By Nixon H.B. No. 2117 76R7725 JD-D A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to the authority of a school district to permit certain 1-3 persons to perform teaching services or to provide teachers for the 1-4 district in lieu of paying ad valorem taxes owed to the district. 1-5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-6 SECTION 1. Chapter 31, Tax Code, is amended by adding 1-7 Sections 31.035 and 31.036 to read as follows: 1-8 Sec. 31.035. PERFORMANCE OF TEACHING SERVICES IN LIEU OF 1-9 PAYMENT OF SCHOOL TAXES ON HOMESTEAD. (a) The governing body of a 1-10 school district by resolution may permit qualified individuals to 1-11 perform teaching services for the school district at a junior high 1-12 school or high school of the district in lieu of paying taxes 1-13 imposed by the district on property owned and occupied by the 1-14 individual as a residence homestead. 1-15 (b) The governing body of the school district shall 1-16 determine: 1-17 (1) the number of qualified individuals who will be 1-18 permitted to perform teaching services for the district under this 1-19 section; 1-20 (2) the courses that a qualified individual may teach 1-21 for the district under this section; and 1-22 (3) the amount of the tax credit that a qualified 1-23 individual may earn. 1-24 (c) The governing body shall require that each qualified 2-1 individual permitted to perform teaching services for the district 2-2 under this section execute a contract with the district. The 2-3 contract must be executed before the delinquency date and must: 2-4 (1) specify: 2-5 (A) the course or courses that the qualified 2-6 individual will teach for the district; 2-7 (B) the high school or junior high school of the 2-8 district where the qualified individual will perform the teaching 2-9 services; 2-10 (C) the semester in which the qualified 2-11 individual will perform the teaching services; and 2-12 (D) the amount of the tax credit that the 2-13 qualified individual will receive on successful completion of the 2-14 individual's contractual obligations; and 2-15 (2) set out or describe the provisions of Subsections 2-16 (d)-(g). 2-17 (d) A qualified individual who teaches a course for an 2-18 entire school semester is entitled to a maximum credit of $500 2-19 against the taxes imposed, except that if the qualified individual 2-20 teaches a course for which a student receives a full year's credit 2-21 for one semester, the qualified individual is entitled to a maximum 2-22 credit of $1,000 for each such course taught for one semester by 2-23 the qualified individual. A qualified individual may not receive 2-24 credits for teaching more than two courses in any school year. 2-25 (e) The district shall terminate the contract if: 2-26 (1) the qualified individual fails to perform the 2-27 teaching services; or 3-1 (2) the district determines that the teaching services 3-2 of the qualified individual are unsatisfactory. 3-3 (f) If the contract is terminated under Subsection (e), on 3-4 the termination date the district may grant the individual a 3-5 portion of the tax credit based on the portion of the teaching 3-6 services performed. 3-7 (g) While performing teaching services for a school 3-8 district, the qualified individual: 3-9 (1) is not an employee of the district; and 3-10 (2) is not entitled to any benefit, including workers' 3-11 compensation coverage, that the district provides to an employee of 3-12 the district. 3-13 (h) An individual is qualified to perform teaching services 3-14 for a school district under this section only if the individual 3-15 holds a baccalaureate or more advanced degree in a field related to 3-16 each course to be taught and: 3-17 (1) is certified as a classroom teacher under 3-18 Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code; or 3-19 (2) obtains a school district teaching permit under 3-20 Section 21.055, Education Code. 3-21 Sec. 31.036. PERFORMANCE OF TEACHING SERVICES BY EMPLOYEE IN 3-22 LIEU OF PAYMENT OF SCHOOL TAXES ON PROPERTY OF BUSINESS ENTITY. 3-23 (a) The governing body of a school district by resolution may 3-24 authorize a corporation or other business entity to permit a 3-25 qualified individual employed by the business entity to perform 3-26 teaching services in a high school or a junior high school for the 3-27 school district in lieu of paying taxes imposed by the district on 4-1 property owned by the business entity. 4-2 (b) The governing body of the school district shall 4-3 determine: 4-4 (1) the number of business entities that will be 4-5 eligible for a tax credit under this section; 4-6 (2) the courses that an employee of the business 4-7 entity may teach for the district under this section; and 4-8 (3) the amount of the tax credit that a business 4-9 entity may earn. 4-10 (c) The governing body shall require that each business 4-11 entity permitted to provide an employee to perform teaching 4-12 services for the district under this section execute a contract 4-13 with the district. The contract must be executed before the 4-14 delinquency date and must: 4-15 (1) specify: 4-16 (A) the course or courses that the employee will 4-17 teach for the district; 4-18 (B) the high school or junior high school of the 4-19 district where the employee will perform the teaching services; 4-20 (C) the semester in which the employee will 4-21 perform the teaching services; and 4-22 (D) the amount of the tax credit that the 4-23 business entity will receive on successful completion of the 4-24 contractual obligations of the business entity and its employee; 4-25 and 4-26 (2) set out or describe the provisions of Subsections 4-27 (d)-(h). 5-1 (d) For each course taught for the entire school semester by 5-2 an employee of the business entity for the school district, the 5-3 business entity is entitled to a maximum credit of $500 against the 5-4 taxes imposed, except that if the employee teaches a course for 5-5 which a student receives a full year's credit for one semester, the 5-6 business entity is entitled to a maximum credit of $1,000 for each 5-7 such course taught for one semester by the employee. 5-8 (e) The district shall terminate the contract if: 5-9 (1) the employee fails to perform the teaching 5-10 services; or 5-11 (2) the district determines that the teaching services 5-12 of the employee of the business entity are unsatisfactory. 5-13 (f) If the contract is terminated under Subsection (e), on 5-14 the termination date the district may grant the business entity a 5-15 portion of the tax credit based on the portion of the teaching 5-16 services performed. 5-17 (g) While performing teaching services for a school 5-18 district, the employee of the business entity: 5-19 (1) is not an employee of the district; and 5-20 (2) is not entitled to any benefit, including workers' 5-21 compensation coverage, that the district provides to an employee of 5-22 the district. 5-23 (h) An individual may not perform teaching services for 5-24 which a business entity receives a tax credit under this section if 5-25 the individual enters into a contract with the same school district 5-26 to provide teaching services for a tax credit for the same tax year 5-27 under Section 31.035. 6-1 (i) An individual is qualified to perform teaching services 6-2 for a school district under this section only if the individual 6-3 holds a baccalaureate or more advanced degree in a field related to 6-4 the course to be taught and: 6-5 (1) is certified as a classroom teacher under 6-6 Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code; or 6-7 (2) obtains a school district teaching permit under 6-8 Section 21.055, Education Code. 6-9 SECTION 2. Section 42.302, Education Code, is amended by 6-10 adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: 6-11 (c) For purposes of this section, school district taxes for 6-12 which credit is granted under Section 31.035 or 31.036, Tax Code, 6-13 are considered taxes collected by the school district as if the 6-14 taxes were paid when the credit for the taxes was granted. 6-15 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the 6-16 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 6-17 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 6-18 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 6-19 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended, 6-20 and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its 6-21 passage, and it is so enacted.