SRC-ARR S.B. 1340 76(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.B. 1340
By: Carona
Health Services
3/29/1999
As Filed


DIGEST 

Currently, in Texas some physicians have failed to maintain certain
appropriate safety standards regarding the use of anesthesia their office,
and as a result have placed patients at risk for complications or even
death. S.B. 1340 would direct the Texas Board of Medical Examiners to
establish minimum standards for office procedures involving anesthesia.  

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.B. 1340 regulates anesthesia in certain outpatient settings
and provides administrative penalties. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is granted to the Texas Board of Medical Examiners in
SECTION 1 (Section 7.01, Article 4495b, V.T.C.S.) of this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Article 4495b, V.T.C.S. The Medical Practice Act, by
adding a new Subchapter G, as follows: 

Sec. 7.01. FINDING AND PURPOSES. Sets forth the findings of the
legislature. Requires the Texas State Board of Medical Examiners (board) to
adopt rules to regulate the use of anesthesia. 

Sec. 7.02. RULES. Requires the board to establish, by rule, the minimum
standards for provision of anesthesia. Requires the rules to include
certain provisions.  

Sec. 7.04. COMPLIANCE WITH ANESTHESIA RULES. Requires a physician or
surgeon practicing medicine in this state and performing in-office surgical
procedures to comply with the rules adopted under this subchapter, on or
after September 1, 2000. Requires a failure to comply with the rules
adopted under this subchapter to be grounds for disciplinary action under
Section 3.08 of Subchapter C of this Act, an administrative penalty under
Section 4.125 of Subchapter D, of this Act, and a civil penalty under
Section 4.126 of Subchapter D of this Act. Authorizes the board, in its
discretion, to require a physician to submit and comply with a corrective
action plan to remedy or address any current or potential deficiencies with
the physician in-office provision of anesthesia as required by this Act or
a rule of the board.  

Sec. 7.05. ANNUAL REGISTRATION. Requires each physician who performs
in-office procedures using anesthesia to register with the board on a form
adopted by the board and to pay a fee as established by the board on or
after September 1, 2000. Requires the payment to be made to the board.
Requires the physician to register annually thereafter. Requires the board
to coordinate the registration required under Section 3.01 of Subchapter C
of this Act. 

Sec. 7.06. INSPECTION. Authorizes the board to conduct examinations
including examinations of the office site and related documents of a
physician's practice as it relates to in-office procedures. Requires the
board to provide at least five business days notice prior  to conducting
an on-site examination, unless if would jeopardize an ongoing
investigation. Authorizes the board to consider a request by a physician
for an on-site visit. Authorizes the board in its sole discretion, and upon
payment of a fee established by the board, to conduct such examination and
provide certain advisory opinions. 

SECTION 2. Amends Section 3.10(b), Article 4495b, V.T.C.S., by adding new
Subparagraph (12), to set forth certain fees, including a fee of $300 for
processing an application and registration for inoffice anesthesia. 

SECTION 3. Authorizes the board to permit the annual registration
requirement under SECTION 1 of this Act to be staggered and phased in over
a period of one year so that by September 1, 2001 all physicians required
to register under this Act will be in compliance.  

SECTION 4. Requires the rules required by SECTION 1 of this Act to be
adopted by January 7, 2000. 

SECTION 5. Requires the board to report to the speaker of the house and the
lieutenant governor on the implementation and enforcement of the rules and
this Act by January 1, 2001. Requires the report to include any suggested
amendments of changes to this Act to make it more effective or efficient. 

SECTION 6. Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 7. Emergency clause.