1-1 By: Turner of Coleman (Senate Sponsor - Duncan) H.B. No. 436
1-2 (In the Senate - Received from the House March 31, 1999;
1-3 April 6, 1999, read first time and referred to Committee on
1-4 Criminal Justice; April 30, 1999, reported favorably by the
1-5 following vote: Yeas 7, Nays 0; April 30, 1999, sent to printer.)
1-6 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-7 AN ACT
1-8 relating to the criminal offense of trespass on agricultural lands.
1-9 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-10 SECTION 1. Section 30.05(b), Penal Code, is amended by
1-11 adding Subdivision (5) to read as follows:
1-12 (5) "Agricultural land" has the meaning assigned by
1-13 Section 75.001, Civil Practice and Remedies Code.
1-14 SECTION 2. Section 30.05, Penal Code, is amended by amending
1-15 Subsection (d) and by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
1-16 (d) An offense under Subsection (a) [this section] is a
1-17 Class B misdemeanor unless it is committed in a habitation or a
1-18 shelter center or unless the actor carries a deadly weapon on or
1-19 about the actor's [his] person during the commission of the
1-20 offense, in which event it is a Class A misdemeanor. An offense
1-21 under Subsection (e) is a Class C misdemeanor unless it is
1-22 committed in a habitation or unless the actor carries a deadly
1-23 weapon on or about the actor's person during the commission of the
1-24 offense, in which event it is a Class A misdemeanor.
1-25 (e) A person commits an offense if without express consent
1-26 or if without authorization provided by any law, whether in writing
1-27 or other form, the person:
1-28 (1) enters or remains on agricultural land of another;
1-29 (2) is on the agricultural land and within 100 feet of
1-30 the boundary of the land when apprehended; and
1-31 (3) had notice that the entry was forbidden or
1-32 received notice to depart but failed to do so.
1-33 SECTION 3. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
1-34 only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
1-35 Act. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before
1-36 the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
1-37 before the effective date.
1-38 (b) An offense committed before the effective date of this
1-39 Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
1-40 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
1-41 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
1-42 SECTION 5. The importance of this legislation and the
1-43 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
1-44 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
1-45 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
1-46 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
1-47 * * * * *