By Bailey                                             H.B. No. 1632
         76R3806 GJH-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the property
 1-3     of a neighborhood association.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
 1-6     adding Section 11.33 to read as follows:
 1-7           Sec. 11.33.  NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATIONS.  (a)  In this
 1-8     section, "neighborhood association" means a nonprofit corporation,
 1-9     organization, partnership, association, or other legal entity that:
1-10                 (1)  is organized to preserve, protect, improve, and
1-11     monitor matters affecting a defined residential area;
1-12                 (2)  has a membership of at least:
1-13                       (A)  50 households in the defined residential
1-14     area; or
1-15                       (B)  10 percent of the households in the defined
1-16     residential area;
1-17                 (3)  if located in a municipality that recognizes a
1-18     neighborhood association as a representative of the households in
1-19     the defined residential area of the association, is recognized by
1-20     the municipality for that purpose;
1-21                 (4)  has elected officers or directors;
1-22                 (5)  is exempt from taxation under Section 501(a),
1-23     Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as an organization described in
1-24     Section 501(c)(3) or (4) of that code; and
 2-1                 (6)  meets the requirements of a charitable
 2-2     organization provided by Sections 11.18(e) and (f).
 2-3           (b)  A neighborhood association is entitled to an exemption
 2-4     from taxation of the property the association owns and uses
 2-5     exclusively for the purposes for which the association is
 2-6     organized.
 2-7           SECTION 2.  Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
 2-8     follows:
 2-9           (c)  An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.17, 11.18,
2-10     11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(j), 11.29, 11.30, [or] 11.31, or
2-11     11.33 [of this code], once allowed, need not be claimed in
2-12     subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection
2-13     (e) [of this section], the exemption applies to the property until
2-14     it changes ownership or the person's qualification for the
2-15     exemption changes.  However, the chief appraiser may require a
2-16     person allowed one of the exemptions in a prior year to file a new
2-17     application to confirm the person's current qualification for the
2-18     exemption by delivering a written notice that a new application is
2-19     required, accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the
2-20     person previously allowed the exemption.
2-21           SECTION 3.  The heading to Section 11.436, Tax Code, is
2-22     amended to read as follows:
2-23           Sec. 11.436.  APPLICATION FOR EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN PROPERTY
2-24     USED FOR LOW-INCOME HOUSING OR NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATION
2-25           SECTION 4.  Section 11.436(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
2-26     as follows:
2-27           (a)  An organization that acquires property that qualifies
 3-1     for an exemption under Section 11.181(a), [or] 11.182(a), or 11.33
 3-2     may apply for the exemption for the year of acquisition not later
 3-3     than the 30th day after the date the organization acquires the
 3-4     property, and the deadline provided by Section 11.43(d) does not
 3-5     apply to the application for that year.
 3-6           SECTION 5.  Section 26.111(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
 3-7     as follows:
 3-8           (a)  If an organization acquires taxable property that
 3-9     qualifies for and is granted an exemption under Section 11.181(a),
3-10     [or] 11.182(a), or 11.33 for the year  in which the property was
3-11     acquired, the amount of tax due on the property for that year is
3-12     calculated by multiplying the amount of taxes imposed on the
3-13     property for the entire year as provided by Section 26.09 by a
3-14     fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and the numerator of
3-15     which is the number of days in that year before the date the
3-16     [charitable] organization acquired the property.
3-17           SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2000, but only
3-18     if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 76th Legislature,
3-19     Regular Session, 1999, to authorize the legislature to exempt from
3-20     ad valorem taxation the property of a neighborhood association is
3-21     approved by the voters.  If that amendment is not approved by the
3-22     voters, this Act has no effect.
3-23           SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the
3-24     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
3-25     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
3-26     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
3-27     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.