SRC-JBJ C.S.S.B. 799 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterC.S.S.B. 799
76R13035 TBy: Ellis
Jurisprudence
4/27/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)


DIGEST 

Currently, a county pretrial services agency oversees certain defendants.
The agency will supervise a defendant ordered by a court into supervision,
posting a personal bond, or monitoring through adjudication proceedings.
While the agency may assess a fee for defendants the agency supervises, no
statutory authority permits the agency to assess a personal bond fee.
Authorizing a court to levy fees on a personal bond or supervision would
allow the agency to partially offset its costs.  Flexibility in the fee
requirements would permit a court to choose a standard fee for defendants
released on a personal bond or a supervision fee.  Finally, judicial
supervision of the agency would allow for closer coordination between the
courts and the agency's operations.  C.S.S.B. 799 would authorize a court
to assess either a personal bond fee or a supervision fee for a pretrial
service agency and allow a commissioners court to authorize a district or
county court to participate in managing the agency. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, C.S.S.B. 799 authorizes a court to assess either a personal
bond fee or a supervision fee for a pretrial service agency and to
authorize a commissioners court to permit a district or county court to
participate in supervising a pretrial service agency. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Article 17.031(b), Code of Criminal Procedure, to
provide that if there is a pretrial services office, rather than a personal
bond office, in the county from which the warrant for arrest was issued,
the court releasing the defendant will forward a copy of the personal bond
to the pretrial services office, rather than the personal bond office, in
that county.  Makes a nonsubstantive change. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Article 17.42, Code of Criminal Procedure, as follows:

Art. 17.42.  New heading:  PRETRIAL SERVICES OFFICE  

Sec. 1.  Authorizes certain courts to establish a pretrial services office,
rather than a personal bond office, to gather and review information about
an accused that may have a bearing on whether the accused will comply with
the conditions of bail, rather than a personal bond, and report the
office's findings to a certain court having criminal jurisdiction, rather
than report to the court before which the case is pending.  Authorizes a
pretrial services program, including a program that requires testing for
controlled substances, to supervise persons released on a personal, cash,
or surety bond. 

Sec. 2.  Entitles certain district and statutory judges served by a
pretrial services office to participate in the management of the office,
with the approval of the commissioners court that created the office.
Requires the commissioners court or the judges of a district that
establishes or participates in the office to employ a director for the
office.  Makes conforming changes. 

Sec. 4.  Provides that if a court uses the pretrial services office to
release a defendant on personal bond or to provide supervision of a
defendant released on a personal, cash, or surety bond, the court shall
assess either a personal bond fee or a supervision fee for a defendant
released on  personal bond, or may assess a supervision fee for a defendant
released on surety or cash bond. Sets forth the fee structure for the
supervision fee under Subsection (a).  Authorizes the court to impose
certain conditions when assessing a fee.  Authorizes the court to charge
the defendant the costs incurred by the pretrial services office and to use
electronic monitoring, or testing for controlled substances, with an
interlock ignition device or other monitoring services.  Makes conforming
changes. 

 Sec. 5.  Makes conforming changes.

 Sec. 6.  Makes conforming changes.  

SECTION 3.  Repealer:  Article 17.03(g), Code of Criminal Procedure
(Personal bond). 

SECTION 4.Makes application of this Act prospective.

SECTION 5.Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 6.Emergency clause.


SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE CHANGES

SECTION 2.  

Amends Article 17.42, Code of Criminal Procedure, to remove proposed
provisions that authorize a pretrial services office to supervise
defendants placed on community supervision; to remove proposed provisions
that authorized a program that tests for controlled substances to supervise
persons released on a bond or on community supervision; to provide
guidelines for a court that uses the pretrial services office; to remove
proposed fee structure; and to include testing for controlled substances as
a cost incurred by a pretrial services office.  Makes conforming changes.