By Nixon                                              H.B. No. 2117
         76R7725 JD-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the authority of a school district to permit certain
 1-3     persons to perform teaching services or to provide teachers for the
 1-4     district in lieu of paying ad valorem taxes owed to the district.
 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-6           SECTION 1.  Chapter 31, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 1-7     Sections 31.035 and 31.036 to read as follows:
 1-8           Sec. 31.035.  PERFORMANCE OF TEACHING SERVICES IN LIEU OF
 1-9     PAYMENT OF SCHOOL TAXES ON HOMESTEAD.  (a)  The governing body of a
1-10     school district by resolution may permit qualified individuals to
1-11     perform teaching services for the school district at a junior high
1-12     school or high school of the district in lieu of paying taxes
1-13     imposed by the district on property owned and occupied by the
1-14     individual as a residence homestead.
1-15           (b)  The governing body of the school district shall
1-16     determine:
1-17                 (1)  the number of qualified individuals who will be
1-18     permitted to perform teaching services for the district under this
1-19     section;
1-20                 (2)  the courses that a qualified individual may teach
1-21     for the district under this section; and
1-22                 (3)  the amount of the tax credit that a qualified
1-23     individual may earn.
1-24           (c)  The governing body shall require that each qualified
 2-1     individual permitted to perform teaching services for the district
 2-2     under this section execute a contract with the district.  The
 2-3     contract must be executed before the delinquency date and must:
 2-4                 (1)  specify:
 2-5                       (A)  the course or courses that the qualified
 2-6     individual will teach for the district;
 2-7                       (B)  the high school or junior high school of the
 2-8     district where the qualified individual will perform the teaching
 2-9     services;
2-10                       (C)  the semester in which the qualified
2-11     individual will perform the teaching services; and
2-12                       (D)  the amount of the tax credit that the
2-13     qualified individual will receive on successful completion of the
2-14     individual's contractual obligations; and
2-15                 (2)  set out or describe the provisions of Subsections
2-16     (d)-(g).
2-17           (d)  A qualified individual who teaches a course for an
2-18     entire school semester is entitled to a maximum credit of $500
2-19     against the taxes imposed, except that if the qualified individual
2-20     teaches a course for which a student receives a full year's credit
2-21     for one semester, the qualified individual is entitled to a maximum
2-22     credit of $1,000 for each such course taught for one semester by
2-23     the qualified individual.  A qualified individual may not receive
2-24     credits for teaching more than two courses in any school year.
2-25           (e)  The district shall terminate the contract if:
2-26                 (1)  the qualified individual fails to perform the
2-27     teaching services; or
 3-1                 (2)  the district determines that the teaching services
 3-2     of the qualified individual are unsatisfactory.
 3-3           (f)  If the contract is terminated under Subsection (e), on
 3-4     the termination date the district may grant the individual a
 3-5     portion of the tax credit based on the portion of the teaching
 3-6     services performed.
 3-7           (g)  While performing teaching services for a school
 3-8     district, the qualified individual:
 3-9                 (1)  is not an employee of the district; and
3-10                 (2)  is not entitled to any benefit, including workers'
3-11     compensation coverage, that the district provides to an employee of
3-12     the district.
3-13           (h)  An individual is qualified to perform teaching services
3-14     for a school district under this section only if the individual
3-15     holds a baccalaureate or more advanced degree in a field related to
3-16     each course to be taught and:
3-17                 (1)  is certified as a classroom teacher under
3-18     Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code; or
3-19                 (2)  obtains a school district teaching permit under
3-20     Section 21.055, Education Code.
3-21           Sec. 31.036.  PERFORMANCE OF TEACHING SERVICES BY EMPLOYEE IN
3-22     LIEU OF PAYMENT OF SCHOOL TAXES ON PROPERTY OF BUSINESS ENTITY.
3-23     (a)  The governing body of a school district by resolution may
3-24     authorize a corporation or other business entity to permit a
3-25     qualified individual employed by the business entity to perform
3-26     teaching services in a high school or a junior high school for the
3-27     school district in lieu of paying taxes imposed by the district on
 4-1     property owned by the business entity.
 4-2           (b)  The governing body of the school district shall
 4-3     determine:
 4-4                 (1)  the number of business entities that will be
 4-5     eligible for a tax credit under this section;
 4-6                 (2)  the courses that an employee of the business
 4-7     entity may teach for the district under this section; and
 4-8                 (3)  the amount of the tax credit that a business
 4-9     entity may earn.
4-10           (c)  The governing body shall require that each business
4-11     entity permitted to provide an employee to perform teaching
4-12     services for the district under this section execute a contract
4-13     with the district.  The contract must be executed before the
4-14     delinquency date and must:
4-15                 (1)  specify:
4-16                       (A)  the course or courses that the employee will
4-17     teach for the district;
4-18                       (B)  the high school or junior high school of the
4-19     district where the employee will perform the teaching services;
4-20                       (C)  the semester in which the employee will
4-21     perform the teaching services; and
4-22                       (D)  the amount of the tax credit that the
4-23     business entity will receive on successful completion of the
4-24     contractual obligations of the business entity and its employee;
4-25     and
4-26                 (2)  set out or describe the provisions of Subsections
4-27     (d)-(h).
 5-1           (d)  For each course taught for the entire school semester by
 5-2     an employee of the business entity for the school district, the
 5-3     business entity is entitled to a maximum credit of $500 against the
 5-4     taxes imposed, except that if the employee teaches a course for
 5-5     which a student receives a full year's credit for one semester, the
 5-6     business entity is entitled to a maximum credit of $1,000 for each
 5-7     such course taught for one semester by the employee.
 5-8           (e)  The district shall terminate the contract if:
 5-9                 (1)  the employee fails to perform the teaching
5-10     services; or
5-11                 (2)  the district determines that the teaching services
5-12     of the employee of the business entity are unsatisfactory.
5-13           (f)  If the contract is terminated under Subsection (e), on
5-14     the termination date the district may grant the business entity a
5-15     portion of the tax credit based on the portion of the teaching
5-16     services performed.
5-17           (g)  While performing teaching services for a school
5-18     district, the employee of the business entity:
5-19                 (1)  is not an employee of the district; and
5-20                 (2)  is not entitled to any benefit, including workers'
5-21     compensation coverage, that the district provides to an employee of
5-22     the district.
5-23           (h)  An individual may not perform teaching services for
5-24     which a business entity receives a tax credit under this section if
5-25     the individual enters into a contract with the same school district
5-26     to provide teaching services for a tax credit for the same tax year
5-27     under Section 31.035.
 6-1           (i)  An individual is qualified to perform teaching services
 6-2     for a school district under this section only if the individual
 6-3     holds a baccalaureate or more advanced degree in a field related to
 6-4     the course to be taught and:
 6-5                 (1)  is certified as a classroom teacher under
 6-6     Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code; or
 6-7                 (2)  obtains a school district teaching permit under
 6-8     Section 21.055, Education Code.
 6-9           SECTION 2.  Section 42.302, Education Code, is amended by
6-10     adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
6-11           (c)  For purposes of this section, school district taxes for
6-12     which credit is granted under Section 31.035 or 31.036, Tax Code,
6-13     are considered taxes collected by the school district as if the
6-14     taxes were paid when the credit for the taxes was granted.
6-15           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
6-16     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
6-17     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
6-18     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
6-19     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
6-20     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
6-21     passage, and it is so enacted.