SRC-DBM S.B. 358 76(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.B. 358
76R825  JJT-DBy: Madla
Health Services
3/11/1999
As Filed


DIGEST 

Currently, the Texas Sunset Commission reports that the Texas Department of
Mental Health and Mental Retardation (department) oversees and provides
services to some of the state's most vulnerable citizens--persons with
mental illness and mental retardation.  The department's mission is "to
improve the quality and efficiency of public and private services and
supports for Texans with mental illness and mental retardation so that they
can increase their opportunities and abilities to lead lives of dignity and
independence."  During 1997, an estimated 2.8 million Texans were diagnosed
with some form of mental illness and 530,000 with mental retardation;
approximately 19,000 persons received services through campus-based
facilities and 168,000 persons through community-based services.  The
department provides services through 22 campus-based facilities and 10
state-operated community services, and funds and oversees locally-operated
community services through performance contracts with 38 community centers
across the state.  As a result of its review of the department, the Sunset
Advisory Commission recommended continuation of the department and several
statutory modifications. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.B. 358 sets forth provisions concerning the continuation and
functions of the Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is granted to the Texas Department of Mental Health
and MentalRetardation in SECTIONS 7, 8, 9, and 14 (Section 533.0325,
Chapter 533B, Health and Safety Code; Section 533.0345(a), Chapter 533B,
Health and Safety Code; Section 533.0351(f), Chapter 533B, Health and
Safety Code; and  Section 461.0128(a), Chapter 461, Health and Safety Code)
of this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 532.002,  Health and Safety Code, to provide
that the Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation
(department) is abolished and this chapter expires on September 1, 2007
unless continued as provided by Chapter 325, Government Code. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 532.0035, Chapter 532, Health and Safety Code,
to add  standard language developed by the Sunset Advisory Commission
regarding board member training. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Sections 532.016(d) and (e),  Health and Safety Code, to
add standard language developed by the Sunset Advisory Commission regarding
equal employment opportunity policies. Makes a conforming change. 

SECTION 4.  Amends Chapter 532, Health and Safety Code, by adding Section
532.0175, as follows: 

Sec. 532.0175. BIENNIAL REPORT ON FACILITIES USE.  Requires the Texas Board
of Mental Health and Retardation (board) to develop a report containing
recommendations and information regarding the most efficient long-term use
of the department's campus-based facilities.  Requires the report to
include a summary of the plan.  Requires the department to attach the
report to its legislative appropriations request for each biennium and
present the report to the governor's office; governor's budget office;
lieutenant governor; speaker of the house of representatives; Legislative
Budget Board; and Health and Human Services Commission. 

SECTION 5.  Amends Chapter 533A, Health and Safety Code, by adding Section
533.013, as follows: 
 
Sec. 533.013. DUPLICATION OF REHABILITATION SERVICES.  Requires the board
to enter into an agreement with the Texas Rehabilitation Commission
(commission) that defines the roles and responsibilities of the department
and the commission regarding the agencies' shared populations.  Requires
the agreement to establish methods to prevent the duplication and
fragmentation of employment services provided by the agencies.  

SECTION 6.  Amends Section 533.032, Human Resources Code, by adding Section
533.032, as follows: 

Sec. 533.032.  New heading:  LONG-RANGE PLANNING.  Requires the department
to have a long-range plan covering at least six years that includes at
least the provisions required by Sections 531.022 and 531.023, Government
Code, and Chapter 2056, Government Code. Requires the board to adopt a
long-range plan for state-operated institutions.  Requires the department
to solicit input from local community centers, community representatives,
and other interested persons.  Sets forth the required information to be
included in the plan. 

SECTION 7.  Amends Chapter 533B, Health and Safety Code, by adding Section
533.0325,  as follows: 

Sec. 533.0325. CONTINUUM OF SERVICES IN CAMPUS FACILITIES.  Requires the
board to establish, by rule, criteria regarding the uses of the
department's campus-based facilities to ensure that the facilities offer a
full continuum of services. 

SECTION 8. Amends Chapter 533B, Health and Safety Code, by adding Section
533.0345, as follows: 

Sec. 533.0345. STATE AGENCY SERVICES STANDARDS.  Requires the board to
establish, by rule, criteria standards of care for mental health services
provided by a state agency or a state agency's contractors.  Requires the
standards to be designed to ensure the quality of mental health services
provided by a state agency or a state agency's contractors are consistent
with those provided by the department.  Requires the department to
biennially review the standards established and determine whether each
standard is necessary to ensure consistent quality of care.  

SECTION 9.  Amends Chapter 533B, Health and Safety Code, by adding Section
533.0351, as follows: 

Sec. 533.0351. LOCAL AUTHORITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.  Defines "local
authority."  Requires the commissioner of mental health and mental
retardation (commissioner) to establish a nine-member local authority
advisory committee.  Provides that the committee be composed of local
authorities appointed by the commissioner.  Requires the board to ensure
equal representation, including different regions of this state; rural and
urban counties; and multi-county local authorities.  Sets forth the
required duties of the advisory committee. Requires the department to
provide the advisory committee with a written response to any
recommendation the advisory committee makes to the department.  Requires
the department, by rule, to provide, in accordance with Section 2110.008,
Government Code, that  the committee is abolished on September 1, 2007,
unless the board votes to continue the committee in existence.      

SECTION 10.  Amends Chapter 533B, Health and Safety Code, by adding Section
533.0356, as follows: 

Sec. 533.0356. LOCAL BEHAVIORAL HEALTH AUTHORITIES.  Defines "commission."
Requires the department to integrate its local service delivery structure
with the commission's local service delivery structure by creating local
behavioral health authorities, as the board determines appropriate.  Sets
forth the duties of a local behavioral health authority. 

SECTION 11. Amends Chapter 533B, Health and Safety Code, by adding Section
533.039,  as follows: 

Sec. 533.039.  CLIENT SERVICES OMBUDSMAN.  Requires the commissioner to
employ an ombudsman who is responsible for assisting a person who has been
denied service by the department, a program or facility, or a local mental
health or mental retardation authority. Requires the ombudsman to explain
information on department and local mental health or  mental retardation
authority services, facilities, programs, and the rules, procedures, and
guidelines to the person denied services and to refer the person to the
appropriate program, facility, or service of the department or any other
entity, if any.  

SECTION 12.  Amends Section 534.007, Health and Safety Code, to add
standard language developed by the Sunset Advisory Commission regarding
prohibited activities by former officers or employees and offenses. 

SECTION 13.  Amends Section 534.065(b), Health and Safety Code, to
authorize the mental health or mental retardation authority to renew the
contract only if the contract meets the criteria provided by Sections
2155.074 and 2155.144, Government Code.  Deletes text concerning the
renewal of the contract. 

SECTION 14.  Amends Section 461.0128, Chapter 461, Human Resources Code, to
require the commission, by rule, to establish standards of care for
substance abuse services provided by a state agency.  Requires standards
under Subsection (a) to be designed to ensure that the quality of substance
abuse services provided by a state agency is consistent with that of the
commission.  Requires the commission to biennially review the standards
established under this section to determine whether each standard is
necessary to ensure consistent quality of care. 

SECTION 15.  Amends Chapter 461, Health and Safety  Code, by adding Section
461.0129, as follows: 

Sec. 461.029.   LOCAL BEHAVIORAL HEALTH AUTHORITIES.  Defines "department."
Requires the commission to integrate its local service delivery structure
with the department through the creation of local behavioral health
authorities.  Sets forth the duties of a local behavioral health authority.

SECTION 16.Makes application of this Act prospective.

SECTION 17.Effective date: September 1, 1999. 

SECTION 18.Emergency clause.