By Talton                                             H.B. No. 1594
         76R3726 PEP-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the penalty for certain intoxication offenses and the
 1-3     conditions for release of a defendant charged with or convicted of
 1-4     those offenses, including the use of an ignition interlock device.
 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-6           SECTION 1.  Chapter 38, Penal Code, is amended by adding
 1-7     Section 38.17 to read as follows:
 1-8           Sec. 38.17.  CIRCUMVENTING DEVICE DESIGNED TO PREVENT DRIVING
 1-9     WHILE INTOXICATED.  (a)  In this section, "device" means a device
1-10     approved by the Texas Department of Public Safety under Section
1-11     521.247, Transportation Code, that makes impractical the operation
1-12     of a motor vehicle if ethyl alcohol is detected in the breath of
1-13     the operator.
1-14           (b)  A person commits an offense if the person, for the
1-15     purpose of allowing to operate a motor vehicle a person required to
1-16     have a device installed on the vehicle as a term of release on
1-17     bond, a condition of community supervision, or a driver's license
1-18     restriction, knowingly:
1-19                 (1)  fails to have the device installed, monitored, or
1-20     calibrated as required by law;
1-21                 (2)  bypasses the device or tampers with the device in
1-22     a manner likely to affect the ability of the device to function
1-23     properly;
1-24                 (3)  introduces or allows to be introduced into the
 2-1     device any substance other than the person's breath; or
 2-2                 (4)  operates another motor vehicle that is not
 2-3     equipped with a device.
 2-4           (c)  Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (d), an
 2-5     offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor.
 2-6           (d)  An offense under Subsection (b)(3) is a Class A
 2-7     misdemeanor if the person authorizes or induces another person
 2-8     younger than 18 years of age to introduce the other person's breath
 2-9     into the device.
2-10           (e)  It is an exception to the application of Subsection
2-11     (b)(4) that at the time of the commission of the offense, with
2-12     respect to the person required to have a device installed as a term
2-13     of release on bond, a condition of community supervision, or a
2-14     driver's license restriction:
2-15                 (1)  the person is required to operate the motor
2-16     vehicle in the course and scope of the person's employment;
2-17                 (2)  the person is operating the vehicle in the course
2-18     and scope of the person's employment;
2-19                 (3)  the vehicle is owned by the person's employer;
2-20                 (4)  the employer is not owned or controlled by the
2-21     person;
2-22                 (5)  the person has provided written notice to the
2-23     employer that the person is required to have a device installed on
2-24     the motor vehicle owned by the person or on the vehicle most
2-25     regularly operated by the person; and
2-26                 (6)  the person is carrying a copy of that notice in
2-27     the vehicle.
 3-1           SECTION 2.  Section 49.09(a), Penal Code, is amended to read
 3-2     as follows:
 3-3           (a)  If it is shown on the trial of an offense under Section
 3-4     49.04, 49.05, or 49.06 that the person has previously been
 3-5     convicted one time of an offense relating to the operating of a
 3-6     motor vehicle while intoxicated, an offense of operating an
 3-7     aircraft while intoxicated, or an offense of operating a watercraft
 3-8     while intoxicated, the offense is a Class A misdemeanor, with a
 3-9     minimum term of continuous confinement of 15 [30] days.
3-10           SECTION 3.  Article 17.03(c), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
3-11     amended to read as follows:
3-12           (c)  When setting a personal bond under this chapter, on
3-13     reasonable belief by the investigating or arresting law enforcement
3-14     agent or any magistrate, including the magistrate who releases the
3-15     defendant on personal bond or the magistrate of the court in which
3-16     the defendant's case is pending, of the presence of a controlled
3-17     substance in the defendant's body or on the finding of drug or
3-18     alcohol abuse related to the offense for which the defendant is
3-19     charged, the court or a magistrate shall require as a condition of
3-20     personal bond, if the condition will serve to reasonably assure the
3-21     appearance of the defendant for trial or to protect the public
3-22     safety, that the defendant:
3-23                 (1)  submit to testing for alcohol or a controlled
3-24     substance in the defendant's body and participate in an alcohol or
3-25     drug abuse treatment or education program;
3-26                 (2)  comply with each condition of release required by
3-27     Article 17.441, regardless of whether the defendant is charged with
 4-1     an offense under Chapter 49, Penal Code; or
 4-2                 (3)  satisfy the requirements of both Subdivisions (1)
 4-3     and (2) [if such a condition will serve to reasonably assure the
 4-4     appearance of the defendant for trial].
 4-5           SECTION 4.  Article 17.441, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 4-6     amended to read as follows:
 4-7           Art. 17.441.  CONDITIONS REQUIRING MOTOR VEHICLE IGNITION
 4-8     INTERLOCK.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b), a magistrate
 4-9     shall require on release that a defendant charged with an offense
4-10     under Section 49.04, 49.05, or 49.06, Penal Code, for whom an
4-11     analysis of breath, blood, or other bodily substance showed an
4-12     alcohol concentration of 0.15 or more, a defendant charged with a
4-13     second or subsequent offense under one of those sections within 10
4-14     years before the date of the previous conviction [Sections
4-15     49.04-49.06, Penal Code,] or a defendant charged with an offense
4-16     under Section 49.07 or 49.08, Penal Code [of that code]:
4-17                 (1)  have installed on the motor vehicle owned by the
4-18     defendant or on the vehicle most regularly operated [driven] by the
4-19     defendant, a device that uses a deep-lung breath analysis mechanism
4-20     to make impractical the operation of a motor vehicle if ethyl
4-21     alcohol is detected in the breath of the operator; and
4-22                 (2)  not operate any motor vehicle unless the vehicle
4-23     is equipped with such a [that] device.
4-24           (b)  The magistrate is not required to prohibit a defendant
4-25     from operating a motor vehicle that is [may] not equipped with
4-26     [require] the [installation of the] device if:
4-27                 (1)  the defendant is required to operate the motor
 5-1     vehicle in the course and scope of the defendant's employment;
 5-2                 (2)  the vehicle is owned by the defendant's employer;
 5-3                 (3)  the employer is not owned or controlled by the
 5-4     defendant;
 5-5                 (4)  the magistrate requires the defendant to provide
 5-6     to the employer written notice that the defendant is required to
 5-7     have a device installed on the motor vehicle owned by the defendant
 5-8     or on the vehicle most regularly operated by the defendant; and
 5-9                 (5)  the magistrate requires the defendant to carry a
5-10     copy of that notice in the vehicle at any time the defendant is
5-11     operating the vehicle [the magistrate finds that to require the
5-12     device would not be in the best interest of justice].
5-13           (c)  If the defendant is required to have the device
5-14     installed, the magistrate shall require [that] the defendant to
5-15     have the device installed on the appropriate motor vehicle, at the
5-16     defendant's expense, before the seventh [30th] day after the date
5-17     the defendant is released on bond and to apply for a restricted
5-18     license under Section 521.2465, Transportation Code, before the
5-19     30th day after the date of the notice provided under that section.
5-20           (d)  The magistrate shall [may] designate an appropriate
5-21     county monitoring agency or entity to verify the installation of
5-22     the device and to monitor the defendant's compliance with this
5-23     article and shall notify the agency or entity of the designation
5-24     [device].  In a county for which there is no personal bond pretrial
5-25     release office or similar agency, the judge may designate a
5-26     specific vendor approved by the Department of Public Safety to
5-27     monitor the defendant's compliance.
 6-1           (e)  The magistrate shall send a copy of the magistrate's
 6-2     order requiring installation of the device to the Department of
 6-3     Public Safety.  The defendant shall provide a copy of the
 6-4     magistrate's order to the designated monitor and shall report to
 6-5     and provide an additional copy of the order, as necessary to an
 6-6     interlock ignition device vendor approved by the Department of
 6-7     Public Safety for installation of the device.  The defendant shall
 6-8     report to the vendor at least once every 30 days for data
 6-9     collection and for inspection and calibration of the device, and
6-10     shall pay to the vendor the service fee required by the defendant's
6-11     contract with the vendor.
6-12           (f)  The vendor shall make available on request by the
6-13     monitor or by the magistrate daily activity data collected and
6-14     maintained by the device.  The monitor shall verify installation of
6-15     the device and shall report any violation of this article or of the
6-16     magistrate's order to the magistrate.  The vendor shall take action
6-17     as necessary to ensure that the effective operation of the device
6-18     is properly maintained and shall report to the monitor regarding
6-19     any failure of the defendant to timely report or to otherwise
6-20     comply with the conditions of this article.
6-21           (g)  The defendant shall pay a fee of $10 to the monitor at
6-22     the time the monitor verifies the installation, unless the monitor
6-23     is also the vendor, in which event the collection of fees is
6-24     governed by the defendant's contract with the vendor.  The monitor
6-25     may charge and collect from the defendant an additional fee in an
6-26     amount not to exceed $25 to cover the cost of reporting a violation
6-27     to the magistrate under this article, unless the monitor is also
 7-1     the vendor, in which event the collection of fees is governed by
 7-2     the defendant's contract with the vendor.
 7-3           (h)  A device installed under this article must comply with
 7-4     each rule adopted by the Department of Public Safety under Section
 7-5     521.247, Transportation Code.
 7-6           (i)  If the court in which the defendant's case is pending
 7-7     discovers that a magistrate failed to comply with Subsection
 7-8     (a)(1), the court shall order the defendant to appear before the
 7-9     court not later than the 15th day after the date the court
7-10     discovers the failure.  At the appearance, the court shall order
7-11     the defendant to have a device described by Subsection (a)(1)
7-12     installed in the appropriate vehicle as required by this article,
7-13     except that the seven-day installation requirement runs from the
7-14     date of the appearance.
7-15           SECTION 5.  Sections 13(a) and (b), Article 42.12, Code of
7-16     Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
7-17           (a)  A judge granting community supervision to a defendant
7-18     convicted of an offense under Chapter 49, Penal Code, shall require
7-19     as a condition of community supervision that the defendant submit
7-20     to:
7-21                 (1)  not less than 72 hours [three days] of continuous
7-22     confinement in county jail or a community corrections facility if
7-23     the defendant was punished under Section 49.09(a);
7-24                 (2)  not less than 10 days of continuous confinement in
7-25     county jail or a community corrections facility if the defendant
7-26     was punished under Section 49.09(b) [or (c)]; [or]
7-27                 (3)  not less than 30 days of continuous confinement in
 8-1     county jail or a community corrections facility if the  defendant
 8-2     was convicted under Section 49.07; or [and]
 8-3                 (4)  not less than 120 days of continuous confinement
 8-4     in county jail or a community corrections facility if the defendant
 8-5     was convicted under Section 49.08
 8-6                 [(2)  an evaluation by a supervision officer or by a
 8-7     person, program, or facility approved by the Texas Commission on
 8-8     Alcohol and Drug Abuse for the purpose of having the facility
 8-9     prescribe and carry out a course of conduct necessary for the
8-10     rehabilitation of the defendant's drug or alcohol dependence
8-11     condition].
8-12           (b)  A judge granting community supervision to a defendant
8-13     convicted of an offense under Sections 49.04-49.08 [Section 49.08],
8-14     Penal Code, shall require as a condition of community supervision
8-15     that the defendant submit to an evaluation by a supervision officer
8-16     or by a person, program, or facility approved by the Texas
8-17     Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse for the purpose of having the
8-18     facility prescribe and supervise a course of conduct necessary for
8-19     the rehabilitation of the defendant's drug or alcohol dependence
8-20     condition [a period of confinement of not less than 120 days].
8-21           SECTION 6.  Section 13(i), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal
8-22     Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
8-23           (i)  If a defendant [person] convicted of an offense under
8-24     Section 49.04, 49.05, or 49.06 [Sections 49.04-49.08], Penal Code,
8-25     is placed on community supervision, regardless of whether an
8-26     analysis was made of the defendant's alcohol concentration, the
8-27     court may require as a condition of community supervision that the
 9-1     defendant have a device installed, on the motor vehicle owned by
 9-2     the defendant or on the vehicle most regularly operated [driven] by
 9-3     the defendant, that uses a deep-lung breath analysis mechanism to
 9-4     make impractical the operation of the motor vehicle if ethyl
 9-5     alcohol is detected in the breath of the operator and that the
 9-6     defendant not operate any motor vehicle that is not equipped with
 9-7     that device.  If the defendant [person] is convicted of an offense
 9-8     under Section 49.04, 49.05, or 49.06 [Sections 49.04-49.06], Penal
 9-9     Code, and an analysis of the defendant's breath, blood, or other
9-10     bodily substance showed an alcohol concentration of 0.15 or more,
9-11     or if the defendant is convicted of a second or subsequent offense
9-12     under one of those sections within 10 years before the date of the
9-13     previous conviction [and punished under Section 49.09(a) or (b),
9-14     Penal Code,] or is convicted of an [a second or subsequent] offense
9-15     under Section 49.07 or 49.08, Penal Code, and the person after
9-16     conviction of the [either] offense is placed on community
9-17     supervision, the court shall require as a condition of community
9-18     supervision that the defendant have the device installed on the
9-19     appropriate vehicle, regardless of whether the defendant intends to
9-20     operate the vehicle, and that the defendant not operate any motor
9-21     vehicle unless the  vehicle is equipped with that device.  For the
9-22     purposes of complying with this subsection, before [Before] placing
9-23     on community supervision a defendant [person] convicted of an
9-24     offense under Section 49.04, 49.05, or 49.06 [Sections
9-25     49.04-49.08], Penal Code, the court shall verify whether an
9-26     analysis of the defendant's breath, blood, or other bodily
9-27     substance showed an alcohol concentration of 0.15 or more and shall
 10-1    determine from criminal history record information maintained by
 10-2    the Department of Public Safety whether the defendant [person] has
 10-3    one or more previous convictions under any one of those sections
 10-4    within the preceding 10 years [Sections 49.04-49.08, Penal Code, or
 10-5    has one previous conviction under Sections 49.04-49.07, Penal Code,
 10-6    or one previous conviction under Section 49.08, Penal Code.  If the
 10-7    court determines that the person has one or more such previous
 10-8    convictions, the court shall require as a condition of community
 10-9    supervision that the defendant have that device installed on the
10-10    motor vehicle owned by the defendant or on the vehicle most
10-11    regularly driven by the defendant and that the defendant not
10-12    operate any  motor vehicle unless the vehicle is equipped with the
10-13    device described in this subsection].  If a court requires a
10-14    defendant to have a device installed as a condition of community
10-15    supervision under this subsection, the [The] court shall require
10-16    the defendant to have [obtain] the device installed on the
10-17    appropriate motor vehicle at the defendant's expense, [own cost]
10-18    before the seventh [30th] day after the date of conviction and to
10-19    apply for a restricted license under Section 521.2465,
10-20    Transportation Code, before the 30th day after the date of the
10-21    notice provided under that section [unless the court finds that to
10-22    do so would not be in the best interest of justice and enters its
10-23    findings on record]. The court shall designate the community
10-24    supervision and corrections department or another appropriate
10-25    county monitoring agency to verify the installation of the device
10-26    and to monitor the defendant's compliance with this subsection and
10-27    shall notify the department or agency of the designation.  The
 11-1    court shall require the defendant to provide evidence to the court
 11-2    or to the monitoring agency before the 30th day after the date of
 11-3    sentencing [within the 30-day period] that the device has been
 11-4    installed on the appropriate vehicle and shall order the defendant
 11-5    to maintain installation of the device [to remain installed] on
 11-6    that vehicle for a period not less than 50 percent of the
 11-7    supervision period.  For any term of community supervision
 11-8    exceeding 18 months, the judge shall order the defendant to
 11-9    maintain installation of the device for a period of not less than
11-10    18 months.  The court shall send a copy of the court's order
11-11    requiring installation of the device to the Department of Public
11-12    Safety.  The defendant shall provide a copy of the court's order to
11-13    the designated monitor and shall report to and provide an
11-14    additional copy of the order to an ignition interlock device vendor
11-15    approved by the Department of Public Safety.  The defendant shall
11-16    report to the vendor  at least once every 30 days for data
11-17    collection and for inspection and calibration of the device and
11-18    shall pay to the vendor the service fee required by the defendant's
11-19    contract with the vendor.  The vendor shall make available on
11-20    request by the monitor or by the court daily activity data
11-21    collected and maintained by the device.  The monitor shall verify
11-22    installation of the device and shall report any violation of this
11-23    article or of the court's order to the court.  The vendor shall
11-24    take action as necessary to ensure that the effective operation of
11-25    the device is properly maintained and shall report to the monitor
11-26    regarding any failure of the defendant to timely report or to
11-27    otherwise comply with the conditions of this subsection.  The
 12-1    defendant shall pay a fee of $10 to the monitor at the time the
 12-2    monitor verifies the installation.  The monitor may charge and
 12-3    collect from the defendant an additional fee in an amount not to
 12-4    exceed $25 to cover the cost of reporting a violation to the court
 12-5    under this subsection.  If the court determines the defendant
 12-6    [offender] is unable to pay for installation, monitoring, or
 12-7    calibration of the device, the  court may impose a reasonable
 12-8    payment schedule not to exceed twice the period of the court's
 12-9    order.  A device installed under this subsection must comply with
12-10    each rule adopted by the [The] Department of Public Safety [shall
12-11    approve devices for use] under [this subsection.  The provisions
12-12    of] Section 521.247, Transportation Code [23A(f), Chapter 173, Acts
12-13    of the 47th Legislature, Regular Session, 1941 (Article 6687b,
12-14    Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), apply to the approval of a device
12-15    under this subsection and the consequences of that approval].
12-16    Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this subsection
12-17    [section], [if] a person [is required to operate a motor vehicle in
12-18    the course and scope of the person's employment and if the vehicle
12-19    is owned by the employer, the person] may operate a motor [that]
12-20    vehicle without installation of an approved ignition interlock
12-21    device if the person is required to operate the motor vehicle in
12-22    the course and scope of the person's employment, the vehicle is
12-23    owned by the person's employer, the employer is not owned or
12-24    controlled by the person, the court requires the person to provide
12-25    to the employer written notice that the person is required to have
12-26    a device installed on the motor vehicle owned by the person or on
12-27    the vehicle most regularly operated by the person, and the court
 13-1    requires the person to carry a copy [has been notified of that
 13-2    driving privilege restriction and if proof] of that notice in
 13-3    [notification is with] the vehicle at any time the person is
 13-4    operating the vehicle. [This employment exemption does not apply,
 13-5    however, if the business entity that owns the  vehicle is owned or
 13-6    controlled by the person whose driving privilege has been
 13-7    restricted.]
 13-8          SECTION 7.  Sections 13(k) and (l), Article 42.12, Code of
 13-9    Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
13-10          (k)(1)  Except as provided by Subdivision (2) of this
13-11    subsection, notwithstanding [Notwithstanding] Section 521.344(d),
13-12    Transportation Code [24(g), Chapter 173, Acts of the 47th
13-13    Legislature, Regular Session, 1941 (Article 6687b, Vernon's Texas
13-14    Civil Statutes)], if the judge, under Subsection (h) or (j) of this
13-15    section, permits or requires a defendant punished under Section
13-16    49.09, Penal Code, to attend an educational program as a condition
13-17    of community supervision, or waives the required attendance for
13-18    such a program, and the defendant has previously been required to
13-19    attend such a program, or the required attendance at the program
13-20    had been waived, the judge nonetheless shall order the suspension
13-21    of the driver's license, permit, or operating privilege of that
13-22    person for a period determined by the judge according to the
13-23    following schedule:
13-24                      (A) [(1)]  not less than 90 days or more than 365
13-25    days, if the defendant is convicted under Section 49.04, 49.05,
13-26    49.06, 49.07, or 49.08 [Sections 49.04-49.08], Penal Code; or
13-27                      (B) [(2)]  not less than 180 days or more than
 14-1    two years, if the defendant is punished under Section 49.09, Penal
 14-2    Code.
 14-3                (2)  Subdivision (1) of this subsection does not apply
 14-4    to a defendant placed on community supervision and required as a
 14-5    condition of community supervision to not operate a motor vehicle
 14-6    unless the vehicle is equipped with the device described by
 14-7    Subsection (i) of this section.
 14-8          (l)(1)  Except as provided by Subdivision (2) of this
 14-9    subsection, if [If] the Department of Public Safety receives notice
14-10    that a  defendant has been required or permitted to attend a
14-11    subsequent educational program under Subsection (h), (j), or (k) of
14-12    this section, although the previously required attendance had been
14-13    waived, but the judge has not ordered a period of suspension, the
14-14    department shall suspend the defendant's driver's license, permit,
14-15    or operating privilege, or shall issue an order prohibiting the
14-16    defendant from obtaining a license or permit for a period of 365
14-17    days.
14-18                (2)  Subdivision (1) of this subsection does not apply
14-19    to a defendant placed on community supervision and required as a
14-20    condition of community supervision to not operate a motor vehicle
14-21    unless the vehicle is equipped with the device described by
14-22    Subsection (i) of this section.
14-23          SECTION 8.  Section 509.004(a), Government Code, is amended
14-24    to read as follows:
14-25          (a)  The division shall require each department to:
14-26                (1)  keep financial and statistical records determined
14-27    necessary by the division;
 15-1                (2)  submit a community justice plan and all supporting
 15-2    information requested by the division;
 15-3                (3)  present data requested by the division as
 15-4    necessary to determine the amount of state aid for which the
 15-5    department is eligible;
 15-6                (4)  submit periodic financial audits and statistical
 15-7    reports to the division;
 15-8                (5)  submit periodic data to the division on the
 15-9    required use of devices that use a deep-lung breath analysis
15-10    mechanism [mechanisms] to make impractical the operation of a motor
15-11    vehicle if ethyl alcohol is detected in the breath of the operator,
15-12    including the number of devices in use, the number of violations
15-13    detected and reported, the number of reported [malfunctions by the
15-14    devices, and] attempts to circumvent the devices, and a description
15-15    of the actions taken by the court as a result of reported
15-16    violations or reported attempts to circumvent the devices; and
15-17                (6)  submit to the Department of Public Safety the full
15-18    name, address, date of birth, social security number, and driver's
15-19    license number of each person restricted to the operation of a
15-20    motor vehicle equipped with a device that uses a deep-lung breath
15-21    analysis mechanism to make impractical the operation of the motor
15-22    vehicle if ethyl alcohol is detected in the breath of the
15-23    restricted operator.
15-24          SECTION 9.  Section 521.246, Transportation Code, is amended
15-25    to read as follows:
15-26          Sec. 521.246.  IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE REQUIREMENT.
15-27    (a)  If the person's license has been  suspended after a conviction
 16-1    under Section 49.04, 49.05 [49.07], or 49.06 [49.08], Penal Code,
 16-2    the judge, before signing an order, shall determine whether an
 16-3    analysis of the person's breath, blood, or other bodily substance
 16-4    showed an alcohol concentration of 0.15 or more and shall determine
 16-5    from the criminal history record information maintained by the
 16-6    department whether the person has one or more [any] previous
 16-7    convictions [conviction] under any one of those sections within 10
 16-8    years before the date of the previous conviction [those laws].  If
 16-9    an analysis showed an alcohol concentration of 0.15 or more or if
16-10    the person has such a previous conviction, the judge shall restrict
16-11    the person to operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an
16-12    ignition interlock device.
16-13          (b)  If [As part of the order the judge may restrict the
16-14    person to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an
16-15    ignition interlock device if the judge determines that] the
16-16    person's license has been suspended following a conviction under
16-17    Section [49.04,] 49.07[,] or 49.08, Penal Code, the judge shall
16-18    restrict the person to operation of a motor vehicle equipped with
16-19    an ignition interlock device.  [As part of the order, the judge
16-20    shall restrict the person to the operation of a motor vehicle
16-21    equipped with an ignition interlock device if the judge determines
16-22    that:]
16-23                [(1)  the person has two or more convictions under any
16-24    combination of Section 49.04, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code; or]
16-25                [(2)  the person's license has been suspended after a
16-26    conviction under Section 49.04, Penal Code, for which the person
16-27    has been punished under Section 49.09, Penal Code.]
 17-1          (c)  A judge who restricts a person to the operation of a
 17-2    motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device shall
 17-3    impose on the person each condition of release that must be imposed
 17-4    on a person as a condition of release on community supervision
 17-5    under Section 13(i), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure [The
 17-6    person shall obtain the ignition interlock device at the person's
 17-7    own expense unless the court finds that to do so is not in the best
 17-8    interest of justice and enters that finding in the record.  If the
 17-9    court determines that the person is unable to pay for the device,
17-10    the court may impose a reasonable payment schedule for a term not
17-11    to exceed twice the period of the court's order].
17-12          (d)  [The court shall order the ignition interlock device to
17-13    remain installed for at least half of the period of supervision.]
17-14          [(e)]  A person to whom this section applies may operate a
17-15    motor vehicle without the installation of an approved ignition
17-16    interlock device if:
17-17                (1)  the person is required to operate a motor vehicle
17-18    in the course and scope of the person's employment;
17-19                (2)  the vehicle is owned by the person's employer;
17-20                (3)  the employer is not owned or controlled by the
17-21    person whose operating [driving] privilege is restricted;
17-22                (4)  the court requires the person to provide to the
17-23    employer written notice that the person is required to have a
17-24    device installed on the motor vehicle owned by the person or on the
17-25    vehicle most regularly operated by the person [is notified of the
17-26    driving privilege restriction]; and
17-27                (5)  the court requires the person to carry a copy
 18-1    [proof] of that notice in [notification is with] the vehicle at
 18-2    any time the person is operating the vehicle.
 18-3          SECTION 10.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
 18-4          (b)  The changes in law made by Sections 2, 5, 6, 7, and 9 of
 18-5    this Act apply only to a person convicted of an offense committed
 18-6    on or after the effective date of this Act.  An offense committed
 18-7    before the effective date of this Act is covered by the law in
 18-8    effect when the offense was committed, and the former law is
 18-9    continued in effect for that purpose.  For purposes of this
18-10    subsection, an offense was committed before the effective date of
18-11    this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
18-12          SECTION 11.  The importance of this legislation and the
18-13    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
18-14    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
18-15    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
18-16    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.