SRC-JBJ C.S.S.B. 899 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterC.S.S.B. 899
76R15387 DLF-FBy: Sibley
Economic Development
5/12/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)


DIGEST 

Currently, Texas does not offer insurance companies a premium tax credit
for investing in small business venture capital funds.  C.S.S.B. 899
creates certified capital companies (CAPCOs), small business venture
capital funds that would be licensed by the Texas Department of Insurance
and invest in small, including early-stage, businesses.  Under the bill,
insurance companies would fund CAPCOs in exchange for receiving certain
premium tax credits. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, C.S.S.B. 899 creates premium tax credits for investments made
in certified capital companies. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is granted to the comptroller of public accounts in
SECTION 1 (Articles 4.52, 4.53(c), 4.64(a), and 4.72(b), Insurance Code) of
this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 4, Insurance Code, by adding Subchapter B, as
follows: 

SUBCHAPTER B.  PREMIUM TAX CREDIT FOR INVESTMENT IN CERTIFIED CAPITAL
COMPANY 

Art .4.51.  DEFINITIONS.  Defines "affiliate," "certification date,"
"certified capital," "certified capital company," "certified investor,"
"early stage business," "person," "premium tax credit allocation claim,"
"qualified business," "qualified debt instrument," "qualified
distribution," "qualified investment," and "state premium tax liability." 

Art. 4.52.  DUTIES OF COMPTROLLER; RULES.  Requires the comptroller of
public accounts to administer this subchapter and to adopt rules and forms
as necessary to implement this subchapter.   

Art. 4.53.  CERTIFICATION.  Requires the comptroller to establish the
application procedures for certified capital companies.  Requires a person
who files an application to submit the application on the requisite form by
April 17, 2000, that is accompanies with a nonrefundable fee of $7,500.
Requires the application to include certain audited balance sheets.  Sets
forth terms and conditions to qualify as a capital company.  Requires the
comptroller to review and to ensure the application, organizational
documents, and business history of each applicants, to satisfy the
requirements of this subchapter.  Requires the comptroller to take certain
actions on the application within a certain time period.  

Art. 4.54.  MANAGEMENT BY CERTAIN ENTITIES PROHIBITED.  Prohibits certain
insurance companies from certain involvements in a capital company.
Provides that Subsection (a) applies without regard to whether the
insurance company or a person is licensed by or transacts business in this
state.  Provides that this article does not preclude certain companies and
parties from exercising their legal rights and remedies. 

 Art. 4.55.  OFFERING MATERIAL USED BY CERTIFIED CAPITAL COMPANY.  Sets
forth required language for any offering material involving the sale of
securities of a certified capital company.   

Art. 4.56.  REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTINUANCE OF CERTIFICATION.  Sets forth
required schedules, qualified and certified capital investment guidelines,
and classifications for a certified capital company to continue
certification, and a requirement that at least 50 percent of the investment
be placed in early stage businesses. 

Art. 4.57.  EVALUATION OF BUSINESS BY COMPTROLLER.  Authorizes a certified
capital company to request from the comptroller a written opinion as to
whether a business is a qualified business or an early stage business.
Sets forth terms and conditions for the comptroller to respond to the
request, notify the company on the status of a business, and to determine
if that business is considered to be a qualified business or an early stage
business, if investment in that business will further state economic
development. 

Art. 4.58.  REPORTS TO COMPTROLLER; AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENT. Requires
each certified capital company to report to the comptroller certain
investment information and financial statements about the company by  a
certain date, depending on the conditions of the reporting requirements.
Sets forth information that the audit must address regarding the methods of
operation and conduct of the business. 

Art. 4.59.  RENEWAL.  Requires each certified company to pay a
nonrefundable fee of $5,000 to the comptroller by a certain date.  Provides
that a renewal fee is not required within six months of the initial
certification date of a certified capital company. 

Art. 4.60.  DISTRIBUTIONS; REPAYMENT OF DEBT.  Authorizes a certified
capital company to make a qualified distribution at any time.  Sets forth
investment conditions for a certified capital company to make a
distribution or payment to its equity holders, including payments of
principal and interest.   

Art. 4.61.  ANNUAL REVIEW; DECERTIFICATION; ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.
Requires the comptroller to conduct an annual review of each certified
capital company to ensure compliance and to determine eligibility status.
Requires the annual review to be paid by each certified capital company.
Establishes procedures for decertification of a certified capital company
including a list of violations, notice requirements, and required actions
by the comptroller.  Sets forth procedures for the possible decertification
capital company, including notification of the proper state agency of the
decertification. 

Art. 4.62  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  Authorizes the comptroller to impose an
administrative penalty on a certified capital company that violates this
subchapter.  Sets forth the amounts of the penalty and the considerations
for setting the amount.  Authorizes the enforcement of the violation to be
stayed in the event of judicial review and the violator pays the penalties
or files a bond.  Sets forth leniency procedure for a person who cannot pay
the penalty or file a bond to stay enforcement.  Authorizes the attorney
general to sue to collect the penalty, which is a proceeding considered to
be a contested case under Chapter 2001, Government Code. 

Art. 4.63.  RECAPTURE AND FORFEITURE OF PREMIUM TAX CREDITS:
DECERTIFICATION OF COMPANY.  Authorizes a decertification to cause the
recapture of premium tax credits and the forfeiture of future premium tax
credits.  Sets forth procedures for the recapture.  Requires the
comptroller to send written notice of the recapture or forfeiture to the
investor. 

Art. 4.64.  RECAPTURE AND FORFEITURE OF PREMIUM TAX CREDITS: QUALIFIED
BUSINESS LEAVES STATE.  Requires the comptroller to adopt rules under which
premium tax credit claimed by a certified investor are subject to recapture
or forfeiture of a qualified business that fails to maintain its principal
business operations in this state. Requires the rules to specify the manner
in which the recaptured and forfeited credits may  be apportioned among
certified investors in a certified capital company.  Requires the
comptroller to send written notice of the recapture or forfeiture to the
investor. 

Art. 4.65.  INDEMNITY AGREEMENTS AND INSURANCE AUTHORIZES.  Authorizes a
certified company to agree to purchase insurance for protection against
losses from a recapture or forfeiture.    

Art. 4.66.  PREMIUM TAX CREDIT.  Requires certain certified investors who
makes an investment of certified capital to earn a vested credit against
the premium tax liability equal to 100 percent of the investment of
capital, in the year of earned investment, subject to the limits imposed by
this subchapter.  Authorizes the investor to take up to 10 percent of the
tax credit in any taxable year of the certified investor.  Prohibits the
credit to be applied against certain state premium tax liabilities from
exceeding the state premium tax liability of the certified investor.
Authorizes any unused tax credit to be carried forward indefinitely.
Provides that a certified investor claiming a credit against certain state
premium tax liabilities is not required to pay additional retaliatory tax
levied under Article 21.46 as a result of claiming that credit.  Provides
that an investment under this subchapter is a "Texas investment."   

Art. 4.67.  PREMIUM TAX CREDIT ALLOCATION CLAIM FORM.  Requires a premium
tax credit allocation claim to be prepared and executed by a certified
investor on a form provided by the comptroller.  Requires the capital
company to file the claim with the comptroller by August 17, 2000.
Requires the claim form to include an affidavit of the investor under which
the investor becomes legally bound and irrevocably committed to make an
investment of capital in the company in the amount allocated even if the
amount is less than the amount of the claim, subject only to the recipient
of an allocation under Article 4.69. Prohibits the investor from claiming a
premium tax credit under Article 4.66 for an investment that has not been
funded, even if the investor has committed to fund the investment. 

Art. 4.68.  TOTAL LIMIT ON CREDITS.  Provides that the maximum premium tax
credit for this subchapter is $100 million.  Prohibits the total tax
credits for all the certified investors from exceeding the amount that
would entitle all certified investors to take total credits of $10 million
in a year.  Prohibits the certified company and its affiliates from filing
premium credit claims in excess of the maximum amount of certified capital
for which the premium tax credit may be allowed. 

Art. 4.69.  PRO RATA ALLOCATION OF CREDITS.  Applies this article only if
the total premium tax credits claims by all certified investors exceed the
total limits on premium tax credits established by Article 6.68(a).
Requires the comptroller to allocate the total amount of the credits to
certified investors on a pro rata basis.  Sets forth the required formula
for the pro rata allocation for each certified investor.  Sets forth action
that the comptroller may take if the investors are not allocated at least
$7.5 million in credits as a result of the pro rata allocation.  Requires
the comptroller to notify each certified capital company of the amount of
tax credit by a certain date.  Sets forth action that the company may take
and the comptroller must respond to if the company does not receive an
investment of capital equaling the amount of premium tax credits allocated
to a certified investor.  Prohibits the maximum amount of certified capital
for which a premium tax credit allocation be allowed on behalf of one
investor from exceeding $2 million a year.   

Art. 4.70.  TREATMENT OF CREDITS AND CAPITAL.  Authorizes the certified
capital to be treated as an admitted asset, in any case, under the
Insurance Code, when the investor is examined.  

Art. 4.71.  IMPACT OF TAX CREDITS CLAIMED BY A CERTIFIED INVESTOR ON
INSURANCE RATES.  Provides that the investor is not required to reduce the
amount of premium tax included by the investor in connection with
ratemaking for any insurance contract because of a reduction in the
investor's Texas premium tax derived from the credit granted under this
subchapter. 
 
Art. 4.72.  TRANSFERABILITY OF CREDIT.  Authorizes a certified investor to
transfer or assign premium tax credits to certain entities.  Requires the
comptroller to adopt rules to facilitate the transfer or assignment of
premium tax credits.  Authorizes the investor to transfer or assign premium
tax credits only in compliance with the rules.  Provides that the transfer
or assignment does not affect the schedule for taking the premium tax
credit.   

Art. 4.73.  PROMOTION.  Requires the Texas Department of Economic
Development to promote the program established under this subchapter in the
Business and Community Economic Development Clearinghouse. 

Art. 4.74.  REPORT TO LEGISLATURE.  Requires the comptroller to prepare a
biennial report with respect to results of the implementation of this
subchapter.  Sets forth information that the report must include and to
whom the report must be submitted. 

SECTION 2.  Redesignates Articles 4.01-4.08, 4.10-4.11, 4.11A, 4.11B,
4.11C, 4.12, and 4.17-4.19, Insurance Code, as Chapter 4A, Insurance Code,
and adds the following subchapter heading: 

SUBCHAPTER A.  IMPOSITION AND COLLECTION OF TAXES AND FEES

SECTION 3.  Requires the comptroller to adopt the rules under Chapter 4B,
Insurance Code, by a certain date.  Requires the comptroller to begin to
accept applications for certification on a certain date.  Prohibits a
certified investor from making an investment with a certified capital
company under Chapter 4B, Insurance Code, before January 1, 2001. 

SECTION 4.Emergency clause.
  Effective date:  upon passage.