SRC-JBJ S.J.R. 43 76(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.J.R. 43
76R1358 MLS-DBy: Ellis
Jurisprudence
4/16/1999
As Filed


DIGEST 

Currently, the courts of appeals in the state are assigned districts that
were redrawn in 1963.  The districts were based on population centers and
case loads.  Since then, both the population and number of case loads have
shifted considerably.  S.J.R. 43 requires the submission to the voters of a
constitutional amendment to reapportion the districts of the courts of
appeals. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.J.R. 43 requires the submission to the voters of a
constitutional amendment to reapportion the districts of the courts of
appeals. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Article V, Texas Constitution, by adding Section 6a, to
require the legislature to reapportion the courts of appeals districts into
single-member or multimember districts.  Requires the districts to be
substantially equal in population, according to the U.S. decennial census.
Requires the legislature to consider county lines, senatorial and
representative districts, and commissioners precincts in the
reapportionment process.  Requires the Redistricting Board (board) to
reapportion the districts if the legislature fails to perform the
reapportionment.  Sets forth duties of the board, including meeting and
reapportionment adoption requirements.  Provides that the reapportionment
takes effect at the next succeeding statewide general election.  Authorize
the Supreme Court to compel the board into performing its duties by writ of
mandamus or other extraordinary writs.  Requires the legislature to provide
certain funding, and the lieutenant governor and speaker of the house to
receive certain travel reimbursements. 

SECTION 2.  Requires the proposed constitutional amendment to be submitted
to the voters at an election to be held on November 2, 1999.  Sets forth
required language for the ballot.