HBA-EVB C.S.H.B. 3165 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 3165
By: Keel
Land & Resource Management
5/8/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Upon the annexation of land within a water or sewer district by a
municipality, such a district is dissolved with respect to the annexed
land. Current law makes no provision for the resumption of a water or sewer
district's original functions if such an annexation is determined by the
courts to be invalid. The purpose of C.S.H.B. 3165 is to provide that such
districts resume their functions as before the annexation and purported
dissolution to avoid disruption of services for area residents. This bill
also contains conditions, reporting requirements, and time frames
concerning the provision of services to residents of the affected area. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS
SECTION 1.  Amends Subchapter D, Chapter 43, Local Government Code, by
adding Section 43.0716 as follows: 

Sec. 43.0716.  INVALID ANNEXATION OF WATER OR SEWER DISTRICT.  (a) Requires
a water or sewer district, as defined by Section 43.071 (Authority to Annex
Water or Sewer District), that was purportedly dissolved by a municipal
annexation that is later invalidated, to resume its functions and duties as
they existed immediately before the invalidated annexation on the 30th day
after the date a final court judgement invalidates the annexation of the
land contained in the district; or upholds the constitutionality of a
statute that effectively prohibits the annexation of the land by the
municipality. 

(b)  Requires the municipality, not later than the date described by
Subsection (a) or, if that date occurs before the effective date of this
section, on the effective date of this section, to: 

(1)  transfer all of the district's assets in the possession of the
municipality back to the district, including revenue from taxes levied by
the district;  

(2)  provide written notice of the resumption of the district's functions
and duties to each financial institution that held assets of the district
at the time of the invalidated annexation; all holders of district bonds;
and all persons who will receive water or sewer service from the district; 

(3)  provide a written accounting to the board of directors of the district
of all assets of the district held by the municipality and of all assets or
obligations disposed of by the municipality, including the proceeds of the
sale of a district asset; and 

(4)  provide to the board of directors of the district a written accounting
of all revenues received from and expenses incurred for the municipality's
operation of the district's water and sewer systems and provide the
district with an amount equal to the excess of the revenues over the
expenses. 
 (c)  Authorizes the board of directors of the district to provide for an
independent appraisal of an asset of the district that was sold by the
municipality.  Requires the municipality, not later than the time required
for an action under Subsection (b), if the independent appraisal of the
asset is for more than the amount of the proceeds the municipality received
for the asset, to transfer to the district an amount equal to: 

(1) the difference between the amount of the independent appraisal and the
amount the municipality received; and 

(2)  interest on the difference under Subdivision (1) computed at the rate
of six percent a year from the date the municipality received the proceeds
from the sale of the asset. 

(d)  Provides that a person who was serving as a director of the district
immediately before the invalidated annexation resumes service as a director
on the date described by Subsection (a).  Requires the vacancy to be filled
by appointment of the board, if a person is no longer qualified under law
to serve as director.  Requires the Texas Natural Resource Conservation
Commission to fill the vacancies by appointment not later than the 20th day
after the day the commission receives a written request from a director or
a resident of the district, if less than a majority of the members of the
board are qualified to serve. 

(e)  Provides that a contract or other outstanding obligation of the
district at the time of the invalidated annexation is not affected by the
annexation and its subsequent invalidation except that a condition imposed
by the municipality under Section 54.016 (Consent of City), Water Code, is
no longer valid. 

(f)  Authorizes the district, at the discretion of the board of directors,
to assume an obligation incurred by the municipality for the direct benefit
of the land in the district or water or sewer customers of the district
during the period of invalid annexation.  Provides that an obligation that
is not assumed by the district under this subsection remains an obligation
of the municipality. 

(g)  Prohibits the municipality from seeking reimbursement from the
district for money spent or an asset of the municipality consumed by the
municipality for the benefit of the district, a landowner in the district,
or a water or sewer customer of the district during the period of invalid
annexation by the municipality. 

(h)  Provides that a person is a water or sewer customer of the district on
the date described by Subsection (a), if the person is located in the
district or in the area the district served before the invalid annexation
by the municipality; and is connected to the water or sewer facilities of
the district either before or after the invalidated annexation by the
municipality. 

(i)  Prohibits the municipality from terminating water or sewer service to
a customer of the district until the district is able to resume the
operation of its water or sewer facilities. 

(j)  Provides that all authority of the district that was approved at an
election held before the invalidated annexation, including the authority to
tax and the authority to issue bonded indebtedness secured by taxes or
revenues or a combination of taxes and revenues, is effective as of the
date described by Subsection (a). 

SECTION 2.Emergency clause.
  Effective date: upon passage.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The substitute differs from the original by reorganizing text to conform to
Legislative Council format. 

 The substitute differs from the original in the caption, which relates to
the invalid annexation of a water or sewer district, rather than
annexations and water conservation and reclamation districts, including
municipal utility districts. 

The substitute differs from the original in SECTION 1 (proposed Section
43.0716, Local Government Code) by changing the title from "Invalid
Annexations and Resumption of Special District Functions" to "Invalid
Annexation of a Water or Sewer District."    

The substitute differs from the original in proposed Section 43.0716(a),
Government Code, by requiring a water or sewer district to resume its
functions and duties as they existed before the invalidated annexation on
the 30th day after the date a final court judgement, rather than final
non-appealable decision of a Texas court of competent jurisdiction,
invalidates the annexation of land contained in the district, or upholds
the constitutionality of a statute that effectively prohibits the
annexation of the land by the municipality.  Makes conforming and
nonsubstantive changes. 

The substitute differs from the original by redesignating text in proposed
Section 43.0716(b)(3) of the original to Subsection (c) of the substitute,
which authorizes the board of directors of the district to provide for,
rather than require at their discretion and require the municipality to pay
for, an independent appraisal of an asset of the district that was sold by
the municipality, rather than an independent appraisal of the
reasonableness of the sales price of any such asset together with interest
thereon at the rate of six percent per annum from the date the municipality
received the sales proceeds and requiring that to be paid for by the
municipality. The substitute also differs from the original by
redesignating text relating to transfer by the municipality to the district
of the difference between the amount of the independent appraisal and the
amount the municipality received, plus interest, from Subdivision (b)(3) of
the original to Subsection (c) of the substitute.  Makes conforming and
nonsubstantive changes. 

The substitute removes proposed Subdivision (b)(4) of the original, which
required the municipality to pay to the owners of taxable property in the
district from whom the municipality collected ad valorem taxes, the amount
of such taxes collected together with interest at a rate of six percent per
annum. 

The substitute differs from the original by redesignating Subdivision
(b)(5) of the original as Subdivision (b)(4) of the substitute.  Makes
conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

The substitute differs from the original by redesignating Subsection (c) of
the original as Subsection (d) of the substitute. The substitute differs
from the original in Subsection (d) by providing that a person who was
serving as a director of the district immediately before the invalidated
annexation resumes service as a director on the date described by
Subsection (a), rather than requiring the person to resume service.  The
substitute further differs from the original in Subsection (d) by requiring
the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission to fill the vacancies by
appointment not later than the 20th day after the day the commission
receives a written request from a director or a resident of the district,
rather than by any remaining director of the board or by any landowner
within the district, if less than a majority of the members of the board
are qualified to serve.  The substitute differs from the original by not
requiring the oaths of the board of directors of the district and bonds to
be reinstated.  The substitute also differs from the original by not
requiring a director appointed to fill a vacancy to serve until the next
regular election date for the district.  Makes conforming and
nonsubstantive changes. 

The substitute differs from the original by redesignating text from
Subsection (d) of the original relating to contracts or, rather than and,
other outstanding obligations of the district, as Subsection (e) of the
substitute.  Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

The substitute differs from the original by redesignating text from
Subsection (d) of the original relating to obligations incurred by the
municipality related to the invalid annexation as Subsection (f) of the
substitute.  Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

 The substitute differs from the original by redesignating text from
Subsection (d) of the original prohibiting a municipality from seeking
reimbursement from the district for certain monies or assets consumed by
the municipality for the benefit of the district, as Subsection (g) of the
substitute.  Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

The substitute differs from the original by redesignating text from
Subsection (e) of the original relating to conditions for a person being
considered a water or sewer customer of the district, as Subsection (h) of
the substitute.  Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

The substitute differs from the original by redesignating text from
Subsection (e) of the original prohibiting a municipality from
discontinuing service to customers until certain conditions are met, as
Subsection (i) of the substitute.  Makes conforming and nonsubstantive
changes. 

The substitute differs from the original by redesignating Subsection (f) of
the original as Subsection (j) of the substitute.  Makes conforming and
nonsubstantive changes.