1-1     By:  McCall, et al. (Senate Sponsor - Cain)           H.B. No. 1987
 1-2           (In the Senate - Received from the House April 19, 1999;
 1-3     April 20, 1999, read first time and referred to Committee on Health
 1-4     Services; April 28, 1999, reported favorably by the following vote:
 1-5     Yeas 5, Nays 0; April 28, 1999, sent to printer.)
 1-6                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-7                                   AN ACT
 1-8     relating to the examinations administered or accepted for licensure
 1-9     of physicians.
1-10           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-11           SECTION 1.  Section 3.05, Medical Practice Act (Article
1-12     4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as
1-13     follows:
1-14           Sec. 3.05.  EXAMINATIONS ADMINISTERED OR ACCEPTED
1-15     [EXAMINATION].  (a)  The board may administer or accept the
1-16     following examinations for licensure as determined by rule:
1-17                 (1)  a state board licensing examination;
1-18                 (2)  the Medical Council of Canada Examination (LMCC)
1-19     or its successor;
1-20                 (3)  the National Board of Osteopathic Medical
1-21     Examiners (NBOME) examination or its successor;
1-22                 (4)  the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME)
1-23     examination or its successor;
1-24                 (5)  the Federation Licensing Examination (FLEX) with a
1-25     weighted average in one sitting before June 1985;
1-26                 (6)  the Federation Licensing Examination (FLEX) after
1-27     May 1985;
1-28                 (7)  the United States Medical Licensing Examination
1-29     (USMLE) or its successor;
1-30                 (8)  a combination of the examinations described by
1-31     Subdivisions (3) and (6) of this subsection as determined by board
1-32     rule; or
1-33                 (9)  a combination of the examinations described by
1-34     Subdivisions (4), (6), and (7) of this subsection as determined by
1-35     board rule.
1-36           (b)  Each examination used by the board for licensure to
1-37     practice medicine must be in writing in the English language and
1-38     shall be entirely fair and impartial to all individuals and to
1-39     every school or system of medicine.  An applicant who wishes to
1-40     request reasonable accommodations due to a disability shall submit
1-41     the request on filing the application.
1-42           (c)  Examinations shall include subjects generally taught by
1-43     medical schools, a knowledge of which is commonly and generally
1-44     required of candidates for the degree of doctor of medicine or
1-45     doctor of osteopathy conferred by schools in this state.
1-46           (d)  The board shall also administer the Texas medical
1-47     jurisprudence examination to all applicants.
1-48           (e)  The minimum passing grade for each examination used by
1-49     the board shall be determined by rule.
1-50           (f)  Examinations administered to evaluate basic medical
1-51     knowledge and clinical competency shall be prepared by a national
1-52     testing service or the board and validated by qualified independent
1-53     testing professionals.
1-54           (g)  All questions, answers, and grades shall be preserved
1-55     for one year as directed by the board by rule.
1-56           (h)  All applicants shall be given notice of the date and
1-57     place of the examination if the examination is administered by the
1-58     board.
1-59           (i)  Not later than the 120th day after the date on which an
1-60     examination is administered by the board, each examinee shall be
1-61     notified of the results of the examination.  However, if an
1-62     examination is graded or reviewed by a national testing service,
1-63     the board shall notify each examinee of the results of the
1-64     examination not later than the 30th day after the date the board
 2-1     receives the results from the testing service.
 2-2           (j)  Except as provided by Subsection (k) of this section, an
 2-3     applicant must pass each part of an examination described by
 2-4     Subsection (a)(2), (3), (4), (6), or (7) of this section within
 2-5     seven years.
 2-6           (k)  An applicant who is a graduate of a program designed to
 2-7     lead to both a doctor of philosophy degree and a doctor of medicine
 2-8     degree or doctor of osteopathy degree must pass each part of an
 2-9     examination described by Subsection (a)(2), (3), (4), (6), or (7)
2-10     of this section not later than the second anniversary of the date
2-11     the applicant was awarded a doctor of medicine degree or doctor of
2-12     osteopathy degree.
2-13           (l)  An applicant must pass each part of an examination
2-14     within three attempts, except that an applicant who has passed all
2-15     but one part of an examination within three attempts may take the
2-16     remaining part of the examination one additional time.
2-17           (m)  Notwithstanding Subsection (l) of this section, an
2-18     applicant is considered to have satisfied the requirements of this
2-19     section if the applicant:
2-20                 (1)  passed all but one part of an examination approved
2-21     by the board before September 1, 1993, within three attempts and
2-22     passed the remaining part of the examination within five attempts;
2-23                 (2)  is specialty board certified by:
2-24                       (A)  a board that is a member of the American
2-25     Board of Medical Specialties; or
2-26                       (B)  a specialty board approved by the American
2-27     Osteopathic Association;
2-28                 (3)  enrolled before September 1, 1993, in a
2-29     postgraduate medical training program in this state approved by the
2-30     board; and
2-31                 (4)  completed two years of postgraduate medical
2-32     training in this state approved by the board.  [All examinations
2-33     for license to practice medicine shall be conducted in writing in
2-34     the English language and in a manner as to be entirely fair and
2-35     impartial to all individuals and to every school or system of
2-36     medicine.  Examinations shall be conducted on and cover those
2-37     subjects generally taught by medical schools, a knowledge of which
2-38     is commonly and generally required of candidates for the degree of
2-39     doctor of medicine or doctor of osteopathy conferred by schools or
2-40     colleges of medicine approved by the board, and the examinations
2-41     shall also be conducted on and cover the subject of medical
2-42     jurisprudence.  Examinations shall be prepared by a national
2-43     testing service or prepared by the board and validated by qualified
2-44     independent testing professionals.  On satisfactory examination
2-45     conducted as required by this Act under rules of the board,
2-46     applicants may be granted licenses to practice medicine.  All
2-47     questions and answers, with the grades attached, shall be preserved
2-48     for one year in the executive office of the board or such other
2-49     repository as the board by rule may direct.  All applicants
2-50     examined at the same time shall be given identical questions.  All
2-51     certificates shall be attested by the seal of the board.  The board
2-52     in its discretion may give the examination for license in two or
2-53     more parts.]
2-54           [(b)  In addition to the requirements prescribed by this Act,
2-55     the board may require applicants to comply with other requirements
2-56     that the board considers appropriate and establish reasonable fees
2-57     for examination.]
2-58           [(c)  All applicants for license to practice medicine in this
2-59     state not otherwise licensed under the provisions of law must
2-60     successfully pass a uniform examination approved by the board as
2-61     determined by rule.  The board is authorized to adopt and enforce
2-62     all rules of procedure not inconsistent with statutory
2-63     requirements.  All applicants shall be given due notice of the date
2-64     and place of the examination.  If any applicant, because of failure
2-65     to pass the required examination, is refused a license, the
2-66     applicant, at a time as the board may fix, shall be permitted to
2-67     take a subsequent examination not more than two additional times as
2-68     the board may prescribe on the payment of a fee as the board may
2-69     determine to be reasonable.  In the event satisfactory grades shall
 3-1     be made on the subjects prescribed and taken on the reexamination,
 3-2     the board may grant the applicant a license to practice medicine.
 3-3     The board shall determine the credit to be given examinees on
 3-4     answers turned in on the subjects of complete and partial
 3-5     examination, and its decision is final.]
 3-6           [(d)  Examination questions that may be used in the future,
 3-7     examinations other than the one taken by the person requesting it,
 3-8     and deliberations and records relating to the professional
 3-9     character and fitness of applicants are exempted from the Open
3-10     Meetings Law and the Open Records Law.  The records, however, shall
3-11     be disclosed to individual applicants upon written request, unless
3-12     the person supplying the information to the board requests that it
3-13     not be disclosed.]
3-14           [(e)  Within 90 days after the day on which an examination is
3-15     administered under this Act, the board shall notify each examinee
3-16     of the results of the examination.  However, if an examination is
3-17     graded or reviewed by a national testing service, the board shall
3-18     notify each examinee of the results of the examination not later
3-19     than the 30th day after the date the board receives the results
3-20     from the testing service.  If the notice of the examination results
3-21     will be delayed for longer than 90 days after the examination, the
3-22     board shall notify the examinee of the reason for the delay before
3-23     the 90th day.]
3-24           [(f)  If requested in writing by a person who fails the
3-25     examination administered under this Act, the board shall furnish
3-26     the person with a summarized analysis of the person's performance
3-27     on the examination consisting of the person's score on each portion
3-28     of the examination.]
3-29           SECTION 2.  An applicant is considered to have satisfied the
3-30     requirements of Section 3.05, Medical Practice Act (Article 4495b,
3-31     Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as amended by this Act, if, before,
3-32     on, or after the effective date of this Act, the applicant passed
3-33     all but one part of an examination within three attempts and passed
3-34     the remaining part of the examination on the fourth attempt.
3-35           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
3-36     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
3-37     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
3-38     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
3-39     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
3-40     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
3-41     passage, and it is so enacted.
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