SRC-JBJ S.B. 1226 76(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.B. 1226
76R4520 GJH-DBy: Shapiro
State Affairs
3/23/1999
As Filed


DIGEST 

Currently, the Teacher Retirement System of Texas (TRS) maintains an early
retirement program called the deferred retirement option plan (DROP).  A
person participating in the Employees Retirement System of Texas (ERS) may
transfer credit from ERS toTRS for the purpose of establishing eligibility
in DROP.  The retirement annuity of a person participating in DROP is
computed by using the date the person enrolled in the program without
referencing any future pay raises the person would have received.  While a
member is participating in DROP, TRS transfers monthly, from the retired
reserve account to the member's DROP account, 79 percent of the amount the
member would have received had the member retired on the day he or she
elected to participate in DROP.  If the member dies while participating in
DROP, the member's beneficiary receives a death benefit based on
compensation and years of service from the date the member elected to
participate. 

However, there is some confusion to the interpretation and disagreement to
the application of statutes regarding DROP.  First, Subsection 805.002(a),
Government Code, suggests a member cannot retire and participate in DROP
because the service credit cannot be transferred until retirement.  As a
result, a member may not access transferrable service credit to establish
eligibility in DROP.  Furthermore, under DROP, a participant receives 79
percent of the amount the participant would have obtained on the day of
retirement.  TRS retains the remaining 21 percent for the administration of
the plan.  Finally, reference to the day on which a member elects to
participate does not entitle a member to any benefits from pay raises
received while participating in DROP.   

S.B. 1226 would add clarifying language to permit a member of TRS to
transfer ERS credit for eligibility in DROP.  This bill also would make
changes to the retirement guidelines:  A member could revoke his or her
election to DROP once, rather than make the election irrevocable; member
could receive DROP benefits based upon salary at termination, rather than
salary at time of DROP participation; and a member would have an increase
in the withdrawal rate raised by raising from 79 percent to 95 percent the
amount the member would have retired the previous month.  Finally, S.B.
1226 would include the member's age in calculating a beneficiary's death
benefit and would allow all raises and bonuses to be included in the
computation of the death benefit. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.B. 1226 amends guidelines regarding the deferred retirement
option plan in the Teacher Retirement System of Texas. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 824.802, Government Code, to authorize a member
to transfer to the Teachers Retirement System of Texas (TRS) service credit
established in the Employees Retirement System of Texas (ERS).  Authorizes
service credit transferred to be used to establish eligibility for
participation in and the amount of benefits under the deferred retirement
option plan (DROP). Authorizes a contributing member to revoke an election
to participate in DROP on a form prescribed by and filed with TRS.
Authorizes the revocation for only one time.  Requires TRS to transfer all
contributions and interest in DROP account as a result of the member's
election to the appropriate system accounts.  Establishes that the
effective date revocation or participation of DROP is the first day of the
month after the month in which a revocation is received.  Requires TRS to
approve the revocation  filed by a member who is eligible to make the
revocation.  Deletes a requirement that an election be made only once and
be irrevocable.  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 824.803(b), Government Code, to provide that the
amount of service credit used to compute the service retirement annuity is
determined as the effective date of participation in DROP.  Makes a
participating member eligible to receive certain post-retirement increases. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Sections 824.804(a) and (c), Government Code, to require
TRS to draw an amount equal to 95 percent, rather than 75 percent, of the
amount the member would receive, rather than have received, that month
under a standard retirement annuity if the member had retired the preceding
month, rather than on the effective date of DROP participation.  Entitles a
person to compensation based on age.  Deletes the entitlement of
compensation based on years of service on the effective date of
participation in DROP and on age. 

SECTION 4. Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 5.Emergency clause.