HBA-MPA, EVB H.B. 3521 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 3521
By: Noriega
Transportation
7/14/1999
Enrolled



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Prior to the 76th Legislature, motor vehicle title services were
unregulated, posted no bonds, and were not required to maintain records.
Such third-party title services have been linked to vehicle insurance fraud
and car theft. H.B. 3521 regulates motor vehicle title services in counties
with a population of more than 2.8 million. The bill also requires that
motor vehicle title services in such counties be registered and licensed,
and required to maintain records that are available for inspection. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Authorizes this Act to be known as the Troy Blando Motor
Vehicle Theft Prevention Act of 1999. 

SECTION 2. Amends Chapter 520, Transportation Code, by adding Subchapter E,
as follows: 

SUBCHAPTER E. MOTOR VEHICLE TITLE SERVICES

Sec 520.051. DEFINITIONS. Defines "motor vehicle," "motor vehicle title
service," "title documents," "title service license holder," " title
service record," and "title service runner." 

Sec. 520.052. APPLICABILITY. Applies this subchapter to any motor vehicle
title service operating in a county that has a population of more than 2.8
million. 

Sec. 520.053. LICENSE REQUIRED. Prohibits a person from acting as a motor
vehicle title service or as an agent for that business unless that person
holds a license issued under this subchapter. 

Sec. 520.054. GENERAL LICENSE APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS. (a) Provides that
an applicant for a motor vehicle title service license must apply on a form
prescribed by the county tax assessor-collector. Provides that the
application form must be signed by the applicant and be accompanied by the
application fee. 

(b) Sets forth the enumerated information the application must include.

Sec. 520.055. APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS: CORPORATION. Requires an applicant
for a motor vehicle title service license that intends to engage in
business as a corporation to submit, in addition to the information
required in Section 520.054, an enumerated list of information. 

Sec. 520.056. APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS: PARTNERSHIP. Requires an applicant
for a motor vehicle title service license that intends to engage in
business as a partnership to submit, in addition to the information
required in Section 520.054, an application that includes an enumerated
list of information. 
 
Sec. 520.057. RECORDS. (a) Requires a holder of a motor vehicle title
service license to maintain records as required by this section on a form
prescribed and made available by the county tax assessor-collector for each
transaction in which the license holder receives compensation. Requires the
records to include the date of transaction; the name, age, address, sex,
driver's license number and a legible photocopy of the driver's license;
and the license plate number, vehicle identification number, a legible
photocopy of proof of financial responsibility for the motor vehicle
involved. Requires a motor vehicle title service to keep two copies of all
records required under this section for at least two years after the date
of the transaction; legible photocopies of any documents submitted by a
customer; and legible photocopies of any documents submitted by the county
tax assessor-collector. 

Sec. 520.058. INSPECTION OF RECORDS. Requires a motor vehicle title service
license holder or any of its employees to allow an inspection of records
required under Section 520.057, by a peace officer on the premises of the
motor vehicle title service at any reasonable time to verify, check, or
audit the records. 

Sec. 520.059. DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION OF LICENSE. (a) Authorizes
the county tax assessor-collector to deny, suspend, revoke, or reinstate a
license issued under this subchapter. 

(b) Requires the county tax assessor-collector to adopt rules that
establish grounds for the denial, suspension, revocation, or reinstatement
of a license, and rules that establish procedures for disciplinary action.
Provides that any procedures issued under this subchapter are subject to
Chapter 2001 (Administrative Procedure), Government Code. 

(c) Prohibits a person whose license is revoked from applying for a new
license before the first anniversary of the date of the revocation. 

(d) Prohibits a license from being issued under a fictitious name that is
similar to or may be confused with the name of a governmental entity or
that is deceptive or misleading to the public. 

Sec. 520.060. LICENSE RENEWAL. (a) Provides that a license issued under
this subchapter expires on the first anniversary of the date of issuance
and authorizes annual renewal on or before the expiration date on payment
of the required fee. 

(b) Authorizes a person who is otherwise eligible to renew a license to
renew an unexpired license by paying to the county tax assessor-collector
before the expiration date of the license the required renewal fee.
Prohibits a person whose license has expired from engaging in activities
that require a license until the license has been renewed under this
section. 

(c) Authorizes a person to renew the license by paying to the county tax
assessor-collector one and a half times the required renewal fee if a
person's license has been expired for 90 days or less. 

(d) Authorizes a person to renew the license by paying to the county tax
assessor-collector two times the required renewal fee if a person's license
has been expired for longer than 90 days but less than one year. 

(e) Prohibits license renewal for a person whose license has been expired
for one year or longer. Authorizes the person to obtain a new license by
complying with the requirements and procedures for obtaining an original
license. 

(f) Authorizes a person to renew an expired license, notwithstanding
Subsection (e), if a person was licensed in this state, moved to another
state, and has been doing business in the other state for the two years
preceding application. Provides that the person must pay to the county tax
assessor-collector a fee that is equal to two times the required fee for
the license. 

(g) Requires the county tax assessor-collector to notify the person of the
impending  expiration before the 30th day preceding the date on which a
person's license expires. Provides that the notice must be in writing and
sent to the person's last known address according to the records of the
county tax assessor-collector. 

Sec. 520.061. CRIMINAL PENALTY. Provides that a person commits a Class A
misdemeanor if the person violates this subchapter or a rule adopted by the
county tax assessor-collector under this chapter (Registration of
Vehicles). 

Sec. 520.062. INJUNCTION. (a) Authorizes a district attorney of the county
in which the motor vehicle title service is located to bring an action to
enjoin the operation of a motor vehicle title service if the motor vehicle
title service license holder or a title service runner of the motor vehicle
title service, while in the scope of the runner's employment, is convicted
of more  than one offense under this subchapter. 

(b) Authorizes the court, if the court grants relief under Subsection (a),
to enjoin the person from maintaining or participating in the business of a
motor vehicle title service for a period of time as determined by the
court; or declare the place where the person's business is located to be
closed for any use relating to the business of the motor vehicle title
service for as long as the person is enjoined from participating in that
business. 

Sec. 520.063. EXEMPTIONS. Provides that the following persons and their
agents are exempt from the licensing and other requirements established by
this subchapter: 

(1) a franchised motor vehicle dealer or independent motor vehicle dealer
who holds a general distinguishing number issued by the department under
Chapter 503 (Dealer's and Manufacturer's Vehicle License Plates); 

(2) a motor vehicle lessor holding a license issued by the Motor Vehicle
Board under the Texas Motor Vehicle Commission Code (Article 4413(36),
V.T.C.S.) or a trust or other entity that is specifically not required to
obtain a lessor license under Section 4.01(a) of that Act; and 

(3) a lease facilitator holding a license issued by the Motor Vehicle Board
under the Texas Motor Vehicle Commission Code (Article 4413(36), V.T.C.S.). 
 
SECTION 3. Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 4. Emergency clause.