SRC-JXG S.B. 647 76(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.B. 647
By: Wentworth
Finance
3/9/1999
As Filed


DIGEST 

The 75th Legislature gave county attorneys additional responsibilities in
the representation of the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services
and the Department of Human Services. In 1979, the Professional Prosecutors
Act increased state funding for salaries for district attorneys, criminal
district attorneys, and county attorneys with felony responsibility to help
with prosecutorial endeavors. County attorneys, however, had more local
responsibilities then and were not given access to the Act. In recent
years, the role of county attorneys has expanded from mandated duties in
the areas of juvenile criminal law enforcement, mental health, chemical
abuse, family violence, victim assistance in "entry-level" crimes,
driving-while-intoxicated cases, gang activity, and the entire gambling
chapter of the Penal Code. The development of misdemeanor punishments in
environmental, health and safety, agricultural, and wildlife statutes also
increased the pressure on county attorneys to provide adequate
representation. S.B. 647 would permit county attorneys to receive a salary
supplement from the state, and would provide incentives to county attorneys
to cease their private practice. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.B. 647 increases salaries and fees for services of certain
prosecutors. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Chapter 46, Government Code, as follows:

CHAPTER 46. PROFESSIONAL PROSECUTORS.

Sec. 46.001. New heading: DEFINITIONS. Defines "county prosecutor,"
"benchmark salary," and "state prosecutor."  

Sec. 46.002. PROSECUTORS SUBJECT TO CHAPTER. Provides that this chapter
applies to all county prosecutors and to certain state prosecutors.  

Sec. 46.003. New heading: COMPENSATION OF STATE PROSECUTORS. Entitles each
state prosecutor to receive from the state compensation equal to a district
judge. Makes conforming changes. 

Sec. 46.0031. COMPENSATION OF COUNTY PROSECUTORS. Provides that each county
prosecutor is entitled to receive from the state supplemental compensation
equal to the amount that is one-half of the benchmark salary divided by the
total number of counties served by the state prosecutor, unless that
formula would result in an amount less than onesixth of the benchmark
salary, in which case the county prosecutor is entitled to receive onesixth
of the benchmark salary, except as provided by Subsection (b). Provides
that a county with no county prosecutor is not entitled to receive the
salary supplement funds provided by this section. Provides that a county
prosecutor that serves that county is entitled to receive one-sixth of the
benchmark salary, if more than one state prosecutor serves a county.
Requires the excess or waived amount to be used for expenses of the county
prosecutor's office, if the receipt of compensation under this section
causes the gross salary of a county prosecutor to exceed the benchmark
salary, or if any amount of the compensation is waived by the prosecutor.  

Sec. 46.004. EXPENSES. Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 46.005. LIMITATIONS ON LAW PRACTICE. Provides that this section
applies to a county prosecutor and any assistant of a prosecutor if, from
all state and county funds received, the county prosecutor or assistant
receives a salary that is equal to or more than 80 percent of the benchmark
salary, rather than paid by the state to the prosecutor under this chapter.
Provides that this section does not apply to a county prosecutor who files
with county auditor an annual written waiver of the amount of compensation
that is equal to or exceeds 80 percent of the benchmark salary. Requires an
amount waived under this subsection to be used for expenses of the county
prosecutor's office. Provides that this section does not apply to a county
prosecutor who, before September 1, 1997, was paid in excess of the
benchmark salary by the county in which the prosecutor serves. Makes
conforming changes. 

Sec. 46.006. PURPOSE; DUTY OF COUNTY. Provides that it is the purpose of
this chapter to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement in this state
and to increase the funds available for use in prosecution at both the
felony and misdemeanor levels. Prohibits the commissioners court in each
county that has a prosecutor subject to this chapter from reducing the
county funds provided for the salary or office of the prosecutor as a
result of the funds provided by this chapter. Deletes text requiring the
court to provide funds, in a certain amount, by August 27, 1979. Deletes
text regarding local supplementation of the prosecutor's salary. 

Sec. 46.007. INELIGIBILITY FOR CERTAIN OTHER STATE FUNDS. Provides that
Chapter 41C does not apply to a county, if the county is served by a state
prosecutor who serves in a district or county, rather than prosecuting
attorney, listed in Section 46.002.  

SECTION 2. Amends Section 152.032(a), Local Government Code, to prohibit
the amount of the compensation and allowances of a county auditor from
exceeding the amount of the compensation and allowances received from all
county sources by the highest paid elected county officer, other than a
judge of a statutory county court, whose salary and allowances are set by
the commissioners court. 

SECTION 3. Effective date: September 1, 1999.