SRC-JXG C.S.S.B. 1703 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterC.S.S.B. 1703
76R12526 DB-DBy: Ellis
Border Affairs - Special
4/19/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)


DIGEST 

Owner-built houses can result in substandard housing for persons who lack
the financing or skills to produce an adequate structure.  The most
significant barrier to quality owner-construction is financing.  C.S.S.B.
1703 provides loan assistance to low-income individuals and their families. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, C.S.S.B. 1703 provides loan assistance to low-income
individuals and their families. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is granted to the Texas Department of Housing and
Community Affairs in SECTION 1 (Sections 2306.752(c) and 2306.753(b),
Government Code) of this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Chapter 2306, Government Code, by adding Subchapter FF,
as follows: 

SUBCHAPTER FF. INTERIM CONSTRUCTION LOAN PROGRAM

Sec. 2306.751. DEFINITIONS. Defines "construction supply company,"
"nonprofit housing assistance organization," and "owner-builder." 

Sec. 2306.752. INTERIM CONSTRUCTION LOAN PROGRAM. Requires the Texas
Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA) to establish a program
in which TDHCA cooperates with construction supply companies or nonprofit
housing assistance organizations to provide interim construction loans for
owner-builders; and provides other services in the development of
affordable housing in this state. Authorizes an interim construction loan
under this program to provide resources to build new residential hearing,
or develop, renovate, or otherwise make improvements to existing
residential housing. Authorizes TDHCA to adopt rules necessary to
accomplish the purposes of this subchapter. Makes a conforming change. 

Sec. 2306.753. PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT. Requires TDHCA to enter into a
participation agreement with one or more construction supply companies or
nonprofit housing assistance organizations to provide loan guarantees from
TDHCA for interim construction loans made by the company or organization to
eligible owner-builders under this subchapter, under the program.
Authorizes TDHCA, by rule, to establish a limit for the percentage of an
interim construction loan that TDHCA guarantees under the program that is
based on the estimated value of the property after the improvements to the
property are completed. Prohibits TDHCA from agreeing to a guarantee for an
interim builder loan issued to an owner-builder by a participating
construction supply company or nonprofit housing assistance organization
that exceeds that limit. Prohibits TDHCA from making an agreement with a
construction supply company or nonprofit housing assistance organization
under the program unless TDHCA is allowed to annually renegotiate the
guarantee percentage for an interim construction loan issued by the
construction supply company or nonprofit housing assistance organization.
Requires TDHCA to renegotiate the terms of an interim construction loan
guarantee when possible to obtain a better guarantee percentage for the
state from the  construction supply company or nonprofit housing assistance
organization. Authorizes a participating construction supply company or
nonprofit housing assistance organization to require an owner-builder to
provide a warranty deed for the property that is the proposed subject of
the interim construction loan as collateral for the loan. 

Sec. 2306.754. OWNER-BUILDER ELIGIBILITY. Requires TDHCA to establish
eligibility requirements for owner-builders to participate in the program.
Requires the eligibility requirements to include a priority for
owner-builders who are individuals or families of low, very low, or
extremely low income. Authorizes TDHCA to select nonprofit housing
assistance organizations to certify the eligibility of owner-builders to
participate in the interim construction loan program. Requires a nonprofit
housing assistance organization selected by TDHCA to use the eligibility
requirements established by TDHCA to certify the eligibility of an
owner-builder for the program.  

Sec. 2306.755. PARTICIPANT DUTIES. Sets forth duties for construction
supply companies or a nonprofit housing assistance organization that
participates in the program.   

Sec. 2306.756. REFINANCING ASSISTANCE. Requires TDHCA to assist an
ownerbuilder who obtains an interim construction loan under the program to
refinance the loan to pay the balance of the interim construction loan and
other debts on the property; and obtain a mortgage loan on the improved
property. Requires TDHCA to identify private lenders to provide private
market rate mortgages for low-income owner-builders who obtain loans under
the program; and nonprofit housing assistance organizations and housing
assistance programs to aid owner-builders who do not qualify for private
market-rate mortgages.  

Sec. 2306.757. FUNDING. Prohibits TDHCA from spending state money to fund a
loan guarantee issued under this subchapter. Requires TDHCA to identify
funds that are appropriate for the program. Authorizes TDHCA to cooperate
with nonprofit housing assistance organizations to establish loan guarantee
pools that may be used to obtain loans for the purposes of this subchapter. 

Sec. 2306.758. REPORTING DUTIES. Requires TDHCA to compose an annual report
that evaluates the repayment history and coinciding guarantee percentages
for guarantees issued under a program under this subchapter; and deliver a
copy of the report to the governor, the lieutenant governor, and the
speaker of the house or representatives. 

SECTION 2. (a) Effective date: September 1, 1999.

(b) Requires TDHCA to deliver the first report required by Section
2306.758, Government Code, as added by this Act, no later than January 1,
2001. 
 
SECTION 3. Emergency clause.



SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE CHANGES

SECTION 1.

Amends Section 2306.751, Government Code, to add the definition of
"nonprofit housing assistance organization." Requires TDHCA to establish
certain requirements, including those for nonprofit housing assistance
organizations, to provide for the development of affordable housing in this
state. 
 
Amends Section 2306.753, Government Code, to delete text regarding
construction supply  companies. Makes conforming changes. 

Amends Section 2306.755, Government Code, to add a new heading. Makes a
conforming change. 

SECTION 2.

 Deletes Section 2306.255, Government Code.

Adds the effective date of September 1, 1999, and text requiring TDHCA to
deliver the first report required by Section 2306.758, Government Code, as
added by this Act, no later than January 1, 2001. 

SECTION 3.

 Adds the emergency clause. Deletes SECTION 4.