diminish the rulemaking authority provided by this section.  

Sec. 201.004.  LAW APPLICABLE TO INTERSTATE BRANCHES.  (a)  Provides that
the laws of this state apply to an interstate branch located in this state
to the same extent the laws of this state would apply if the branch in this
state were a national bank with its main office located in this state,
except to the extent otherwise provided under federal law.  
 
(b)  Provides that to the extent provided by Section 4.102(c)
(Applicability), Business & Commerce Code, the laws of this state govern a
deposit contract between a bank and a consumer account holder if the branch
or separate office of the bank that accepts the deposit contract is located
in this state.  
 
(c)  Provides that without limiting Subsection (a), for purposes of the
laws of this state relating to authority to act as a fiduciary, depository
of public funds, or custodian of securities pledged to secure public funds,
or authority to engage in repurchase transactions with public entities, a
legally operating interstate branch in this state is considered to be in,
within, located in, authorized to do business in, domiciled in, and
chartered in this state.  

Sec. 201.005.  COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS; FEES.  Authorizes the banking
commissioner of Texas (commissioner), in carrying out the purposes of this
subtitle to the extent permitted by federal law, to perform the enumerated
actions.  Authorizes supervisory or examination fees assessed by the
commissioner to be shared with another bank supervisory agency or an
organization affiliated with or representing one or more bank supervisory
agencies in accordance with an agreement between the commissioner and the
agency or organization.  Authorizes the commissioner to also receive a
portion of supervisory  or examination fees assessed by another bank
supervisory agency in accordance with an agreement between the commissioner
and the agency.  

Sec. 201.006.  ISSUANCE OF INTERPRETIVE STATEMENTS AND OPINIONS.  (a)
Authorizes the commissioner, in encouraging the effective coordination and
implementation of home state laws and host state laws with respect to
interstate branching, either directly or through the deputy commissioner or
a department attorney, to perform the enumerated actions. 

(b)  Authorizes an interpretive statement or opinion to be disseminated by
newsletter, via electronic medium such as the internet, in a volume of
statutes or related materials published by the commissioner or others, or
by other means reasonably calculated to notify persons affected by the
interpretive statement or opinion.  Authorizes an opinion to be
disseminated to the public if the commissioner determines that the opinion
is useful for the general guidance and convenience of the public or banks
or bank holding companies.  Provides that a published opinion must be
redacted to preserve the confidentiality of the requesting party unless the
requesting party consents to be identified in the published opinion.
Provides that notice of an amended or withdrawn statement or opinion must
be disseminated in a substantially similar manner as the affected statement
or opinion was originally disseminated.  

(c)  Provides that an interpretive statement or opinion issued under this
subtitle does not have the force of law and is not a rule for the purposes
of Chapter 2001(Administrative Procedure), Government Code, unless adopted
by the finance commission as provided by Chapter 2001, Government Code.
Provides that an interpretive statement or opinion is an administrative
construction of this subtitle entitled to great weight if the construction
is reasonable and does not conflict with this subtitle. 

Sec. 201.007.  CONFIDENTIALITY.  Provides that confidentiality of
information obtained by the commissioner under this subtitle is governed by
Subchapter D (Confidentiality of Information), Chapter 31, or, with respect
to a state savings bank, Subtitle C (Administrative Procedures), and
prohibits it to be disclosed by the commissioner or an employee of the
commissioner's department except as provided by Subchapter D, Chapter 31,
or, with respect to a state savings bank, Subtitle C. 
 
Sec. 201.008.  NOTICE OF SUBSEQUENT EVENT.  Requires each out-of-state
state bank that has established and maintained an interstate branch in this
state to give written notice to the commissioner, at least 30 days before
the effective date of the event, or in the case of an emergency
transaction, within a shorter period consistent with applicable state or
federal law, of a merger or other transaction that would cause a change of
control with respect to the bank or a bank holding company that controls
the bank, with the result that an application would be required to be filed
with the bank's home state regulator or a federal bank supervisory agency,
including an application filed pursuant to Section 1817(j)(Change in
Control of Insured Depository Institutions), Title 12, U.S.C. (Change in
Bank Control Act of 1978)), as amended, or Section 1841 et seq.
(Definitions), Title12, U.S.C. (Bank Holding Company Act).   

Sec. 201.009.  ENFORCEMENT; APPEALS.  (a)  Authorizes the commissioner, if
the commissioner determines that a bank holding company or a foreign bank
has violated this subtitle or other applicable law of this state, to take
any enforcement action the commissioner would be empowered to take if the
bank holding company or foreign bank were a Texas state bank, except that
the commissioner is required to promptly give notice to the home state
regulator of each enforcement action taken against an out-of-state bank
holding company or foreign bank and, to the extent practicable, to consult
and cooperate with the home state regulator in pursuing and resolving the
enforcement action.  Authorizes a bank holding company or foreign bank to
appeal a final order or other decision of the commissioner under this
subtitle as provided by Sections 31.202 (Appeal of Banking Commissioner
Decision or Order), 31.203 (Appeal to Finance Commission), and 31.204
(Direct Appeal to Court or Appeal of Finance Commission Order).  
  
(b)  Authorizes the commissioner, if the commissioner determines that an
interstate branch maintained by an out-of-state state bank in this state is
being operated in violation of a law of this state or in an unsafe and
unsound manner, to take any enforcement action the commissioner would be
empowered to take if the branch were a Texas state bank or state savings
bank, as the case may be, except that the commissioner is required to
promptly give notice to the home state regulator of each enforcement action
taken against an out-of-state state bank and, to the extent practicable, to
consult and cooperate with the home state regulator in pursuing and
resolving the enforcement action.  An out-of-state state bank may appeal a
final order or other decision of the commissioner under this subtitle as
provided by Sections 31.202, 31.203, and 31.204, or as provided under
Subtitle C (Savings Bank) with respect to a state savings bank.  
 
(c)  Authorizes  the commissioner, notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b),
to enforce the laws of this state against an entity subject to this
subtitle by appropriate action in the courts, including an action for
injunctive relief, if the banking commissioner concludes the action is
necessary or desirable.  
 
Sec. 201.010.  TAXATION.  Provides that a bank subject to this subtitle is
subject to the franchise tax to the extent provided by Chapter 171
(Franchise Tax), Tax Code.  
 
Sec. 201.011.  SEVERABILITY.  Provides that the provisions of this subtitle
or the applications of those provisions are severable as provided by
Section 311.032(c) (Severability of Statutes), Government Code.  

SUBCHAPTER B. REGISTRATION OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
 
Sec. 201.101.  DEFINITIONS.  Defines, for this subchapter, "financial
institution," "out-ofstate financial institution," and "Texas financial
institution." 

Sec. 201.102.  REGISTRATION TO DO BUSINESS.  Provides that an out-of-state
financial institution must file an application for registration with the
secretary of state, before operating a branch or other office in this
state, by complying with the law of this state relating to foreign
corporations doing business in this state, notwithstanding a provision in
that law that purports to limit or prohibit its applicability to financial
institutions.  
 
Sec. 201.103.  APPOINTMENT OF AGENT TO RECEIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS.  (a)
Authorizes a Texas financial institution to file in the office of the
secretary of state a statement appointing an agent authorized to receive
service of process.  
 
(b)  Provides that a statement appointing an agent must set forth the
specified information. 
 
(c)  Provides that the agent named under Subsection (b) must have the
specified qualifications. 
 
(d)  A statement appointing an agent must be signed by an officer of the
Texas financial institution.  The statement must also be signed by the
person appointed agent, who by signing accepts the appointment.  The
appointed agent may resign by filing a resignation in the office of the
secretary of state and giving notice to the Texas financial institution.  
 
(e)  Requires the secretary of state to collect for the use of the state a
fee of $25 for indexing and filing the original statement appointing an
agent and a fee of $15 for filing an amendment to or cancellation of a
statement appointing an agent.  
 
(f)  Provides that an amendment to a statement appointing an agent to
receive service of process must meet the requirements for execution of an
original statement.  
 
(g)  Authorizes a statement appointing an agent to be canceled by filing
with the secretary of state a written notice of cancellation executed by an
officer of the Texas financial  institution.  Sets forth the contents of a
notice of cancellation. 
 
(h)  Provides that service of process on a registered agent is an alternate
method of service in addition to other methods provided by law unless other
law specifically requires service to be made on the registered agent.
Provides that a resignation or notice of cancellation is effective
immediately on acknowledgment of filing by the secretary of state, and
after the acknowledgment the financial institution is subject to service of
process as otherwise provided by law.  
 
(i)  Authorizes the secretary of state to adopt forms and procedural rules
for filing of documents under this section.  

CHAPTER 202. BANK HOLDING COMPANIES
 
Sec. 202.001.  ACQUISITION OF BANK OR BANK HOLDING COMPANY.  (a) Requires a
company intending to acquire a Texas bank holding company or a Texas bank
to submit to the commissioner a copy of the application for approval or
notice submitted to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
under Section 1842 (Acquisition of Bank Shares or Assets), Title 12, U.S.C.
(Bank Holding Company Act).  Provides that the copy must comply with
specified conditions. 
 
(b)  Requires an applicant or notificant that is an out-of-state bank
holding company to provide satisfactory evidence to the commissioner of
compliance with or inapplicability of the requirements of Section 202.003
and, if the applicant or notificant is not incorporated under the laws of
this state, the laws of this state relating to registration of foreign
corporations to do business in this state.  
 
(c)  Requires the commissioner, on receipt of the notice prescribed by
Section 1842(b), Title 12, U.S.C. (Bank Holding Company Act), to state in
writing within the period prescribed by that subsection the commissioner's
specified views, recommendations, and opinions.  
 
(d)  Provides that the commissioner is not required to disapprove the
application or notice solely because of the opinion stated under Subsection
(c)(3).  
 
(e)  Authorizes the commissioner, if the commissioner's response
disapproves an application for or notice of an acquisition of a Texas state
bank or a Texas bank holding company controlling a Texas state bank, to
appear at the hearing held as provided by Section 1842(b), Title 12, U.S.C.
(Bank Holding Company Act), and present evidence at the hearing regarding
the reasons the application or notice should be denied.  
 
(f)  Authorizes the commissioner, if the commissioner's response
disapproves an application for or notice of an acquisition other than as
described by Subsection (e), to request that a hearing be held as provided
by Section 1842(b), Title 12, U.S.C. (Bank Holding Company Act).  Requires
the commissioner, if the board of governors grants the request, to appear
and present evidence at the hearing regarding the reasons the application
or notice should be denied.  
 
(g)  Authorizes the commissioner, if the board of governors approves an
application or notice that the commissioner disapproved, to accept the
decision or attempt to overturn the decision on appeal as provided by
Section 1848 (Judicial Review), Title 12, U.S.C. (Bank Holding Company Act
).  

Sec. 202.002.  LIMITATION ON CONTROL OF DEPOSITS.  Prohibits the
commissioner from approving an acquisition if, on consummation of the
transaction, the applicant, including all depository institution affiliates
of the applicant, would control 20 percent or more of the total amount of
deposits in this state held by depository institutions in this state.
Authorizes the commissioner to request, and requires the applicant to
provide, supplemental information to the commissioner to aid in a
determination under this section, including  information that is more
current than, or in addition to, information in the most recently available
summary of deposits, reports of condition, or similar reports filed with or
produced by state or federal authorities.  

Sec. 202.003.  REQUIRED AGE OF ACQUIRED BANK.  (a)  Prohibits an
out-of-state bank holding company from making an acquisition if the Texas
bank to be acquired, or any Texas bank subsidiary of the bank holding
company to be acquired, has not been in existence and in continuous
operation for at least five years as of the effective date of acquisition.  
 
(b)  For purposes of this section:
  
(1)  a bank that is the successor as a result of merger or acquisition of
all or substantially all of the assets of a prior bank is considered to
have been in existence and continuously operated during the period of its
existence and continuous operation as a bank and during the period of
existence and continuous operation of the prior bank; and 

(2)  a bank effecting a purchase and assumption, merger, or similar
transaction with or supervised by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
or its successor is considered to have been in existence and continuously
operated during the existence and continuous operation of the bank with
respect to which the transaction was consummated.  

Sec. 202.004.  ACQUISITION OF NONBANKING INSTITUTION.  (a)  Requires a bank
holding company doing business in this state that submits an application or
notice to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System regarding an
acquisition or activity regulated by Section 1843 (Interests in Nonbanking
Organizations), Title 12, U.S.C. (Bank Holding Company Act), that involves
or will involve an office location in this state, to submit to the
commissioner a copy of the application or notice when the application or
notice is submitted to the board of governors.  Requires the bank holding
company to submit other information reasonably requested by the
commissioner to determine the manner in which the acquisition or activity
will directly or indirectly affect residents of this state.  
 
(b)  Authorizes the commissioner, in determining whether to disapprove the
proposed acquisition or activity, to hold a public hearing as provided by
Section 31.201 (Banking Commissioner Hearing), regardless of whether
requested to do so by a person, regarding the proposed acquisition or
activity and its effect on this state. Requires the commissioner to convene
a hearing if the bank holding company requests a hearing in writing when it
submits the application or notice to the commissioner.  
 
(c)  Requires the commissioner to disapprove the proposed acquisition or
activity if the commissioner determines that the acquisition or activity
would be detrimental to the public interest as a result of probable adverse
effects, including undue concentration of resources, decreased or unfair
competition, conflicts of interest, or unsound banking practices.  
 
(d)  Authorizes the commissioner, if the commissioner determines to
disapprove the proposed acquisition or activity, to prepare and file a
response to the application or notice with the board of governors and may
request that a hearing be held.  Requires the commissioner, if the board of
governors grants the request, to appear and present evidence at the hearing
regarding the reasons the proposed acquisition or activity should be
denied.  
 
(e)  Authorizes the commissioner, if the board of governors approves a
proposed acquisition or activity that the commissioner disapproved, to
accept the decision or seek to overturn the decision on appeal as provided
by Section 1848,  Title 12, U.S.C. (Bank Holding Company Act).  
 
Sec. 202.005.  APPLICABLE LAWS.  (a)  Authorizes the commissioner to:

 (1)  examine a bank holding company that controls a Texas bank to the same
extent as if the bank holding company were a Texas state bank; and 

(2)  bring an enforcement proceeding under Chapter 35 (Enforcement Actions)
against a bank holding company that violates or participates in a violation
of this subtitle, an agreement filed with the commissioner under this
chapter, or a rule adopted or order issued by the commissioner or the
finance commission under this subtitle, as if the bank holding company were
a Texas state bank.  
 
(b)  Requires a Texas bank that is controlled by a bank holding company
that is not a Texas bank holding company to be subject to all laws of this
state that are applicable to Texas banks that are controlled by Texas bank
holding companies.  

CHAPTER 203.  INTERSTATE BANK MERGERS AND BRANCHING

Sec. 203.001.  INTERSTATE BRANCHING BY TEXAS STATE BANKS.  (a)  Authorizes
a Texas state bank, with the prior approval of the commissioner, to
establish and maintain a de novo branch or acquire a branch in a state
other than Texas.  Authorizes a Texas state bank, with the prior approval
of the commissioner, to establish, maintain, and operate one or more
branches in another state pursuant to an interstate merger transaction in
which the Texas state bank is the resulting bank.  Requires the applicant
Texas state bank to file an application on a form prescribed by the
commissioner and pay the fee prescribed by law, not later than the date on
which the required application for the interstate merger transaction is
filed with the responsible federal bank supervisory agency. Requires the
applicant to also comply with the applicable provisions of Sections
32.301-32.303 (Merger Authority; Approval of Banking Commissioner; and
Rights of Dissenters From Merger).  Requires the commissioner to approve
the interstate merger transaction and the operation of branches outside of
this state by the Texas state bank if the commissioner makes the findings
required by Section 32.302(b).  Authorizes an interstate merger transaction
to be consummated only after the applicant has received the commissioner's
written approval.  
 
Sec. 203.002.  CONDITIONS FOR ENTRY BY DE NOVO BRANCHING.  (a)  Authorizes
an out-of-state bank to establish a de novo branch in this state if the
enumerated conditions exist.  Requires an out-of-state bank desiring to
establish and maintain a de novo branch to provide written notice of the
proposed transaction to the commissioner not later than the date on which
the bank applies to the responsible federal bank supervisory agency for
approval to establish the branch.  Provides that the filing of the notice
must be accompanied by the filing fee, if any, prescribed by the
commissioner.  Authorizes a de novo branch to be established in this state
through the acquisition of a branch of an existing Texas bank if the
acquiring out-of-state bank complies with this section.  

Sec. 203.003.  ENTRY BY INTERSTATE MERGER TRANSACTION.  (a)  Authorizes one
or more Texas banks, subject to Sections 203.004 and 203.005, to enter into
an interstate merger transaction with one or more out-of-state banks under
this chapter, and authorizes an out-of-state bank resulting from the
transaction to maintain and operate the branches in this state of a Texas
bank that participated in the transaction.  Requires  an out-of-state bank
that will be the resulting bank in the interstate merger transaction to
comply with Section 201.102.  

(b)  Requires an out-of-state bank that will be the resulting bank pursuant
to an interstate merger transaction involving a Texas state bank to notify
the commissioner of the proposed merger not later than the date on which it
files an application for an interstate merger transaction with the
responsible federal bank supervisory agency, and to submit a copy of that
application to the commissioner and pay the filing fee, if any, required by
the commissioner.  Requires a Texas state bank that is a party to the
interstate merger transaction to comply with Chapter 32 (Powers,
Organization, and Financial Requirements) and with other applicable state
and federal laws.  Requires an out-of-state bank that will be the resulting
bank in the interstate merger transaction to provide satisfactory evidence
to the commissioner of compliance with Section 201.102.  
  
(c)  Prohibits an out-of-state bank that does not operate a branch in this
state from establishing and maintaining a branch in this state through the
acquisition of a branch of an existing Texas bank except as provided by
Section 203.002.  
 
Sec. 203.004.  LIMITATION ON CONTROL OF DEPOSITS.  Provides that an
interstate merger transaction is not permitted if, on consummation of the
transaction, the resulting bank, including all depository institution
affiliates of the resulting bank, would control 20 percent or more of the
total amount of deposits in this state held by all depository institutions
in this state. Authorizes the commissioner to request, and requires the
applicant to provide, supplemental information to the commissioner to aid
in a determination. 
 
Sec. 203.005.  REQUIRED AGE OF ACQUIRED BANK.  (a)  Prohibits an
out-of-state bank from  acquiring a Texas bank in an interstate merger
transaction if the Texas bank has not been in existence and in continuous
operation for at least five years as of the effective date of the
interstate merger transaction, unless the acquiring out-of-state bank could
establish a de novo branch in this state pursuant to Section 203.002.  
 
(b)  Provides that for purposes of this section:

(1)  a bank that is the successor as a result of merger or acquisition of
all or substantially all of the assets of a prior bank is considered to
have been in existence and continuously operated during the period of its
existence and continuous operation as a bank and during the period of
existence and continuous operation of the prior bank; and 
  
(2)  a bank effecting a purchase and assumption, merger, or similar
transaction with or supervised by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
or its successor is considered to have been in existence and continuously
operated during the existence and continuous operation of the bank with
respect to which the transaction was consummated.  
 
Sec. 203.006.  ADDITIONAL BRANCHES.  Authorizes an out-of-state bank that
has established or acquired a branch in this state to establish or acquire
additional branches in this state to the same extent that a Texas state
bank may establish or acquire a branch in this state under applicable state
and federal law.  
 
Sec. 203.007.  EXAMINATIONS; PERIODIC REPORTS.  Authorizes the banking
commissioner to make examinations of a branch established and maintained in
this state by an out-of-state bank as the banking commissioner considers
necessary to determine whether the branch is being operated in compliance
with the laws of this state and in accordance with safe and sound banking
practices.  Provides that Sections 31.105-31.107 (Examination Required;
Cost of Regulation; and Regulation and Examination of Related Entities) or
96.054-96.057 (Examinations; Additional Examinations; Access to Books and
Records; Access to Books and Records), as appropriate, apply to the
examinations.  Authorizes the commissioner to prescribe requirements for
periodic reports from an out-of-state bank that operates a branch in Texas
pursuant to this chapter.  Provides that reporting requirements prescribed
by the commissioner under this section must meet the enumerated conditions. 

CHAPTER 204.  FOREIGN BANKS
SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS

Sec. 204.001.  TRANSACTING BUSINESS.  Prohibits a foreign bank from
transacting business in this state except to the extent permitted by this
chapter. Provides that this section does not prohibit a foreign bank from
transacting business at a licensed federal branch or agency in this state
in accordance with federal law and does not prohibit foreign banks that
meet any of the enumerated descriptions.  Provides that for purposes of
this section, a foreign bank is not considered to be transacting business
in this state merely because a subsidiary or affiliate transacts business
in this state.  
  
Sec. 204.002.  BOOKS, ACCOUNTS, AND RECORDS.  Requires each Texas state
branch, agency, or representative office to maintain and make available
appropriate books, accounts, and records reflecting the specified
transactions and actions  
 
Sec. 204.003.  EXAMINATION; FEES.  Authorizes the commissioner to make
examinations of a Texas state branch, agency, or representative office as
the commissioner considers necessary to determine whether the office is
being operated in compliance with the laws of this state and in accordance
with safe and sound banking practices.  Provides that Sections
31.105-31.107 apply to the examinations.   Requires a foreign bank that
maintains a Texas state branch, agency, or representative office to pay
fees to the commissioner in accordance with Section 201.005 or rules
adopted under this subtitle.  
 
Sec. 204.004.  REPORTS.  Requires a foreign bank doing business in this
state through a Texas state branch, agency, or representative office to
make written reports to the commissioner that meet the enumerated
requirements.  Authorizes a license or registration of a foreign bank under
this chapter to be revoked or the foreign bank to be subject to an
enforcement action under Chapter 35 (Enforcement Actions) if the foreign
bank fails to make a report required or makes a material false or
misleading statement in the report.  
 
Sec. 204.005.  CHANGE OF CONTROL OF FOREIGN BANK.  Requires a foreign bank
licensed to establish and maintain a Texas state branch or agency pursuant
to Subchapter B, or which has registered a Texas representative office
pursuant to Subchapter C, to file with the commissioner a notice of change
of control, in the form and containing the information the commissioner
requires, within 14 days of a merger or other transaction that results or
will result in a change of control.  
 
Sec. 204.006.  OPERATIONS IN THIS STATE OF BANKS OWNED OR CONTROLLED BY
FOREIGN BANKS AND OTHER FOREIGN PERSONS.  (a)  Provides that except as
provided in Subsection (b): 

(1)  the laws of this state governing the acquisition or ownership of
interests in Texas banks or out-of-state banks seeking to establish and
maintain interstate branches in this state do not prohibit ownership of
those  institutions by, or otherwise discriminate against, foreign banks or
other foreign persons; and 

(2)  the laws of this state governing the powers and activities of Texas
banks and out-of-state banks maintaining interstate branches in this state
do not discriminate among those banks on the basis of their ownership or
control by foreign banks or other foreign persons.  
 
(b)  Authorizes the commissioner, notwithstanding Subsection (a), to apply
the laws of this state governing the ownership, control, or operations of
Texas banks, even if applicable specifically or exclusively to foreign
banks or other foreign persons, to the extent those laws are determined by
the commissioner to be: 
  
(1)  substantially equivalent to or consistent with the standards or
requirements governing the ownership, control, or operations of Texas banks
by foreign banks or other foreign persons under applicable federal law; or 
  
(2)  otherwise consistent with the laws and policies of the United States,
including its international agreements governing financial services.  
 
Sec. 204.007.  ESTABLISHMENT OF INTERSTATE BRANCH IN THIS STATE BY AN
OUT-OF-STATE FOREIGN BANK.  (a)  Authorizes an out-of-state foreign bank to
establish an interstate Texas state branch in the same manner as, and
subject to the same criteria, standards, conditions, requirements, and
procedures applicable to, the establishment of an interstate branch in this
state by an out-of-state bank having the same home state in the United
States.  Provides that with respect to establishment of an initial
interstate Texas state  branch and subsequent intrastate branches of an
out-of-state foreign bank, the commissioner is either required or
authorized  to carry out the enumerated actions. 

Sec. 204.008.  CONVERSION OF EXISTING OFFICE.  (a)  Provides that for
purposes of this section, foreign bank offices in this state are divided
into classes and ranked in ascending order as representative office, Texas
state agency, and Texas state branch.  

(b)  Authorizes a foreign bank to change a lower class office into a higher
class office by applying for the higher class office pursuant to Section
204.101.  Authorizes the foreign bank, on approval of the application to
establish the higher class office and, after all conditions to the approval
have been fulfilled, to change the lower class office into the higher class
office, and requires the commissioner to issue a license authorizing the
bank to maintain the higher class office.  Requires the foreign bank to
promptly surrender any license or registration previously issued by the
commissioner in connection with the lower class office.  
 
(c)  Authorizes a foreign bank to change a higher class office into a lower
class office by applying for approval to close the higher class office
pursuant to Section 204.115. Authorizes the foreign bank, on approval of
the application to close the higher class office and after conditions
precedent to the closing have been fulfilled, to change the higher class
office into the lower class office, and requires the commissioner to issue
a license or registration authorizing the bank to maintain the lower class
office.  

SUBCHAPTER B.  DIRECT BRANCH AND AGENCY OFFICES OF
FOREIGN BANKS
 
Sec. 204.101.  APPLICATION TO ESTABLISH BRANCH OR AGENCY.  (a)  Requires a
foreign bank that desires to establish and maintain a Texas state branch or
agency to submit an application to the commissioner.  Provides that the
application must meet the enumerated requirements.  Authorizes the finance
commission to adopt rules prescribing abbreviated application procedures
and standards applicable to applications by foreign banks that have already
established an initial Texas state branch or agency to establish additional
intrastate branches or agencies.  
 
Sec. 204.102.  HEARING AND DECISION ON APPLICATION.  (a)  Requires the
commissioner, after the application is complete and accepted for filing and
all required fees and deposits have been paid, to determine from the
application and the initial investigation whether the conditions set forth
by Section 204.103 have been established.  Requires the commissioner to
approve the application or set the application for hearing.  
 
(b)  Provides that if the commissioner sets the application for hearing:

(1)  the commissioner is required to notify the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System that the application has been set for hearing as
provided by federal regulations; 
  
(2)  the department is required to participate as the opposing party; and
  
(3)  the commissioner is required to conduct the hearing and one or more
prehearing conferences and opportunities for discovery as the commissioner
considers advisable and consistent with applicable law.  

(c)  Provides that information relating to the financial condition and
business affairs of the foreign bank and financial information relating to
its management and shareholders, except for previously published statements
and information, is confidential and prohibits it from being considered in
the public portion of the hearing or disclosed by the commissioner or an
employee of the department except as provided by Subchapter D
(Confidentiality of Information), Chapter 31.  

 (d)  Requires the commissioner to make a finding from the record of the
hearing on each condition listed in Section 204.103 and enter an order
granting or denying the license. Requires the commissioner, if the license
is denied, to inform the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
of the order and the reasons the federal application should be denied.  

(e)  Authorizes the commissioner to make approval of an application
conditional. Requires the commissioner to include any conditions in the
order granting the license but prohibiting the commissioner from issuing
the license until the Texas state branch or agency has received the
approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.  Provides
that if the approval is conditioned on a written commitment from the
applicant offered to and accepted by the commissioner, the commitment is
enforceable against the applicant.  
 
Sec. 204.103.  ISSUANCE OF LICENSE.  Requires the commissioner to issue a
license to a foreign bank to establish and maintain a Texas state branch or
agency if the commissioner finds the enumerated information after
reasonable inquiry.  Requires each Texas state branch or agency to post its
license in a conspicuous place at its office.  Provides that a license
issued under this subchapter is not transferable or assignable.  
 
Sec. 204.104.  NO CONCURRENT FEDERAL BRANCH OR AGENCY.  Prohibits a foreign
bank licensed under this subchapter to establish and maintain a Texas state
branch or agency from concurrently maintaining a federal branch or federal
agency in this state. Prohibits a  foreign bank which maintains a federal
branch or federal agency in this state from concurrently being licensed
under this subchapter to maintain a Texas state branch or agency.  
 
Sec. 204.105.  POWERS OF BRANCH AND AGENCY.  (a)  Provides that a Texas
state branch or agency is subject to this subtitle and other laws of this
state applicable to banks as if the Texas state branch or agency were a
Texas state bank unless under the enumerated conditions. 
 
(b)  Provides that among other exceptions to Subsection (a) that may be
required or authorized by the commissioner provided by this subchapter or
by rules adopted under this subtitle: 

(1)  a Texas state branch is prohibited from accepting deposits of less
than $100,000 from citizens or residents of the United States, other than
credit balances that are incidental to or arise out of its exercise of
other lawful banking powers, unless the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation determines that specific deposit taking activities in lesser
amounts do not constitute domestic retail deposit activities requiring
deposit insurance protection within the meaning of Section 6, International
Banking Act (12 U.S.C. Section 3104); 
  
(2)  a Texas state agency is prohibited from accepting deposits from
citizens or residents of the United States, other than credit balances that
are incidental to or arise out of its exercise of other lawful banking
powers, but may accept deposits from persons who are neither citizens nor
residents of the United States; and 
  
(3)  a limitation or restriction based on the capital and certified surplus
of a Texas state bank is considered to refer, as applied to a Texas state
branch or agency, to the dollar equivalent of the capital and surplus of
the foreign bank, and if the foreign bank has more than one Texas state
branch or agency in this state, the business transacted by all the branches
and agencies must be aggregated in determining compliance with the
limitation.  
 
(c)  Authorizes a foreign bank licensed to transact business in this state
through a Texas state branch or agency, subject to Subsections (a) and (b),
to perform the enumerated actions. 
   
(d)  Authorizes a foreign bank licensed to transact business in this state
through a Texas state branch or agency to share the premises of the Texas
state branch or agency with another authorized office of the foreign bank
or a direct or indirect subsidiary of the foreign bank if the books and
records of the Texas state branch or agency are kept separately from the
books and records of the other office.  
 
(e)  Defines, for purposes of this section, "resident of the United States."

Sec. 204.106.  APPLICATION TO ACT AS FIDUCIARY.  (a)  Prohibits a foreign
bank, except as provided by Section 204.105(c)(10), from acting as a
fiduciary at a Texas state branch or agency except by obtaining a fiduciary
license as provided by this section. Requires a foreign bank that intends
to act as a fiduciary at a Texas state branch or agency to submit an
application to the commissioner.  Provides that the application must meet
the enumerated requirements. 
 
(b)  Requires the commissioner, on or before the 60th day after the date
the application is complete and accepted for filing and all required fees
and deposits have been paid, to approve the application or set the
application for hearing.  Requires the department, if the commissioner sets
the application for hearing, to participate as the opposing party and the
commissioner to conduct the hearing and one or more prehearing conferences
and opportunities for discovery as the commissioner considers advisable and
consistent with applicable law.  

(c)  Authorizes the commissioner to issue a license permitting the foreign
bank to engage in fiduciary activities if the commissioner finds that the
foreign bank will exercise its fiduciary powers in accordance with the laws
of this state and has sufficient fiduciary and accounting expertise and
controls to protect beneficial interests under its control. Authorizes the
commissioner to make approval of an application conditional by including
conditions and limitations in the order granting the license.  Provides
that if the approval is conditioned on a written commitment from the
applicant offered to and accepted by the commissioner, the commitment is
enforceable against the applicant.  

(d)  Authorizes a foreign bank that obtains the approval of the
commissioner under this section to engage in fiduciary activities at its
Texas state branch or agency to the same extent and in the same manner as a
Texas state bank could do so at the same location, subject to any
conditions or limitations applicable to the license.  
 
(e)  Authorizes the commissioner to initiate an enforcement action under
Chapter 35 or to suspend or revoke the authority of a foreign bank to
engage in fiduciary activities in this state in the same manner as a
revocation of license under Section 204.118 if the commissioner finds in
writing the enumerated items. 

Sec. 204.107.  FILING OF AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION. Requires
the foreign bank, if the articles of incorporation of a foreign bank
licensed to maintain a Texas state branch or agency are amended, to
promptly file with the commissioner a copy of the amendment, duly
authenticated by the proper officer of the country of the foreign bank's
organization.  Provides that the filing does not enlarge or alter the
business the foreign bank is authorized to pursue in this state, authorize
the foreign bank to transact business in this state under a name other than
the name set forth in its license, or extend the duration of its corporate
existence.  
 
Sec. 204.108.  AMENDED LICENSE FOR BRANCH OR AGENCY.  (a)  Requires a
foreign bank licensed to establish and maintain a Texas state branch or
agency to apply to the commissioner for an amended license if it changes
its corporate name, changes the duration of its corporate existence, or
desires to pursue in this state other or additional purposes than those set
forth in its prior application for the foreign bank's license or amended
license then in effect. Provides that the requirements with respect to the
form and contents of an application, the manner of its execution, the
issuance of an amended license, and the  effect of the amended license are
the same as in the case of an initial application for a license to
establish and maintain a Texas state branch or agency.  
 
Sec. 204.109.  RELOCATION OF OFFICE.  Authorizes a foreign bank licensed to
establish and maintain a Texas state branch or agency, with the prior
written approval of the commissioner, to relocate the branch or agency
office.  Requires a foreign bank that intends to relocate a Texas state
branch or agency office to submit a letter to the commissioner describing
the address of the proposed location, the reasons for relocation, and the
manner of notifying its customers of the relocation. Requires the
commissioner, within 30 days of the date the foreign bank's letter has been
accepted for filing and any required fee has been paid, to approve or deny
the relocation.  Prohibits the commissioner from permitting the foreign
bank to relocate its Texas state branch or agency office if the
commissioner finds that the proposed location and the manner of relocation
and notification will be deceptive or that the relocation will impede or
tend to impede the foreign bank's depositors and creditors in this state.  
 
Sec. 204.110.  SEPARATE ASSETS.  Requires each foreign bank licensed to
establish and maintain a Texas state branch or agency in this state to keep
the assets of its business in this state separate and apart from the assets
of its business outside this state.  Provides that the depositors and
creditors of a foreign bank arising out of transactions with, and recorded
on the books of, its Texas state branch or agency are entitled to absolute
preference and priority over the depositors and creditors of the foreign
bank's offices located outside this state with respect to the assets of the
foreign bank in this state.  
 
Sec. 204.111.  DISCLOSURE OF LACK OF DEPOSIT INSURANCE.  Requires each
foreign bank licensed to establish and maintain a Texas state branch or
agency to give notice that deposits and credit balances in the office are
not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.  
 
Sec. 204.112.  LIMITATIONS ON PAYMENT OF INTEREST ON DEPOSITS.  Provides
that a foreign bank licensed to establish and maintain a Texas state branch
or agency is subject to the same limitations with respect to the payment of
interest on deposits as a state bank that is a member of the Federal
Reserve System.  
 
Sec. 204.113.  PLEDGE OF ASSETS.  (a)  Authorizes a foreign bank licensed
to establish and maintain a Texas state branch or agency, in accordance
with rules adopted under this subtitle, to be required to keep on deposit,
with unaffiliated banks in this state that the foreign bank designates and
the commissioner approves, money and securities pledged to the commissioner
in an aggregate amount to be determined by the commissioner, valued at the
lower of principal amount or market value, consisting of one of the
enumerated items. 
  
(b)  Provides that the assets deposited and the amount of the assets to be
maintained under Subsection (a) are subject to the conditions and
limitations the commissioner considers necessary or desirable for the
maintenance of a sound financial condition, the protection of depositors,
creditors, and the public interest in this state, and the support of public
confidence in the business of the Texas state branch or agency.  Authorizes
the commissioner to give credit to reserves required to be maintained with
a federal reserve bank in or outside this state pursuant to federal law, in
accordance with rules adopted under this subtitle.  
 
(c)  Authorizes the foreign bank, while a foreign bank continues business
in the ordinary course, to collect interest on the money and securities
deposited under this section and from time to time exchange, examine, and
verify the securities.  
 
Sec. 204.114.  ASSET MAINTENANCE.  (a)  Requires a foreign bank licensed to
establish and maintain a Texas state branch or agency, in accordance with
rules adopted under this subtitle, to at all times satisfy the ratio of
branch or agency assets to liabilities determined by the commissioner, in
the commissioner's sole discretion, to be necessary or desirable with
respect to the foreign bank.  Provides that the type of assets to be held
in this state are  specified by Subsection (b) and the type of liabilities
to be included in the ratio are specified by Subsection (c).  

(b)  Provides that assets to be held in this state for the purpose of
satisfying the ratio of assets to liabilities include the enumerated
materials and exclude obligations of a person for money borrowed to the
extent that the total of the obligations of the person exceeds 10 percent
of total assets considered for purposes of this section.  
 
(c)  Provides that liabilities included for purposes of calculating the
ratio of assets to liabilities include all liabilities of the foreign bank
appearing in the books, accounts, or records of its Texas state branch or
agency  and exclude amounts due and other liabilities to other offices,
agencies, branches, and wholly owned subsidiaries of the foreign bank, and
other liabilities the commissioner determines.  Provides that the existence
of a nominal number of directors' shares outstanding does not cause a
subsidiary to be considered less than wholly owned.  

(d)  Authorizes the commissioner, subject to rules adopted under this
subtitle and  in the commissioner's sole discretion, to vary the ratio of
assets to liabilities required by this section for a foreign bank as may be
necessary or desirable to reflect differences among Texas branches or Texas
agencies because of the enumerated conditions. 

(e)  Provides that for purposes of this section, assets must be valued at
the lower of principal amount or market value.  Authorizes the commissioner
to determine the value of a non-marketable security, loan, or other asset
or obligation held or owed to the foreign bank or its Texas state branch or
agency in this state.  Provides that if the commissioner cannot determine
the value of an non-marketable asset, the asset must be excluded from the
ratio computation.  
 
(f)  Authorizes the commissioner to require a foreign bank to deposit the
assets required to be held in this state pursuant to this section with
specific banks in this state designated by the commissioner if, because of
the existence or the potential occurrence of unusual and extraordinary
circumstances, the commissioner considers it necessary or desirable for the
maintenance of a sound financial condition, the protection of depositors,
creditors, and the public interest in this state, and the maintenance of
public confidence in the business of a Texas state branch or agency.  
 
Sec. 204.115.  VOLUNTARY CLOSURE OF BRANCH OR AGENCY.  (a)  Prohibits a
foreign bank licensed to establish and maintain a Texas state branch or
agency from closing the office without filing an application with, and
obtaining the prior approval of, the commissioner.  Provides that an
application by a foreign bank under this section must be in the form and
include the information the commissioner requires.  
 
(b)  Requires the commissioner to approve the application if the
commissioner finds that the closing of the office will not be substantially
detrimental to the foreign bank's depositors and creditors in this state.
Authorizes an application to be approved subject to conditions imposed by
the commissioner for the continued protection of the foreign bank's
depositors and creditors in this state, including a condition that the
foreign bank pledge assets in the manner specified by Section 204.113 for a
specified period of time.  
 
(c)  Authorizes the foreign bank, when an application by a foreign bank
under this section has been approved and all conditions precedent to the
closing have been fulfilled, to close the office, and requires an officer,
manager, or agent of the foreign bank to deliver to the commissioner the
enumerated documents. 
 
Sec. 204.116.  ENFORCEMENT.  Authorizes the commissioner to initiate an
enforcement action under Chapter 35 or a proceeding to revoke the license
of a Texas state branch or agency if the commissioner by examination or
other credible evidence finds that the foreign bank has committed one of
the enumerated actions. 

 Sec. 204.117.  PROCEDURE FOR REVOCATION.  (a)  Provides that notice of a
revocation proceeding must comply with the enumerated requirements. 
  
(b)  Provides that unless the foreign bank requests a hearing in writing on
or before the effective date of the proposed order, the order takes effect
as proposed and is final and nonappealable.  
 
(c)  Requires a hearing requested on a proposed order to be held within 30
days of  the date the written request for hearing is received by the
department unless the parties agree to a later hearing date.  Requires the
department to participate as the opposing party, and requires the
commissioner to conduct the hearing and one or more prehearing conferences
and opportunities for discovery as the commissioner considers advisable and
consistent with applicable statutes and rules.  Prohibits the foreign bank
from accepting new business during the pendency of the hearing unless the
commissioner gives prior written approval, except that it shall comply with
any stricter requirements imposed by Section 7(e), International Banking
Act (12 U.S.C. Section 3105(e)).  
 
(d)  Provides that information relating to the financial condition and
business affairs of the foreign bank, except previously published
statements and information, is confidential and prohibits it from being
considered in the public portion of the hearing or disclosed by the
commissioner or an employee of the department except as provided by
Subchapter D, Chapter 31.  
 
(e)  Requires the commissioner, based on the record, to issue or refuse to
issue the proposed order.  Authorizes an issued order to contain
modifications indicated by the record to be necessary or desirable,
including modifications to impose penalties available under Chapter 35 in
lieu of license revocation.  
 
Sec. 204.118.  IMMEDIATE SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION.  Authorizes the
commissioner to issue, without notice and hearing, an order suspending or
revoking the license of the foreign bank for a period of up to 90 days,
pending investigation or hearing under Section 204.117, if the commissioner
finds that any of the factors set forth in Section 204.116 are true with
respect to a foreign bank licensed to maintain a Texas state branch or
agency and that it is necessary for the protection of the interests of
creditors of the foreign bank's business in this state or for the
protection of the public interest that the commissioner immediately suspend
or revoke the license of the foreign bank.  Requires an order issued under
this section to be served on the foreign bank in the manner required by
Section 204.117(a)(2).  
 
Sec. 204.119.  STATUS OF REVOKED LICENSE.  Provides that a final order of
the commissioner revoking a license is effective immediately, unless stayed
by the finance commission or district court that has jurisdiction over an
appeal, and  requires the foreign bank to immediately cease all activity in
this state requiring a license.  Provides that subject to Section 204.120,
all functions requiring a license must be immediately transferred to a
branch, affiliate, or agency of the foreign bank that is located outside of
this state and that has the power to perform those functions under
governing law.  Provides that continued activity in this state of an
unlicensed foreign bank is subject to Subchapter C (Unauthorized Activity:
Investigation And Enforcement), Chapter 35.  
 
Sec. 204.120.  SEIZURE AND LIQUIDATION.  (a)  Authorizes the commissioner,
if the commissioner finds that any of the factors set forth in Section
204.116 are true with respect to a foreign bank licensed to establish and
maintain a Texas state branch or agency, to by order immediately take
possession of the property and business of the foreign bank in this state
if that action is necessary or desirable for the protection of the
interests of the depositors and creditors of the foreign bank's business in
this state or for the protection of the public. Requires the commissioner
to retain possession until the foreign bank resumes business in this state
or is finally liquidated, except that the commissioner is authorized to
permit the foreign bank to resume business in this state on conditions the
commissioner requires. Requires an order issued under this section to be
served on the foreign bank in the manner  required by Section
204.117(a)(2).  
 
(b)  As soon as practicable after taking possession of the property and
business of a foreign bank pursuant to Subsection (a), the commissioner
shall initiate a receivership proceeding by filing a copy of the order
issued under this section in a district court in Travis County to be
governed by Chapter 36 as if the foreign bank were a Texas state bank,
except as otherwise provided by this section.  Notwithstanding the
priorities established by Chapter 36, the depositors and creditors of the
Texas state branch or agency, arising out of transactions with and recorded
on the books of the Texas state branch or agency, have an absolute
preference and priority over the creditors of the foreign bank's offices
located outside this state.  
 
(c)  Provides that an action initiated that seeks to directly or indirectly
affect the assets of the Texas state branch or agency is considered to be
an intervention in the receivership proceeding.  Provides that venue for an
action instituted to effect, contest, or otherwise intervene in the
liquidation of a Texas state branch or agency is in Travis County, except
that on motion filed and served concurrently with or before the filing of
the answer, the court is authorized, on a finding of good cause, to
transfer the action to the county of the Texas state branch or agency
location.  
 
(d)  Authorizes the foreign bank to contest the commissioner's actions as
provided by this subsection.  Authorizes the foreign bank, acting through a
majority of its directors, to intervene within 10 days of the date the
commissioner has taken possession of the property and business of a foreign
bank pursuant to Subsection (a), in the action filed by the banking
commissioner to challenge the commissioner's closing of the foreign bank's
Texas state branch or agency and to enjoin the commissioner or other
receiver from liquidating its assets.  Authorizes the court to issue an ex
parte order restraining the commissioner or other receiver from liquidating
the foreign bank's assets pending a hearing on the injunction.  Requires
the commissioner or other receiver to comply with the restraining order but
authorizes them to petition the court for permission to liquidate an asset
as necessary to prevent its loss or diminution pending the outcome of the
injunction.  Prohibits  the commissioner or other receiver from being
required to post bond.  Requires the court to hear this action as quickly
as possible and shall give it priority over other business.  Authorizes the
foreign bank or the commissioner or other receiver to appeal the court's
judgment as in other civil cases, except that the commissioner or other
receiver is required to retain all seized foreign bank assets pending a
final appellate court order even if the commissioner does not prevail in
the trial court. Authorizes liquidation of the state trust company, if the
commissioner prevails in the trial court, to proceed unless the trial court
or appellate court orders otherwise.  Provides that if liquidation is
enjoined or stayed pending appeal, the trial court retains jurisdiction to
permit liquidation of an asset as necessary to prevent its loss or
diminution pending the outcome of the appeal.  
 
(e)  Requires the commissioner or other receiver, after the commissioner or
other receiver has completed the liquidation of the property and business
of a foreign bank, to transfer any remaining assets to the foreign bank in
accordance with the court's orders, except under any of the enumerated
conditions.  
 
Sec. 204.121.  DISSOLUTION.  Provides that if a foreign bank licensed to
maintain a Texas state branch or agency in this state is dissolved, has its
authority or existence terminated or canceled in the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, or has its authority to maintain a branch or agency in this
state terminated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
under Section 7(e), International Banking Act (12 U.S.C. Section 3105(e)),
then an officer, manager, or agent of the foreign bank is required to
deliver to the commissioner the enumerated documents.  Provides that the
filing of the certificate, order, or decree has the same effect provided by
Section 204.119 as if the license issued under this subchapter were revoked
by the commissioner as of the effective date of termination or cancellation
specified in the certificate, order, or decree unless the commissioner
orders an earlier effective date, subject to the procedural protections of
Section 204.117 or 204.118.  
 
SUBCHAPTER C.  REPRESENTATIVE OFFICES OF FOREIGN BANK

Sec. 204.201.  REGISTRATION OF REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE.  Authorizes a foreign
bank to establish a Texas representative office if the foreign bank files
with the commissioner a verified statement of registration.  Provides that
a statement of registration must meet the enumerated conditions. Authorizes
the finance commission to adopt rules prescribing abbreviated registration
procedures and standards for foreign banks that have already established an
initial Texas representative office to establish additional Texas
representative offices. Provides that a foreign bank that maintains a Texas
state or federal branch or agency in this state is not prohibited from
establishing or maintaining one or more Texas representative offices.  
 
Sec. 204.202.  PLACE OF BUSINESS.  Authorizes a Texas representative office
to engage in the business authorized by this subchapter at each place of
business registered with the commissioner.  Authorizes a Texas
representative office to change its location in this state by filing a
notice with the commissioner containing the street address and post office
address of the new location.  
 
Sec. 204.203.  PERMISSIBLE ACTIVITIES OF REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE.  Authorizes
a registered Texas representative office of a foreign bank to perform the
enumerated actions. Prohibits a representative office from soliciting or
accepting credit balances  or deposits or making final credit decisions.
Authorizes a Texas representative office that is or becomes a regional
administrative office of the foreign bank to engage in credit approval
activities if the enumerated conditions exist.  Provides that written
notice must be in a form and contain the information the commissioner
requires.  
 
Sec. 204.204.  ENFORCEMENT.  Authorizes the commissioner to initiate an
enforcement action under Chapter 35 or a proceeding to revoke the
registration of a representative office if the commissioner by examination
or other credible evidence finds that the foreign bank has committed the
enumerated actions. 

Sec. 204.205.  PROCEDURE FOR REVOCATION.  (a)  Provides that notice of a
revocation proceeding must meet the enumerated requirements.  
 
(b)  Provides that unless the foreign bank requests a hearing in writing on
or before the effective date of the proposed order, the order takes effect
as proposed and is final and nonappealable.  
 
(c)  Requires a hearing requested on a proposed order to be held not later
than the 30th day after the date the written request for hearing is
received by the commissioner unless the parties agree to a later hearing
date.  Requires the department to participate as the opposing party, and
the commissioner to conduct the hearing and one or more prehearing
conferences and opportunities for discovery as the commissioner considers
advisable and consistent with applicable statutes and rules.  Prohibits the
foreign bank, during the pendency of the hearing and unless the
commissioner gives prior written approval, from accepting new business from
this state.  
 
(d)  Provides that information relating to the financial condition and
business affairs of the foreign bank, except previously published
statements and information, is confidential and is prohibited from being
considered in the public portion of the hearing or disclosed by the
commissioner or an employee of the department except as provided by
Subchapter D, Chapter 31.  
 
(e)  Requires the commissioner, based on the record, to issue or refuse to
issue the proposed order.  Authorizes an issued order to contain
modifications indicated by the record to be necessary or desirable,
including modifications to impose penalties available under Chapter 35 in
lieu of revocation of registration.  
 
Sec. 204.206.  EFFECT OF REVOKED REGISTRATION.  Requires a foreign bank
that has had its registration under this subchapter revoked to cease all
activities in this state.  Provides  that continued activity in this state
of an unregistered foreign bank is subject to Subchapter C, Chapter 35.  
 
Sec. 204.207.  DISSOLUTION.  Provides that if a foreign bank with a
registered Texas representative office is dissolved, has its authority or
existence terminated or canceled in the jurisdiction of its incorporation,
or has its authority to maintain its Texas representative office terminated
by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System under Section
10(b), International Banking Act (12 U.S.C. Section 3107(b)), then an
officer, manager, or agent of the foreign bank is required to deliver to
the commissioner a certified copy of the enumerated documents.  Provides
that the filing of the certificate, order, or decree has the same effect
under Section 204.206 as if the registration made under this subchapter
were revoked by the commissioner.  

ARTICLE 2.  CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO FINANCE CODE

SECTION 2.001.  Amends Section 12.1110(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.002.  Amends Sections 31.002(a)(2), (8), (50), and (52), Finance
Code, to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.003.  Amends Section 31.005(b), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.004.  Amends Section 31.007(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.005.  Amends Section 31.102 and 31.103, Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.006.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 32, Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 
 
SECTION 2.007.  Amends Section 32.202(a), Chapter 32, Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 
 
SECTION 2.008.  Amends Subchapter D, Chapter 32, Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 
 
SECTION 2.009.  Amends Subchapter E, Chapter 32, Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 
 
SECTION 2.010.  Amends Subchapter F, Chapter 32, Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.011.  Amends Section 33.005, Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.0115.  Amends Section 33.103, Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.012.  Amends Section 34.301, Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.013.  Amends Section 35.003(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.014.  Amends Section 35.007(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.015.  Amends Section 35.201, Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.016.  Amends Subchapter  A, Chapter 59, Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 
 
SECTION 2.017.  Amends Section 59.201, Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.018.  Amends Section 59.202(c)(3), Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 
 
SECTION 2.019.  Amends Section 59.301(7), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.020.  Amends Section 152.202(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.021.  Amends Section 152.301(b), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

 SECTION 2.022.  Amends Section 153.117(a), Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.023.  Amends Sections 154.002(1)-(4), Finance Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.024.  Amends Section 154.253(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.025.  Amends Section 154.257(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.026.  Amends Section 154.258(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.027.  Amends Section 154.353(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.028.  Amends Section 271.001(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.029.  Section 271.002(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.030.  Amends Sections 274.001, 274.002, and 274.003, Finance
Code, to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.031.  Amends Section 274.101(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.032.  Amends Section 274.102, Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.033.  Amends Sections 341.001(1), (2), and (8), Finance Code, to
make conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.034.  Amends Section 341.103, Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.035.  Amends Section 345.001(1), Finance Code,  to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.036.  Amends Section 393.002(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.037.  Amends Section 393.402(a), Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 2.038.  Amends Section 394.103, Finance Code, to make conforming
changes. 

ARTICLE 3.  MULTISTATE TRUST BUSINESS

SECTION 3.001.  Amends the Texas Trust Company Act (Article 342a-1.001 et
seq., V.T.C.S.) by adding Chapter 9 as follows: 

CHAPTER 9.  MULTISTATE TRUST BUSINESS

SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS

Sec. 9.001.  DEFINITIONS. (a) Defines "acquire," "bank," "branch," "credit
union," "de novo trust office," "foreign bank," "home state," "home state
regulator," "host state," "office," "out-of-state trust company,"
"principal office," "representative trust office," "savings association,"
"savings bank," "state," "state trust institution," "supervisory agency,"
"trust company," "trust institution," and "trust office." 

Sec. 9.002.  COMPANIES AUTHORIZED TO CONDUCT A TRUST BUSINESS.  (a)
Prohibits a company from conducting a trust business in this state unless
the company is a trust institution and is any of the enumerated entities. 

(b)  Authorizes a trust institution that does not maintain a principal
office, branch, or trust office in this state to act as a fiduciary in this
state to the extent permitted by Section 105A (Executor of Will Probated in
Another Jurisdiction),  Probate Code.  

(c)  Provides that a company does not engage in the trust business in this
state in a manner requiring a charter or license under this Act by engaging
in an activity identified in  Section 3.022 of this Act, except that the
registration requirements of Section 9.202 of this Act may apply to a trust
representative office engaging in the activity.  

Sec. 9.003.  INTERSTATE TRUST BUSINESS OF STATE TRUST COMPANY. Authorizes a
state trust company to engage in the trust business in another state or a
foreign country at a trust office or a trust representative office to the
extent permitted by and subject to applicable laws of the state or foreign
country, subject to the approval of the banking commissioner pursuant to
Section 3.203 of this Act. 
 
Sec. 9.004.  TRUST BUSINESS OF OUT-OF-STATE TRUST COMPANY.  Authorizes an
out-of-state trust company that establishes or maintains an office in this
state under this chapter to conduct any activity at the office that would
be authorized under the laws of this state for a state trust company to
conduct at the office.  Provides that before establishing an office in this
state, an out-of-state trust company must comply with Section 201.102. 

Sec. 9.005.  DESIGNATION OF TRUSTEE AND GOVERNING LAW.  Authorizes a person
residing in this state to designate a trust institution to act as a
fiduciary on behalf of the person, unless another law restricts the
designation of trustee.  Authorizes a trust institution and its affected
client to agree that the law of this state or of the other state or country
governs their rights and duties, including the law of a state or a foreign
country where the affected client resides or where the trust institution
has its principal office, unless another law specifies governing law and
except as provided in Subsection (c), if a trust or its subject matter
bears a reasonable relation to this state and also to another state or a
foreign country.  Provides that, notwithstanding Subsection (b), a trust
institution is subject to Sections 113.052 (Loan of Trust Funds to Trustee)
and 113.053 (Purchase or Sale of Trust Property by Trustee), Property Code,
with respect to a trust if the trust is established by a client that
resides in this state and is solicited from or accepted by an office of the
trust institution in this state. 
 
Sec. 9.006.  TAXATION.  Provides that an out-of-state trust institution
doing business in this state is subject to the franchise tax to the extent
provided by Chapter 171(Franchise Tax), Tax Code.  

Sec. 9.007.  SEVERABILITY.  Provides that the provisions of this chapter or
applications of those provisions are severable as provided by Section
312.013(c) (Severability of Statutes), Government Code. 
 
SUBCHAPTER B.  OUT-OF-STATE TRUST COMPANY TRUST OFFICE

Sec. 9.101.  TRUST OFFICES IN THIS STATE.  Authorizes an out-of-state trust
company to engage in a trust business at an office in this state only if it
establishes and maintains a trust office in this state as permitted by this
subchapter.  

Sec. 9.102.  ESTABLISHING AN INTERSTATE TRUST OFFICE.  (a)  Prohibits an
out-of-state trust company that does not operate a trust office in this
state from  establishing and maintaining a de novo trust office in this
state unless a state trust company would be permitted to establish a de
novo trust office in the home state or foreign country of the out-of-state
trust company; and a bank whose home state is this state would be permitted
to establish a de novo branch in the home state or foreign country of the
out-of-state trust company.  

(b)  Authorizes a de novo trust office, subject to Subsection (a),  to be
established in this state under this section through the acquisition of a
trust office in this state of an existing trust institution.  

Sec. 9.103.  ACQUIRING AN INTERSTATE TRUST OFFICE.  Authorizes an
out-of-state trust company that does not operate a trust office in this
state and that meets the requirements of this subchapter to acquire an
existing trust institution in this state and after the acquisition operate
and maintain the acquired institution as a trust office in this state,
subject to Subchapter A, Chapter 4 of this Act, or Subchapter A, Chapter 33
(Ownership And Management of State Bank), Finance Code, if applicable.
Provides that if the institution to  be acquired is a bank or a state
savings bank, Section 203.005, applies to the transaction. Prohibits an
out-of-state trust institution that does not operate a trust office in this
state from establishing and maintaining a trust office in this state
through the acquisition of a trust office of an existing trust institution
except as provided by Section 9.102 of this Act. Provides that this section
does not affect or prohibit a trust institution, other entity, or person
from chartering a state trust company pursuant to Section 3.001 of this
Act.  

Sec. 9.104.  REQUIREMENT OF NOTICE.  Requires an out-of-state trust company
desiring to establish and maintain a de novo trust office or acquire an
existing trust institution in this state and to operate and maintain the
acquired institution as a trust office pursuant to this subchapter to
provide written notice of the proposed transaction to the banking
commissioner on or after the date on which the out-of-state trust company
applies to the home state regulator for approval to establish and maintain
or acquire the trust office.  Requires the filing of the notice to be
preceded or accompanied by a copy of the resolution adopted by the board
authorizing the additional office and the filing fee, if any, prescribed by
law.  Provides that the written notice must contain sufficient information
to enable an informed decision under Section 9.105 of this Act. 
 
Sec. 9.105.  CONDITIONS FOR APPROVAL.  (a)  Authorizes a trust office of an
out-of-state trust company to be acquired or established in this state
under this subchapter if the enumerated conditions exist. 

(b)  Authorizes the banking commissioner to condition approval of a trust
office on compliance by the out-of-state trust company with any requirement
applicable to formation of a state trust company pursuant to Sections
3.003(b) and 3.007 of this Act.  

(c)  Authorizes the out-of-state trust company to commence business at the
trust office on the 61st day after the date the banking commissioner
notifies the company that the notice required by Section 9.104 of this Act
has been accepted for filing, unless the banking commissioner specifies an
earlier or later date.  

(d)  Authorizes the 60-day period of review to be extended by the banking
commissioner on a determination that the written notice raises issues that
require additional information or additional time for analysis.  Authorizes
the out-of-state trust company to establish the office only on prior
written approval by the banking commissioner, if the period of review is
extended. 

(e)  Authorizes the banking commissioner to otherwise deny approval of the
office if the banking commissioner finds that the out-of-state trust
company lacks sufficient financial resources to undertake the proposed
expansion without adversely affecting its safety or soundness or that the
proposed office is contrary to the public interest, if all requirements of
Subsection (a) have been met.  Requires the banking commissioner to
consider the views of the appropriate supervisory agencies, in acting on
the notice.  

Sec. 9.106.  ADDITIONAL TRUST OFFICES.  Authorizes an out-of-state trust
company that maintains a trust office in this state under this subchapter
to establish or acquire additional trust offices or representative trust
offices in this state to the same extent that a state trust company is
authorized to establish or acquire additional offices in this state
pursuant to the procedures for establishing or acquiring the offices set
forth in Section 3.203 of this Act. 

SUBCHAPTER C.  OUT-OF-STATE TRUST INSTITUTION
REPRESENTATIVE TRUST OFFICE

Sec. 9.201.  REPRESENTATIVE TRUST OFFICE BUSINESS.  Authorizes an
out-of-state trust institution to establish a representative trust office
as permitted by this subchapter to perform the enumerated actions.
Prohibits a trust representative office from acting as a fiduciary or
otherwise engage in the trust business in this state, except  as provided
by this section.  Authorizes an out-of-state trust institution to establish
and maintain representative trust offices anywhere in this state, subject
to the requirements of this subchapter. 
 
 Sec. 9.202.  REGISTRATION OF REPRESENTATIVE TRUST OFFICE.  (a)  Requires
an out-of-state trust institution, except as provided by Subsection (e)
with respect to a credit union, a savings association, or a savings bank,
that does not maintain a branch or trust office in this state and that
desires to establish or acquire and maintain a representative trust office,
to perform the enumerated actions. 

(b)  Authorizes the notificant to commence business at the representative
trust office on the 31st day after the date the banking commissioner
accepts the notice unless the banking commissioner specifies an earlier or
later date.  

(c)  Authorizes the banking commissioner to extend the 30-day period of
review on a determination that the written notice raises issues that
require additional information or additional time for analysis.  Authorizes
the out-of-state trust institution to establish the representative trust
office only on prior written approval by the banking commissioner if the
period of review is extended. 

(d) Authorizes the banking commissioner to deny approval of the
representative trust office if the banking commissioner finds that the
notificant lacks sufficient financial resources to undertake the proposed
expansion without adversely affecting its safety or soundness or that the
proposed office would be contrary to the public interests. Requires the
banking commissioner to consider the views of the appropriate supervisory
agencies in acting on the notice.  

(e)  Requires a credit union, savings association, or savings bank that
does not maintain a branch in this state and desires to establish or
acquire and maintain a representative trust office to comply with this
section, except that the notice required by Subsection (a) must be filed
with, and requires the duties and responsibilities of the banking
commissioner under Subsections (b)-(d) to be performed by the Texas credit
union commissioner, with respect to a credit union, or the Texas savings
and loan commissioner, with respect to a savings association or savings
bank.  

(f)  Provides that an out-of-state trust institution that fails to register
as required by this section is subject to Subchapter C, Chapter 6, of this
Act.  

SUBCHAPTER D.  SUPERVISION OF OUT-OF-STATE TRUST COMPANY

Sec. 9.301.  COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS; FEES.  (a)  Authorizes the banking
commissioner to perform the enumerated actions.  Authorizes supervisory or
examination fees assessed by the banking commissioner in accordance with
this Act to be shared with another supervisory agency or an organization
affiliated with or representing one or more supervisory agencies in
accordance with an agreement between the banking commissioner and the
agency or organization.  Authorizes the banking commissioner to also
receive a portion of supervisory or examination fees assessed by another
supervisory agency in accordance with an agreement between the banking
commissioner and the agency. 
 
Sec. 9.302.  EXAMINATIONS; PERIODIC REPORTS.  Authorizes the banking
commissioner to make examinations of a trust office or trust representative
office established and maintained in this state by an out-of-state trust
company pursuant to this chapter as the banking commissioner considers
necessary to determine whether the office is being operated in compliance
with the laws of this state and in accordance with safe and sound fiduciary
practices.  Provides that the provisions of Section 2.002 of this Act apply
to the examinations.  Authorizes the finance commission to, by rule,
prescribe requirements for periodic reports regarding a trust office or
trust representative office in this state.  Provides that the required
reports must be provided by the trust institution maintaining the office.
Provides that reporting requirements under this subsection must be
appropriate for the purpose of enabling the banking commissioner to
discharge the responsibilities of the banking commissioner under this
chapter.  

Sec. 9.303.  INTERPRETIVE STATEMENTS AND OPINIONS.  Authorizes the banking
commissioner, in order to encourage the effective coordination and
implementation of home state laws and host state laws with respect to
interstate trust business, directly or through the  deputy banking
commissioner or a department attorney in the manner provided by Sections
2.001 and 2.0011 of this Act, and with the effect provided by Section
2.0012 of this Act, to issue the enumerated items.  Requires the duties and
responsibilities of the banking commissioner, with respect to the trust
business of a credit union, savings association, or savings bank, to be
performed by the Texas credit union commissioner, with respect to a credit
union; or the Texas savings and loan commissioner, with respect to a
savings association or savings bank.  

Sec. 9.304.  CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.  Provides that information obtained
directly or indirectly by the banking commissioner relative to the
financial condition or business affairs of a trust institution, other than
the public portions of a report of condition or income statement, or a
present, former, or prospective shareholder, participant, officer,
director, manager, affiliate, or service provider of the trust institution,
whether obtained through application, examination, or otherwise, and each
related file or record of the department is confidential.  Prohibits this
information from being disclosed by the banking commissioner or an employee
of the department except as expressly provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 2
of this Act.  

Sec. 9.305.  ENFORCEMENT; APPEALS.  Authorizes the banking commissioner to
take all enforcement actions the banking commissioner would be empowered to
take if the out-of-state trust company were a state trust company, if the
banking commissioner determines that an out-of-state trust company has
violated this Act or other applicable law of this state.   Provides an
exception requiring the banking commissioner to promptly give notice to the
home state regulator of each enforcement action to be taken against an
out-of-state trust company and, to the extent practicable, to cooperate
with the home state regulator in pursuing and resolving the enforcement
action.  Authorizes an out-of-state trust company to appeal a final order
or other decision of the banking commissioner under this Act as provided by
Section 3.010 of this Act.  Authorizes the banking commissioner to enforce
this Act against a trust institution by appropriate action in the courts,
including an action for injunctive relief, if the banking commissioner
concludes the action is necessary or desirable.  

Sec. 9.306.  NOTICE OF SUBSEQUENT EVENT.  Requires each out-of-state trust
company that has established and maintains an office in this state pursuant
to this Act to give written notice, at least 30 days before the effective
date of the event, or, in the case of an emergency transaction, a shorter
period before the effective date consistent with applicable state or
federal law, to the banking commissioner of the enumerated transactions. 

ARTICLE 4.  CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO TRUST LAW

SECTION 4.001.  Amends Sections 1.002(a)(11), (46), and (52)-(54), Texas
Trust Company Act (Article 342a-1.001 et seq., Vernon's Texas Civil
Statutes), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.002.  Amends Section 1.003(a), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.003.  Amends Section 2.001, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.004.  Amends Section 3.001(a), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.005.  Amends Section 3.005(e), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.006.  Amends Section 3.022, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.007.  Amends Section 3.203(a), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.008.  Amends Section 3.302(c), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et  seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.009.  Amends Section 3.401, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.010.  Amends Section 3.405, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.011.  Amends Subchapter F, Chapter 3, Texas Trust Company Act
(Article 342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.012.  Amends Section 6.003(a), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.013.  Amends Section 6.007(a), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.014.  Amends Section 6.202(b), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.015.  Amends Section 7.101(b), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.016.  Amends Section 7.102(c), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.017.  Amends Section 7.105(d), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.018.  Amends Section 7.205(a), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.),  to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.019.  Amends Section 8.002, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.),  to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.020.  Amends Section 8.004, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.),  to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.021.  Amends Section 8.005(a), Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.022.  Amends Section 8.006, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.023.  Amends Section 8.007, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.024.  Amends Section 8.008, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.025.  Amends Section 8.009, Texas Trust Company Act (Article
342a-1.001 et seq., V.T.C.S.), to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.026.  Amends Section 115.002, Property Code, to make conforming
changes. 

ARTICLE 5.  PUBLIC DEPOSITS

SECTION 5.001.  Amends Section 4.102, Business & Commerce Code, by adding
Subsection (c), as follows: 

(c)  Provides that notwithstanding Section 1.105 (Title Territorial
Application of the Title;  Parties' Power to Choose Applicable Law), the
laws of this state govern a deposit contract between a bank and a consumer
account holder if the branch or separate office of the bank that accepts
the deposit contract is located in this state.  Defines, for purposes of
this subsection, "consumer account holder." 

SECTION 5.002.  Amends Section 45.201(2), Education Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.003.  Amends Section 404.023, Government Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 5.004.  Amends Section 404.024(g), Government Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.005.  Amends Section 404.031(f), Government Code,  to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.006.  Amends Section 2257.024(a), Government Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.007.  Amends Section 2257.041(d), Government Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.008.  Amends Sections 105.001(1), (12), and (13), Local
Government Code,  to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.009.  Amends Section 116.001(1), Local Government Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.010.  Amends Section 131.001, Local Government Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.011.  Amends Section 131.005(a), Local Government Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.012.  Amends Section 131.901(a), Local Government Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.013.  Amends Section 161.173(a), Natural Resources Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.014.  Amends Section 223.010(b) and (d), Transportation Code, to
make conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.015.  Amends Section 361.178, Transportation Code, to make
conforming changes. 

ARTICLE 6.  AMENDMENTS TO PROBATE CODE

SECTION 6.001.  Amends Section 3(d), Probate Code, to make conforming
changes. 
 
SECTION 6.002.  Amends Section 105A, Probate Code, to delete text
prohibiting solicitation of trust business by out-of-state institutions and
to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 6.003.  Amends Subsection 5, Section 194, Probate Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 6.004.  Amends Section 389(b), Probate Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 6.005.  Amends Section 601(5), Probate Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 6.006.  Amends Sections 703(e) and (g), Probate Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 6.007.  Amends Section 855(b), Probate Code, to make conforming
changes. 

ARTICLE 7.  CIVIL PROCESS

 SECTION 7.001.  Amends Section 30.007, Civil Practice and Remedies Code,
to provide that civil discovery of a customer record maintained by a
financial institution is governed by Section 59.006 (Discovery of Customer
Records), Finance Code, and to delete text specifying definitions and
providing circumstances under which, methods for, and issues surrounding
the discovering of a record of a financial institution. 

SECTION 7.002.  Amends Section 31.002, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, to
make conforming changes. 

SECTION 7.003.  Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Civil Practice and
Remedies Code, to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 7.004.  Amends Chapter 63, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, to
make conforming changes. 

SECTION 7.005.  Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 64, Civil Practice and
Remedies Code, to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 7.006.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 65, Civil Practice and
Remedies Code, to make conforming changes. 

SECTION 7.007.  Amends Section 157.317(a), Family Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 7.008.  Amends Section 111.017, Tax Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 7.009.  Amends Section 111.021(e), Tax Code, to make conforming
changes. 

ARTICLE 8.  TRANSITION, EFFECTIVE DATE, EMERGENCY

SECTION 8.001. DATE FOR CERTAIN FILINGS.  (a)  Provides that with respect
to an interstate branch or other office of an out-of-state financial
institution that exists in this state on the effective date of this Act,
regardless of whether the out-of-state financial institution has filed a
designation pursuant to or was not previously subject to Section 39.003
(Designated Agent for Service of Process) or 59.001 (Office of Out-Of-State
Bank), Finance Code, as those sections existed before the effective date of
this Act, the out-of-state financial institution must file the
documentation and information required by Section 201.102, Finance Code, as
added by this Act, before January 1, 2000.  Provides that with respect to
an out-of-state trust institution that does not maintain a branch or trust
office in this state but maintains a representative trust office in this
state on the effective date of this Act, the out-of-state trust institution
must file the documentation and information required by Section 9.202,
Texas Trust Company Act (Article 342a-1.001 et seq. (Short Title),
V.T.C.S.), as added by this Act, before January 1, 2000.  
 
SECTION 8.002.  REPEALER.  (a)  Repealer: Sections 31.002(a)(26) and (27)
(Definitions), Sections 31.008 (Attachment, Injunction, Execution, or
Garnishment) and 32.0095 (Interstate Banking Prohibition), and Chapters 38
(Bank Holding Companies), 39 (Foreign Bank Agencies And Representative
Offices), and 272 (Disclosure by Uninsured Institution).  
 
(b)  Repealer:  Sections 1.002(a)(3), (6), (16), and (20), and Section
3.021, the Texas Trust Company Act (Article 342a-1.001 et seq. (Short
Title), V.T.C.S.). 
 
SECTION 8.003.  RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LAWS.  Provides that if this Act
conflicts with an Act of the 76th Legislature, Regular Session, 1999,
adopting a nonsubstantive revision of statutes relating to financial
institutions and practices, this Act prevails.  

SECTION 8.004.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.
 
SECTION 8.005.  EMERGENCY.  Emergency clause.


 COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The substitute modifies the original bill in SECTION 1.001 in proposed
Section 201.002 by redefining "branch" as having the meaning assigned to
the term "domestic branch" by Section 1813(o) (Definitions), Title 12,
U.S.C., with respect to an office of a bank as defined by this section
(Definitions) for the purposes of Chapter 204.  The substitute  also
modifies the original bill in proposed Section 204.201(a)(4) by  replacing
an "and" with an "or" to make the list of documents to be contained in a
statement of registration to be conjunctive rather than disjunctive.   

The substitute modifies the original bill in proposed SECTION 2.006 to make
conforming changes to the changes that were made in ARTICLE 1 of the bill.
The substitute also modifies the original bill in proposed Section 32.110
by prohibiting the finance commission from adopting rules unless it
considers the factors listed in Section 31.003(b) (Banking Rules) and finds
that the conditions for prohibition by the banking commissioner under this
section does not exist, rather than the conditions for approval of the
banking commissioner under this section have been satisfied, as proposed in
the original bill.   

The substitute modifies the original bill by adding SECTION 2.0115 to make
conforming changes to the changes that were made in ARTICLE 1 of the bill. 

The substitute modifies the original bill in SECTION 3.001 in proposed
Section 9.102 by making Subsection (b) subject to Subsection (a). 

The substitute modifies the original bill in SECTION 3.001 in proposed
Section 9.105 by authorizing an out-of-state trust company to commence
business at the trust office on the 61st day after the date the banking
commissioner notifies the company that the notice required by Section 9.104
of this Act has been accepted for filing, rather than after the date the
banking commissioner receives the notice required by Section 9.104 of this
Act, as proposed by the original bill, unless the banking commissioner
specifies an earlier or later date.  The substitute also modifies the
original bill in proposed Section 9.202(b), to replace the word "accepts"
with "receives" when referring to the receipt of notice by the banking
commissioner. 

The substitute modifies the original bill in proposed SECTION 5.014 by
making conforming changes to both Sections 223.010(b) and (d), rather than
only to Section 223.010(b), as proposed in the original bill.  These are
conforming changes to the changes that were made in SECTION 5.001 of the
bill.