HBA-MPM H.B. 2774 76(R) BILL ANALYSIS Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 2774 By: Keel Public Health 4/17/1999 Introduced BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Current law prohibits the practice of chiropractic in Texas without a license from the Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners. A person who engages in the practice of chiropractic without a license is subject only to a Class A misdemeanor, regardless of the number of times an individual violates the law. As a result, many offenses under this law are not prosecuted, nor does the penalty serve as an effective deterrent to prevent the practice of chiropractic by persons without meeting proper licensing requirements of the board. H.B. 2774 increases the penalty to a state jail felony for a first conviction, while a subsequent conviction remains a felony of the third degree. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 5a(c), Article 4512b, V.T.C.S, to provide that an offense under this section (regarding the penalty for practicing chiropractic without a license) is a state jail felony, rather than a Class A misdemeanor. SECTION 2. Makes application of this Act prospective. SECTION 3.Emergency clause. Effective date: upon passage.