By Lengefeld                                          H.B. No. 1849
         76R3177 CAS-F                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to compulsory school attendance and to public school
 1-3     kindergarten.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Sections 25.001(a) and (b), Education Code, are
 1-6     amended to read as follows:
 1-7           (a)  A person who is at least five years of age and under 21
 1-8     years of age on the first day of September of any school year is
 1-9     entitled to the benefits of the available school fund for that
1-10     year.  Any other person enrolled in a prekindergarten class under
1-11     Section 29.153 or a kindergarten class under Section 29.151 is
1-12     entitled to the  benefits of the available school fund.
1-13           (b)  The board of trustees of a school district or its
1-14     designee shall admit into the public schools of the district free
1-15     of tuition a person who is entitled to the benefits of the
1-16     available school fund under Subsection (a) [over five  and younger
1-17     than 21 years of age on the first day of September of the school
1-18     year in which admission is sought] if:
1-19                 (1)  the person and either parent of the person reside
1-20     in the school district;
1-21                 (2)  the person does not reside in the school district
1-22     but a parent of the person resides in the school district and that
1-23     parent is a joint managing conservator or the sole managing
1-24     conservator or possessory conservator of the person;
 2-1                 (3)  the person and the person's guardian or other
 2-2     person having lawful control of the person under a court order
 2-3     reside within the school district;
 2-4                 (4)  the person has established a separate residence
 2-5     under Subsection (d);
 2-6                 (5)  the person is homeless, as defined by 42 U.S.C.
 2-7     Section 11302, regardless of the residence of the person, of either
 2-8     parent of the person, or of the person's guardian or other person
 2-9     having lawful control of the person;
2-10                 (6)  the person is a foreign exchange student placed
2-11     with a host family that resides in the school district by a
2-12     nationally recognized foreign exchange program, unless the school
2-13     district has applied for and been granted a waiver by the
2-14     commissioner under Subsection (e); or
2-15                 (7)  the person resides in the school district and is
2-16     18 years of age or older or the person's disabilities of minority
2-17     have been removed.
2-18           SECTION 2.  Section 25.085(b), Education Code, is amended to
2-19     read as follows:
2-20           (b)  Unless specifically exempted by Section 25.086, a child
2-21     who was [is] at least five [six] years of age on June 1 of the
2-22     preceding school year, or who was [is] younger than five [six]
2-23     years of age but [and] has previously been enrolled in
2-24     prekindergarten [first grade], and who has not yet reached the
2-25     child's 18th birthday shall attend school.
2-26           SECTION 3.  Section 29.151, Education Code, is amended to
2-27     read as follows:
 3-1           Sec. 29.151.  FREE KINDERGARTEN.  The board of trustees of
 3-2     each school district shall establish and maintain one or more
 3-3     kindergartens for the training of children residing in the district
 3-4     who were [are] at least five years of age on June [September] 1 of
 3-5     the preceding school year or who were younger than  five years of
 3-6     age but have previously been enrolled in prekindergarten.
 3-7           SECTION 4.  This Act applies beginning with the 1999-2000
 3-8     school year.
 3-9           SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
3-10     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
3-11     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
3-12     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
3-13     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
3-14     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
3-15     passage, and it is so enacted.