HBA-LCA C.S.H.B. 3272 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 3272
By: Goodman
Juvenile Justice & Family Issues
4/12/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently, the Office of Court Administration (OCA) administers a system in
which 36 court masters, through a contract with the Office of the Attorney
General (Title IV-D agency), hear child support cases in approximately 40
areas of the state.  Most of these cases are not monitored after the court
hearing to prevent further child support delinquencies. 

C.S.H.B. 3272:

_authorizes the creation of child support monitors for each of the 36 court
masters hearing child support cases; 

_requires a plan for the monitoring and tracking of child support payments,
intake sessions, mediation sessions, job training and referral, and
meetings to be established; and  

_requires the Texas Workforce Commission (commission) to conduct job
training and referral programs for persons delinquent in court-ordered
child support payments. 

Additionally, this bill requires the Title IV-D agency, OCA and the
commission to evaluate the effectiveness of the programs. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends the heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 201, Family Code,
as follows: 

SUBCHAPTER B.  New title:  CHILD SUPPORT MASTER AND COURT MONITOR

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 201.106, Family Code, as follows:

Sec. 201.106.  New title:  CHILD SUPPORT COURT MONITOR AND OTHER PERSONNEL.
(a)  Includes a child support court monitor (monitor) for each master
appointed under this subchapter among a list of individuals the presiding
judge of an administrative region or presiding judges of the administrative
regions may appoint by majority vote, as needed to implement and administer
the provisions of this subchapter. Provides that the Office of Court
Administration (OCA) may use contracted personnel. 

(b)  Provides that the salary of a monitor shall be paid from a county fund
available for payment of officers' salaries or from funds available from
the state and federal government as provided by Section 201.107, Family
Code (State and Federal Funds). 

SECTION 3.  Amends Subchapter B, Chapter 201, Family Code, by adding
Section 201.1065, as follows: 
 
Sec. 201.1065.  DUTIES OF CHILD SUPPORT COURT MONITOR.  Requires a court
monitor appointed under Section 201.106, Family Code (Personnel), to
monitor child support cases to ensure compliance with a child support
order.  

(b)  Sets forth the requirements of a child support monitor in monitoring a
child support case. 

SECTION 4.  Amends Sections 201.107(a) and (b), Family Code, as follows:

(a)  Provides that a court monitor is a state employee for all purposes.
Makes a conforming change. 

(b)  Makes a conforming change.

SECTION 5.  Amends Section 231.115, Family Code, as added by Chapter 165,
Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, as follows: 

Sec. 231.115.  New title: UNEMPLOYED AND UNDEREMPLOYED OBLIGORS. Deletes
"noncustodial parents" from title.  Deletes text qualifying a child as one
receiving certain financial assistance or who is otherwise eligible for
assistance under this section. Makes conforming and nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 302, Labor Code, by adding Section
302.0035, as follows: 

Sec. 302.0035.  EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN PARENTS. Requires
the Texas Workforce Commission (commission) to provide employment
assistance services, including skills training, job placement, and
employment-related services, to a person referred to the commission by the
Title IV-D agency (Office of the Attorney General) under Chapter 231 (Title
IV-D Services), Family Code. 

SECTION 7.  Requires the Title IV-D agency, in cooperation with the
commission and OCA, to conduct a study to determine the effectiveness of
the employment assistance program described under Section 302.0035, Labor
Code, as added by this Act, in increasing child support collections from
referred obligors.  Requires the Title !V-D agency, the commission, and OCA
to report the results of the study no later than January 31, 2001, to the
77th Texas Legislature. 

SECTION 8.  Requires the Title IV-D agency to contract with the office of
court administration to provide state and federal funds under Part D, Title
IV,  of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 631 et seq.) to
establish 36 monitor positions under Section 201.106, Family Code, as
amended by this Act, during the fiscal year beginning September 1, 1999.
Authorizes the court of administration to provide monitors, to contract
with counties to provide employees to serve as monitors, or to hire
additional personnel to serve as monitors. 

SECTION 9.  Requires OCA, in collaboration with the Title IV-D agency, to
develop and implement guidelines for the duties of a monitor under Section
201.1065, Family Code, as added by this Act and a procedure to evaluate the
rate of success of monitors in increasing obligors' compliance with child
support obligations in monitored cases. 

SECTION 10.  Effective date:  September 1, 1999.

SECTION 11.  Emergency clause


COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The substitute modifies the original in SECTION 2 of this bill to authorize
the office of court administration (OCA) to use contract employees as court
monitors to effect the requirements of this section. 
 
The substitute modifies the original in SECTION 3 by adding language to
require that the position of court monitor require a court monitor to
ensure an obligor's compliance with a child support order. 

The substitute modifies the original in SECTION 4 to provide that a court
monitor is a state employee. 

In SECTION 7 of the substitute, Subsections (a) and (b) are modified to
include OCA, with the Title IV-D agency and the Texas Workforce Commission,
as entities required to conduct a study on the effectiveness of referring
child support obligors to the employee assistance program added by this
Act, and to require OCA, with the Title IV-D agency and the commission, to
deliver a joint report with the study results to the 77th Legislature.