1-1 By: Thompson (Senate Sponsor - Wentworth) H.B. No. 778
1-2 (In the Senate - Received from the House April 9, 1999;
1-3 April 12, 1999, read first time and referred to Committee on
1-4 Jurisprudence; April 20, 1999, reported favorably by the following
1-5 vote: Yeas 4, Nays 0; April 20, 1999, sent to printer.)
1-6 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-7 AN ACT
1-8 relating to the jurisdiction of a statutory probate court in
1-9 certain matters relating to decedents' estates.
1-10 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-11 SECTION 1. Sections 5A(b) and (e), Texas Probate Code, are
1-12 amended to read as follows:
1-13 (b) In proceedings in the statutory probate courts and
1-14 district [districts] courts, the phrases "appertaining to estates"
1-15 and "incident to an estate" in this Code include the probate of
1-16 wills, the issuance of letters testamentary and of administration,
1-17 and the determination of heirship, and also include, but are not
1-18 limited to, all claims by or against an estate, all actions for
1-19 trial of title to land and for the enforcement of liens thereon,
1-20 all actions for trial of the right of property, all actions to
1-21 construe wills, the interpretation and administration of
1-22 testamentary trusts and the applying of constructive trusts, and
1-23 generally all matters relating to the settlement, partition, and
1-24 distribution of estates of deceased persons. All statutory probate
1-25 courts may, in the exercise of their jurisdiction, notwithstanding
1-26 any other provisions of this Code, hear all suits, actions, and
1-27 applications filed against or on behalf of any heirship proceeding
1-28 or decedent's estate, including estates administered by an
1-29 independent executor; all such suits, actions, and applications
1-30 are appertaining to and incident to an estate [for the purposes of
1-31 this section]. This subsection shall be construed in conjunction
1-32 with and in harmony with Section 145 and all other sections of this
1-33 Code dealing with independent executors, but shall not be construed
1-34 so as to increase permissible judicial control over independent
1-35 executors. All statutory probate courts shall have the same powers
1-36 over independent executors that are exercisable by the district
1-37 courts. In situations where the jurisdiction of a statutory
1-38 probate court is concurrent with that of a district court, any
1-39 cause of action appertaining to estates or incident to an estate
1-40 shall be brought in a statutory probate court rather than in the
1-41 district court.
1-42 (e) Subsections (c)(2), (3), and (4) [(c)] and Subsection
1-43 (d) apply whether or not the matter is appertaining to or incident
1-44 to an estate.
1-45 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
1-46 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the
1-47 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
1-48 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
1-49 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
1-50 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
1-51 * * * * *