76R10982 DLF-D                           
         By Brimer                                             H.B. No. 1837
         Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1837:
         By Moreno of Harris                               C.S.H.B. No. 1837
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to certain insurance taxes.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Section 12, Article 1.14-1, Insurance Code, is
 1-5     amended by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
 1-6           (f)  In this section, "premium" includes any premium,
 1-7     membership fee, dues, or other consideration for insurance.
 1-8           SECTION 2.  Section 10, Article 4.10, Insurance Code, is
 1-9     amended to read as follows:
1-10           Sec. 10.  RATE OF TAX.  There is imposed on each [such]
1-11     insurance carrier subject to this article an annual tax equal to
1-12     1.6 percent [3.5%] of its premium receipts.  [Any insurance carrier
1-13     may qualify for a tax rate lower than the 3.5% imposed by this
1-14     article.  Such qualification for a lower rate can be accomplished
1-15     in the following two ways:]
1-16                 [(a)  If such insurance carrier for the year ending
1-17     December 31 preceding owns Texas investments in an amount in total
1-18     value which is not less than 85% nor more than 90% of the amount
1-19     such insurance carrier owned in the comparison state in similar
1-20     investments as herein defined, the tax imposed shall be equal to
1-21     2.4% of its gross premium receipts.]
1-22                 [(b)  If such insurance carrier for the year ending
1-23     December 31 preceding owns Texas investments in an amount in total
1-24     value which is in excess of 90% of the amount such insurance
 2-1     carrier owned in the comparison state in similar investments as
 2-2     herein defined, the tax imposed shall be equal to 1.6% of its gross
 2-3     premium receipts.]
 2-4           SECTION 3.  Section 4, Article 9.59, Insurance Code, is
 2-5     amended to read as follows:
 2-6           Sec. 4.  RATE OF TAX.  There is imposed on all premium on
 2-7     title insurance an annual tax equal to 1.35 [two] percent [(2.0%)].
 2-8           [Any title insurance company may remit on a tax rate lower
 2-9     than the two percent (2.0%) imposed by this article.  If such title
2-10     insurance company as of the preceding December 31 owns Texas
2-11     investments in an amount in total value which is in excess of
2-12     ninety percent (90%) of the amount such title insurance company
2-13     owned in the comparison state in similar investments as herein
2-14     defined, the tax imposed shall be equal to 1.3 percent (1.3%) of
2-15     premium.]
2-16           SECTION 4.  Article 21.46, Insurance Code, is amended to read
2-17     as follows:
2-18           Art. 21.46.  RETALIATORY PROVISIONS; PAYMENT OF TAXES, FINES,
2-19     PENALTIES, ETC.; CONDITION PRECEDENT TO DOING BUSINESS IN STATE;
2-20     EXEMPTIONS.
2-21           Sec. 1.  RETALIATORY TAX [A. Retaliatory tax].  (a) In this
2-22     section:
2-23                 (1)  "Similar type insurance company" means, for an
2-24     insurance company being compared to another company, that both
2-25     companies are licensed or might theoretically be licensed to write
2-26     the same type of insurance business, such as life, accident and
2-27     health, property and casualty, or title insurance.
 3-1                 (2)  "Basic rate of taxation" means the highest tax
 3-2     rate applicable to an insurance company under the law of the state.
 3-3           (b)  Whenever by the laws of any other state or territory of
 3-4     the United States any mandatory provisions [taxes, including income
 3-5     and corporate franchise, licenses, fees, fines, penalties, deposit
 3-6     requirements or other obligations, prohibitions or restrictions]
 3-7     are imposed upon any insurance company organized in this State and
 3-8     that might theoretically be licensed and [actually] doing business
 3-9     in such other state or territory which, in the aggregate, are in
3-10     excess of the aggregate of the mandatory provisions [taxes,
3-11     including income and corporate franchise, licenses, fees, fines,
3-12     penalties, deposit requirements or other obligations, prohibitions
3-13     or restrictions] directly imposed upon a similar type insurance
3-14     company of such other state or territory doing business in this
3-15     State, the comptroller shall impose upon and collect from any
3-16     similar type insurance company of such state or territory in the
3-17     same manner and for the same purpose, the same mandatory provisions
3-18     [taxes, licenses, fees, fines, penalties, deposit requirements or
3-19     other obligations, prohibitions or restrictions]; provided,
3-20     however, the aggregate of the mandatory provisions [taxes,
3-21     licenses, fees, fines, penalties or other obligations] imposed by
3-22     this State pursuant to this Article on an insurance company of
3-23     another state or territory shall not exceed the aggregate of such
3-24     charges imposed by such other state or territory on a similar type
3-25     insurance company of this State that might theoretically be
3-26     [actually] licensed and doing business therein.  In this
3-27     subsection, "mandatory provisions" means:
 4-1                 (1)  any periodic, insurance-related taxes, whether
 4-2     income, corporate, or franchise; and
 4-3                 (2)  licenses, fees, or other obligations, including
 4-4     isolated fines, penalties, guaranty fund and other assessments net
 4-5     of recoupments or tax credits, deposit requirements, or other
 4-6     obligations, prohibitions, or restrictions.
 4-7           (c)  Wherever [; provided, further, that wherever] under any
 4-8     law of this State the basic rate of taxation of any insurance
 4-9     company of another state or territory is reduced if any such
4-10     insurance company has made investments in Texas securities then in
4-11     computing the aggregate Texas premium tax burdens of any such
4-12     insurance company of any other state or territory each shall for
4-13     purposes of comparison with the premium tax laws of its home state
4-14     be considered to have assumed and paid an aggregate premium tax
4-15     burden equal to the basic rate of taxation.
4-16           (d)  The comptroller by rule may prescribe procedures for the
4-17     administration of this article, including an appropriate method of
4-18     comparing the highest aggregate rate of taxation that would be
4-19     imposed on an insurance company organized in this state to the
4-20     highest aggregate rate imposed on similar type insurance companies
4-21     organized in other states or territories.
4-22           (e)  For [; provided, further, that for] the purpose of this
4-23     Section, an alien insurer shall be deemed a company of the State
4-24     designated by it wherein it:
4-25                 (1)  has [(a)]  established its principal office or
4-26     agency in the United States;
4-27                 (2)  [, or (b)] maintains the largest amount of its
 5-1     assets held in trust or on deposit for the security of its
 5-2     policyholders or policyholders and creditors in the United
 5-3     States;[,] or
 5-4                 (3) [(c)  in which it] was admitted to do business in
 5-5     the United States.
 5-6           (f)  The tax collected by the comptroller under this section
 5-7     [Article] shall be deposited in the State Treasury to the credit of
 5-8     the general revenue fund.  The comptroller shall prescribe the due
 5-9     date for the filing of the report and payment of the tax under this
5-10     section [Article].
5-11           (g)  The provisions of this Section shall not apply to ad
5-12     valorem taxes on real or personal property or to personal income
5-13     taxes.
5-14           (h)  The provisions of this section [Act] shall not apply to
5-15     a company of any other state doing business in this State if
5-16     fifteen per cent (15%) or more of the voting stock of said company
5-17     is owned by a corporation organized under the laws of this State,
5-18     and domiciled in this State;  however, the prior provisions of this
5-19     Act shall apply without exception to any and all person or persons,
5-20     company or companies, firm or firms, association or associations,
5-21     group or groups, corporation or corporations, or any insurance
5-22     organization or organizations of any kind, which did not qualify as
5-23     a matter of fact, under the exception of this paragraph, on or
5-24     before January 29, 1957.
5-25           Sec. 2.  OTHER RETALIATORY PROVISIONS  [B].  Should the
5-26     insurance department, commissioner, director, or other similar
5-27     insurance regulatory official of any other state or territory of
 6-1     the United States impose any sanctions, fines, penalties, financial
 6-2     or deposit requirements, prohibitions, restrictions, regulatory
 6-3     requirements, or other obligations of any kind upon any insurance
 6-4     company organized or chartered in this state and licensed to
 6-5     transact business in such other state or territory, because of the
 6-6     failure of the Texas Department of Insurance to obtain, maintain,
 6-7     or receive accreditation certification or any similar form of
 6-8     approval, compliance, or acceptance from, by, or as a member of the
 6-9     National Association of Insurance Commissioners, or any committee,
6-10     task force, working group, or advisory committee thereof, or
6-11     because of the failure of the Texas Department of Insurance to
6-12     comply with any directive, financial annual statement requirement,
6-13     model act or regulation, market conduct or financial examination
6-14     report or requirement, or any report of any kind of the National
6-15     Association of Insurance Commissioners, or any committee, task
6-16     force, working group, or advisory committee thereof, the Texas
6-17     Department of Insurance shall, without exception or exclusion,
6-18     impose upon any and all insurance companies organized or chartered
6-19     in such other state or territory and licensed to do business in
6-20     this state the same sanctions, fines, penalties, deposit
6-21     requirements, prohibitions, restrictions, or other obligations
6-22     imposed upon the insurance company of this state.
6-23           SECTION 5.  The following laws are repealed:
6-24                 (1)  Sections 7, 8, and 9, Article 4.10, Insurance
6-25     Code; and
6-26                 (2)  Sections 13 and 14, Article 9.59, Insurance Code.
6-27           SECTION 6.  Sections 1 and 4 of this Act clarify the law as
 7-1     it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act and
 7-2     may not be interpreted to imply that the law as it existed
 7-3     immediately before the effective date of this Act is inconsistent
 7-4     with the law as amended by this Act.
 7-5           SECTION 7.  The change in law made by Sections 2, 3, and 5 of
 7-6     this Act applies only to a premium tax imposed under Articles 4.10
 7-7     and 9.59, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act, beginning with
 7-8     the tax year that begins January 1, 2000.  Taxes imposed under
 7-9     those articles for tax years that begin before January 1, 2000, are
7-10     governed by the law that existed in the tax year in which those
7-11     taxes were imposed and that law is continued in effect for that
7-12     purpose.
7-13           SECTION 8.  The importance of this legislation and the
7-14     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
7-15     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
7-16     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
7-17     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.