SRC-JBJ H.B. 3272 76(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   H.B. 3272
By: Goodman (Harris)
Jurisprudence
5/13/1999
Engrossed


DIGEST 

Currently, the Office of Court Administration (OCA) administers a system,
in which 36 court masters, through a contract with the Office of the
Attorney General (Title IV-D agency), hear child support cases for
approximately 40 areas of the state. Most of these cases are not monitored
after the court hearing to prevent further child support delinquencies.
H.B. 1372 would authorize more child support monitors, requires a plan for
the monitoring and tracking of child support payments, including electronic
payments, and authorize certain job training. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, H.B. 3272 amends regulations regarding the enforcement and
collection of child support. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends the heading to Chapter 201B, Family Code, as follows:

SUBCHAPTER B. CHILD SUPPORT MASTER AND COURT MONITOR

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 201.106, Family Code, as follows:

Sec. 201.106.  New heading:  CHILD SUPPORT COURT MONITOR AND OTHER
PERSONNEL.  Authorizes the presiding judge to appoint other personnel,
including a child support court monitor for each master appointed under
this subchapter.  Requires the salary of the court monitors to be paid from
certain county funds. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Chapter 201B, Family Code, by adding Section 201.1065,
as follows: 

Sec. 201.1065.  DUTIES OF CHILD SUPPORT COURT MONITOR.  Requires the child
support monitor to monitor child support cases in which the obligor is
placed on probation for failure to comply with a child support order.  Sets
forth monitoring duties for the monitor.   

SECTION 4.  Amends Sections 201.107(a) and (b), Family Code, to establish
that a court monitor for each master is a state employee.  Makes conforming
changes.   

SECTION 5.  Amends Section 231.115, Family Code, as follows:

Sec. 231.115.  New heading:  UNEMPLOYED AND UNDEREMPLOYED OBLIGORS.
Requires the Title IV-D agency (agency) to appropriate state and local
entities that provide employment services, rather than assist unemployed
noncustodial parents, any unemployed or underemployed obligor, rather than
noncustodial parent, who is in arrears in court-ordered child support
payments.  Deletes text requiring unemployment service for certain
children.  Makes conforming changs. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Chapter 234A, Family Code, by adding Sections 234.006
and 234.007, as follows: 

 Sec. 234.006.  DIRECT DEPOSIT OF CHILD SUPPORT PAYMENTS.  Authorizes the
state disbursement unit authorized to transmit a child support payment to
an obligee by electronic funds transfer if the obligee maintains an account
with a financial institution.  Authorizes a work group to develop a plan to
assist an obligee who does not have an account with a financial institution
to obtain an account.  Authorizes the work group to determine whether it is
feasible and cost-effective for the state to administer an electronic
benefits transfer system for child support obligees and to recommend
implementation of the system to the agency.  Authorizes the agency or a
vendor that operates the state disbursement unit to provide for electronic
funds transfer.  Sets forth procedures for establishing a system of
electronic funds transfer that is recommended by the vendor and agreed to
by the agency, and for requiring an obligee to comply with the new transfer
system. 

Sec. 234.007.  USE OF ELECTRONIC BENEFITS TRANSFER FOR CHILD SUPPORT
PAYMENTS.  Requires the agency, in coordination with the Texas Department
of Human Services and the comptroller to study the benefits of existing
electronic funds transfer systems in order to determine the advisability of
using a debit card child support system.  Requires the agencies herein to
implement such a system, if it is feasible to do so.  Requires these
agencies to report their findings and progress to the legislature by
December 1, 2000. 

SECTION 7.  Amends Chapter 302A, Labor Code, by adding Section 302.0035, as
follows: 

Sec. 302.0035.  EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN PARENTS. Requires
the Texas Workforce Commission (commission) to provide employment
assistance services to a person who was referred by the Title IV-D agency
under Chapter 231, Family Code. 

SECTION 8.  (a)  Requires the agency, the commission, and the office of
court administration (office) to conduct a study to determine the
effectiveness of referring child support obligors to the employment
assistance program in increasing child support collections from obligors. 

(b)  Requires the agency, the commission, and the office to submit a joint
report regarding the results of the study by January 31, 2001. 

SECTION 9.  (a)  Requires the agency to contract with the office to provide
certain state and federal funds to establish 36 child support court monitor
positions under Section 201.106, Family Code, during the fiscal year
beginning September 1, 1999. 

(b)  Sets forth authority for the office of court administration to take in
order to provide the monitors.  

SECTION 10.  Requires the office and the agency to develop certain
guidelines and procedures regarding the implementation of child support
monitors. 

SECTION 11.Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 12.Emergency clause.