By Thompson, Haggerty, Puente, Naishtat, Cuellar       H.B. No. 400
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the creation of certain district courts.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Effective September 1, 1999, Subchapter C,
 1-5     Chapter 24, Government Code, is amended by adding Sections 24.524,
 1-6     24.531, and 24.533 to read as follows:
 1-7           Sec. 24.524.  379TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (HARRIS COUNTY).  (a)
 1-8     The 379th Judicial District is composed of Harris County.
 1-9           (b)  The 379th District Court shall give preference to
1-10     juvenile matters.
1-11           Sec. 24.531.  386TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (BEXAR COUNTY).  (a)
1-12     The 386th Judicial District is composed of Bexar County.
1-13           (b)  The 386th District Court shall give preference to
1-14     juvenile matters.
1-15           Sec. 24.533.  388TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (EL PASO COUNTY).  (a)
1-16     The 388th Judicial District is composed of El Paso County.
1-17           (b)  The 388th District Court shall give preference to family
1-18     law matters.
1-19           SECTION 2.  (a)  Effective September 1, 1999, Subchapter C,
1-20     Chapter 24, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 24.532 to
1-21     read as follows:
1-22           Sec. 24.532.  387TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (FORT BEND COUNTY).
1-23     (a)  The 387th Judicial District is composed of Fort Bend County.
1-24           (b)  The 387th District Court shall give preference to family
 2-1     law matters.
 2-2           (b)  The 387th Judicial District is created September 1,
 2-3     1999.
 2-4           SECTION 3.  Effective September 1, 1999, Subchapter C,
 2-5     Chapter 24, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 24.534 to
 2-6     read as follows:
 2-7           Sec. 24.534.  389TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (HIDALGO COUNTY).  (a)
 2-8     The 389th Judicial District is composed of Hidalgo County.
 2-9           (b)  The 389th District Court shall give preference to
2-10     criminal matters.
2-11           SECTION 4.  (a)  Effective September 1, 1999, Subchapter C,
2-12     Chapter 24, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 24.543 to
2-13     read as follows:
2-14           Sec. 24.543.  398TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (HIDALGO COUNTY).  (a)
2-15     The 398th Judicial District is composed of Hidalgo County.
2-16           (b)  The 398th District Court shall give preference to family
2-17     violence and criminal matters.
2-18           (b)  The 398th Judicial District is created September 1,
2-19     1999.
2-20           SECTION 5.  Effective October 1, 1999, Subchapter C, Chapter
2-21     24, Government Code, is amended by adding Sections 24.535 and
2-22     24.536 to read as follows:
2-23           Sec. 24.535.  390TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (TRAVIS COUNTY).  (a)
2-24     The 390th Judicial District is composed of Travis County.
2-25           (b)  The 390th District Court shall give preference to
2-26     criminal matters.
2-27           Sec. 24.536.  391ST JUDICIAL DISTRICT (TOM GREEN COUNTY).
 3-1     (a)  The 391st Judicial District is composed of Tom Green County.
 3-2           (b)  The terms of the 391st District Court begin on the first
 3-3     Mondays in March and September.
 3-4           (c)  Indictments within Tom Green County issued by any
 3-5     district court in the county may be returned to the 391st District
 3-6     Court.
 3-7           (d)  Section 24.153, relating to the 51st District Court,
 3-8     contains provisions applicable to both that court and the 391st
 3-9     District Court.
3-10           SECTION 6.  Effective October 1, 1999, Section 24.153(c),
3-11     Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
3-12           (c)  The judges of the 51st, 119th, [and] 340th, and 391st
3-13     district courts may, in their discretion, exchange benches and sit
3-14     for each other  without formal order in each county in those
3-15     districts, including counties in which the districts do not
3-16     overlap.  Any of the judges may, in his own courtroom, try and
3-17     determine any case or proceeding pending in any of the other courts
3-18     without having the case transferred, or may sit in any of the other
3-19     courts and hear and determine any case pending in one of those
3-20     courts.  The judges may try different cases filed in the same court
3-21     at the same time, and each may occupy his own courtroom or the room
3-22     of any other court.  In case of absence, sickness, or
3-23     disqualification of any of the judges, any of the other judges may
3-24     hold court for him.  Any of the judges may hear and determine any
3-25     part or question of a case or proceeding pending in any of the
3-26     courts, and any of the other judges may complete the hearing and
3-27     render judgment in the case.  Any of the judges may hear and
 4-1     determine motions, petitions for injunction, applications for
 4-2     appointment of receivers, interventions, motions to transfer venue,
 4-3     pleas in abatement, all dilatory pleas, motions for new trials, and
 4-4     all preliminary matters, questions, and proceedings, and may enter
 4-5     judgment or order thereon in the court in which the case is pending
 4-6     without having the case transferred to the court of the acting
 4-7     judge.  The judge in whose court the case is pending may proceed to
 4-8     hear, complete, and determine any part or all of the case or other
 4-9     matter and render final judgment.  Any of the judges may issue
4-10     restraining orders and injunctions returnable to any of the other
4-11     judges or courts.
4-12           SECTION 7.  Effective January 1, 2000, Subchapter C, Chapter
4-13     24, Government Code, is amended by adding Sections 24.538, 24.540,
4-14     and 24.541 to read as follows:
4-15           Sec. 24.538.  393RD JUDICIAL DISTRICT (DENTON COUNTY).  (a)
4-16     The 393rd Judicial District is composed of Denton County.
4-17           (b)  The 393rd District Court shall give preference to family
4-18     law matters.
4-19           Sec. 24.540.  395TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (WILLIAMSON COUNTY).
4-20     The 395th Judicial District is composed of Williamson County.
4-21           Sec. 24.541.  396TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (TARRANT COUNTY).  (a)
4-22     The 396th Judicial District is composed of Tarrant County.
4-23           (b)  The 396th District Court shall give preference to
4-24     criminal matters.
4-25           SECTION 8.  Effective August 1, 2000, Subchapter C, Chapter
4-26     24, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 24.554 to read as
4-27     follows:
 5-1           Sec. 24.554.  408TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (BEXAR COUNTY).  (a)
 5-2     The 408th Judicial District is composed of Bexar County.
 5-3           (b)  The 408th District Court shall give preference to civil
 5-4     matters.
 5-5           SECTION 9.  Effective September 1, 2000, Subchapter C,
 5-6     Chapter 24, Government Code, is amended by adding Sections 24.544,
 5-7     24.546, 24.547, and 24.555 to read as follows:
 5-8           Sec. 24.544.  399TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (BEXAR COUNTY).  (a)
 5-9     The 399th Judicial District is composed of Bexar County.
5-10           (b)  The 399th District Court shall give preference to
5-11     criminal matters.
5-12           Sec. 24.546.  401ST JUDICIAL DISTRICT (COLLIN COUNTY).  The
5-13     401st Judicial District is composed of Collin County.
5-14           Sec. 24.547.  402ND JUDICIAL DISTRICT (WOOD COUNTY).  The
5-15     402nd Judicial District is composed of Wood County.
5-16           Sec. 24.555.  409TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (EL PASO COUNTY).  The
5-17     409th Judicial District is composed of El Paso County.
5-18           SECTION 10.  (a)  Effective September 1, 2000, Subchapter C,
5-19     Chapter 24, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 24.545 to
5-20     read as follows:
5-21           Sec. 24.545.  400TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (FORT BEND COUNTY).
5-22     The 400th Judicial District is composed of Fort Bend County.
5-23           (b)  The 400th Judicial District is created September 1,
5-24     2000.
5-25           SECTION 11.  Effective September 1, 2000, Section 24.216,
5-26     Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
5-27           Sec. 24.216.  114TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (SMITH COUNTY [AND WOOD
 6-1     COUNTIES]).  (a)  The 114th Judicial District is composed of Smith
 6-2     County [and Wood counties].
 6-3           (b)  The terms of the 114th District Court [in each county of
 6-4     the district] begin on the first Mondays in January and July.
 6-5           SECTION 12.  Effective September 1, 2000, Section 24.471,
 6-6     Government Code, is amended to  read as follows:
 6-7           Sec. 24.471.  294TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (VAN ZANDT COUNTY [AND
 6-8     WOOD COUNTIES]).  (a)  The 294th Judicial District is composed of
 6-9     Van Zandt County [and Wood counties].
6-10           (b)  The 294th District Court has concurrent jurisdiction
6-11     with the county court in [Wood and] Van Zandt County [counties]
6-12     over all matters of civil and criminal jurisdiction, original and
6-13     appellate, in cases over which the county  court has jurisdiction
6-14     under the constitution and laws of this state.  Matters [In each of
6-15     the counties, matters] and proceedings in the concurrent
6-16     jurisdiction of the 294th District Court and the county court may
6-17     be filed in either court and all cases of concurrent jurisdiction
6-18     may be transferred between the 294th District Court and the county
6-19     court.  However, a case may not be transferred from one court to
6-20     another without the consent of the judge of the court to which it
6-21     is transferred, and a case may not be transferred unless it is
6-22     within the jurisdiction of the court to which it is transferred.
6-23           SECTION 13.  Effective October 1, 2000, Subchapter C, Chapter
6-24     24, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 24.548 to read as
6-25     follows:
6-26           Sec. 24.548.  403RD JUDICIAL DISTRICT (TRAVIS COUNTY).  (a)
6-27     The 403rd Judicial District is composed of Travis County.
 7-1           (b)  The 403rd District Court shall give preference to
 7-2     criminal matters.
 7-3           SECTION 14.  Effective January 1, 2001, Subchapter C, Chapter
 7-4     24, Government Code, is amended by adding Sections 24.549-24.552 to
 7-5     read as follows:
 7-6           Sec. 24.549.  404TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (CAMERON COUNTY).  The
 7-7     404th Judicial District is composed of Cameron County.
 7-8           Sec. 24.550.  405TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (GALVESTON COUNTY).
 7-9     The 405th Judicial District is composed of Galveston County.
7-10           Sec. 24.551.  406TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (WEBB COUNTY).  (a)
7-11     The 406th Judicial District is composed of Webb County.
7-12           (b)  The 406th District Court shall give preference to cases
7-13     involving family violence, cases under the Family Code, and cases
7-14     under the Health and Safety Code.
7-15           Sec. 24.552.  407TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (BEXAR COUNTY).  The
7-16     407th Judicial District is composed of Bexar County.
7-17           SECTION 15.  Section 24.151(f), Government Code, is amended
7-18     to read as follows:
7-19           (f)  In Webb County, the clerk of the district courts shall
7-20     file all civil cases, except tax suits, on the Clerk's Civil File
7-21     Docket and shall number the cases consecutively.  All tax suits
7-22     shall be assigned and docketed in the 49th District Court.  All
7-23     cases involving family violence, all cases under the Family Code,
7-24     and all cases under the Health and Safety Code shall be assigned
7-25     and docketed in the 406th District Court.  All other [Each] civil
7-26     cases [case, except tax suits,] shall be assigned and docketed  at
7-27     random by the district clerk [according to the following
 8-1     percentages:  49th District Court, 20 percent; 111th District
 8-2     Court, 60 percent; and the 341st District Court, 20 percent].  The
 8-3     clerk shall keep a separate file docket, known as the Clerk's
 8-4     Criminal File Docket, for criminal cases and a separate file
 8-5     docket, known as the Clerk's Tax Suit Docket, for tax suits.  [Each
 8-6     tax suit shall be assigned and docketed in the 49th District
 8-7     Court.]  The clerk shall number the cases on the Clerk's Tax Suit
 8-8     Docket consecutively with a separate series of numbers and shall
 8-9     number the cases on the Clerk's Criminal File Docket consecutively
8-10     with a separate series of numbers.
8-11           SECTION 16.  The 379th, 386th, 388th, and 389th judicial
8-12     districts are created September 1, 1999.
8-13           SECTION 17.  The 390th and 391st judicial districts are
8-14     created October 1, 1999.
8-15           SECTION 18.  The 393rd, 395th, 396th, and 408th judicial
8-16     districts are created January 1, 2000.
8-17           SECTION 19.  The 399th, 401st, 402nd, and 409th judicial
8-18     districts are created September 1, 2000.
8-19           SECTION 20.  (a)  On September 1, 2000, the local
8-20     administrative district judge shall transfer all cases from Wood
8-21     County that are pending in the 114th District Court or the 294th
8-22     District Court to the 402nd District Court.
8-23           (b)  When a case is transferred from one court to another as
8-24     provided by Subsection (a) of this section, all processes, writs,
8-25     bonds, recognizances, or other obligations issued from the
8-26     transferring court are returnable to the court to which the case is
8-27     transferred, as if originally issued by that court.  The obligees
 9-1     in all bonds and recognizances taken in and for a court from which
 9-2     a case is transferred, and all witnesses summoned to appear in a
 9-3     court from which a case is transferred, are required to appear
 9-4     before the court to which a case is transferred as if originally
 9-5     required to appear before the court to which the transfer is made.
 9-6           SECTION 21.  The 403rd Judicial District is created October
 9-7     1, 2000.
 9-8           SECTION 22.  (a)  The 404th, 405th, 406th, and 407th judicial
 9-9     districts are created January 1, 2001.
9-10           (b)  The initial vacancy in the offices of judge of the
9-11     404th, 405th, 406th, and 407th judicial districts shall be filled
9-12     by election.  The offices exist for purposes of the primary and
9-13     general elections in 2000.  A vacancy after the initial vacancy is
9-14     filled as provided by Section 28, Article V, Texas Constitution.
9-15           SECTION 23.  The importance of this legislation and the
9-16     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
9-17     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
9-18     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
9-19     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.