SRC-SLL, JBJ S.B. 1578 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterS.B. 1578
By: West
Criminal Justice
7/21/1999
Enrolled


DIGEST 

Currently, gang-related criminal activity, along with organized crime, is
conducted across the state. Associations of street gangs that move across
regions of the state serve to frustrate efforts by law enforcement agencies
to suppress gang-related crimes.  A statewide, coordinated approach, led by
the office of the attorney general to track migration trends of gangs and
gang identification, would aid law enforcers in combating gang-related
crimes.   

The office of the attorney general would compile a gang resource system
through the use of Internet technology.  And through the use of a secure
law enforcement Internet website, gang investigative units can more
accurately anticipate where to concentrate gang suppression tactics, as
well as assist law enforcement in interpreting particular gang identifiers
such as tatoos, graffiti, and monikers. S.B. 1578 establishes an electronic
gang resource system maintained through the office of the attorney general. 

PURPOSE

As enrolled, S.B. 1578 establishes an electronic gang resource system
maintained through the office of the attorney general. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends  Chapter  61, Code of Criminal Procedure, by adding
Article 61.08, as follows: 

Art. 61.08.  GANG RESOURCE SYSTEM.  Requires the attorney general's office
to establish an electronic gang resource system to provide law enforcement
agencies with information about street gangs in the state.  Sets forth
information that may be included in the system.  Requires law enforcement
agencies, within reason, to provide information to the system, upon request
by the attorney general's office.  Requires the attorney general's office
to cooperate with law enforcement agencies in collecting and maintaining
the accuracy of the information.  Prohibits information specifically
identifying an offender from being maintained in the system.  Provides that
the information may be used in investigating gangrelated crimes, but may be
included in affidavits or subpoenas used in other legal or judicial
proceedings only under certain conditions.  Limits access to the system to
law enforcement personnel.  Sets forth access format for the system.
Authorizes the attorney general's office to coordinate with the Texas
Department of Criminal Justice to include groups in the system identified
by the Security Threat Group Management Office of the Texas Department of
Criminal Justice. 

SECTION 2.Emergency clause.
  Effective date: upon passage.