By Naishtat H.B. No. 398
76R603 KEL-D
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-1 AN ACT
1-2 relating to considerations applicable to a decision to commute a
1-3 sentence of death.
1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-5 SECTION 1. Chapter 48, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1-6 amended by adding Article 48.042 to read as follows:
1-7 Art. 48.042. CRITERIA FOR COMMUTING SENTENCE OF DEATH. The
1-8 Board of Pardons and Paroles, in determining whether to recommend
1-9 to the governor that the governor commute an inmate's sentence of
1-10 death, shall consider, in addition to other information the board
1-11 determines is relevant:
1-12 (1) the validity of any unresolved legal issues,
1-13 including any remaining doubt as to the inmate's guilt;
1-14 (2) the severity of the inmate's punishment relative
1-15 to the punishment of an equally or more culpable codefendant;
1-16 (3) whether mercy for its own sake is appropriate,
1-17 taking into account the inmate's societal history;
1-18 (4) whether officers of the court or family members of
1-19 the victim or inmate support commutation;
1-20 (5) whether the inmate was intoxicated at the time of
1-21 the offense;
1-22 (6) the culpable mental state with which the inmate
1-23 committed the offense;
1-24 (7) the inmate's mental condition, including any
2-1 issues of competency raised at the time of trial or before
2-2 execution and any mental illness or mental retardation;
2-3 (8) the inmate's current physical condition;
2-4 (9) the inmate's disciplinary record;
2-5 (10) whether the inmate is rehabilitated;
2-6 (11) personal testimony given by the inmate; and
2-7 (12) any submission by the inmate's counsel.
2-8 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
2-9 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the
2-10 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
2-11 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
2-12 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
2-13 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.