By Goodman                                            H.B. No. 2259
         76R4004 CMR-F                          
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the regulation of dangerous wild animals; imposing
 1-3     civil and criminal penalties.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Chapter 822, Health and Safety Code, is amended
 1-6     by adding Subchapter E to read as follows:
 1-7                    SUBCHAPTER E.  DANGEROUS WILD ANIMALS
 1-8           Sec. 822.101.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
 1-9                 (1)  "Animal registration agency" means the municipal
1-10     or county animal control office with authority over the area where
1-11     a dangerous wild animal is kept or a county sheriff in an area that
1-12     does not have an animal control office.
1-13                 (2)  "Commercial activity" means:
1-14                       (A)  charging a fee for entertainment that uses
1-15     an animal or exhibition of the animal; or
1-16                       (B)  selling,  trading,  bartering, or auctioning
1-17     the animal or the animal's body parts.
1-18                 (3)  "Dangerous wild animal" means:
1-19                       (A)  a lion;
1-20                       (B)  a tiger;
1-21                       (C)  an ocelot;
1-22                       (D)  a cougar;
1-23                       (E)  a panther;
1-24                       (F)  a snow leopard;
 2-1                       (G)  a leopard;
 2-2                       (H)  a cheetah;
 2-3                       (I)  a jaguar;
 2-4                       (J)  a bobcat;
 2-5                       (K)  a lynx;
 2-6                       (L)  a serval;
 2-7                       (M)  a caracal;
 2-8                       (N)  a hyena;
 2-9                       (O)  a bear;
2-10                       (P)  a wolf;
2-11                       (Q)  a coyote;
2-12                       (R)  a jackal;
2-13                       (S)  a wolverine;
2-14                       (T)  a binturong;
2-15                       (U)  an elephant;
2-16                       (V)  a baboon;
2-17                       (W)  a chimpanzee;
2-18                       (X)  an orangutan;
2-19                       (Y)  a gorilla; or
2-20                       (Z)  any hybrid of an animal listed in this
2-21     subdivision.
2-22                 (4)  "Owner" means any person who owns, harbors, or has
2-23     custody or control of a dangerous wild animal.
2-24                 (5)  "Primary enclosure" means any structure used to
2-25     immediately restrict an animal to a limited amount of space,
2-26     including  a cage,  pen,  run, room, compartment, or hutch.
2-27                 (6)  "Wildlife sanctuary" means a nonprofit
 3-1     organization exempt from federal taxation under Section 501(a),
 3-2     Internal Revenue  Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments by
 3-3     being listed as an exempt organization in Section 501(c)(3),
 3-4     Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments, that:
 3-5                       (A)  operates a place of refuge where abused,
 3-6     neglected, unwanted, impounded, abandoned, orphaned, or displaced
 3-7     wildlife are provided care for their lifetime or released back to
 3-8     their natural habitats;
 3-9                       (B)  does not conduct any commercial activity
3-10     with respect to any animal of which the organization is an owner;
3-11     and
3-12                       (C)  does not breed any animal of which the
3-13     organization is an owner except as an integral part of a species
3-14     survival plan of the American Zoo and Aquarium Association.
3-15           Sec. 822.102.  APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER.  This subchapter
3-16     does not apply to:
3-17                 (1)  a person possessing or having custody of an
3-18     injured, infirm, orphaned, or abandoned dangerous wild animal
3-19     solely for the purpose of transporting the animal for care or
3-20     treatment to a wildlife sanctuary, a licensed veterinarian, an
3-21     incorporated humane society or animal  shelter, an organization
3-22     that is an accredited member of the American Zoo and Aquarium
3-23     Association, or a state, federal, or local  government  official,
3-24     with authority or apparent authority to  care for or treat the
3-25     animal;
3-26                 (2)  a person who holds a permit issued under
3-27     Subchapter C, Chapter 43, Parks and Wildlife Code, authorizing the
 4-1     person to possess the dangerous wild animal;
 4-2                 (3)  a licensed veterinarian;
 4-3                 (4)  an incorporated humane society or animal shelter,
 4-4     while the society or shelter is rehabilitating, treating, or caring
 4-5     for an injured or infirm dangerous wild animal;
 4-6                 (5)  a research facility as that term is defined by
 4-7     Section 2(e), Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. Section 2132), and its
 4-8     subsequent amendments that is licensed by the secretary of
 4-9     agriculture of the United States under that Act;
4-10                 (6)  an agency of the state or the United States or an
4-11     agent or  official of the agency acting in an official capacity;
4-12                 (7)  an animal registration agency or law enforcement
4-13     agency or any agent or official of an animal registration agency or
4-14     law enforcement agency acting in an official capacity;
4-15                 (8)  an organization that is an accredited member of
4-16     the American Zoo and Aquarium Association;
4-17                 (9)  a wildlife sanctuary;
4-18                 (10)  a dangerous wild animal owned by and in the
4-19     custody and control of a  transient circus company that is not
4-20     based in this state if:
4-21                       (A)  the animal is used as an integral part of
4-22     the circus performances; and
4-23                       (B)  the animal is kept within this state only
4-24     during the time the circus is performing in this state;
4-25                 (11)  a dangerous wild animal that is:
4-26                       (A)  owned by or in the possession, control, or
4-27     custody of a person that is a participant in a species survival
 5-1     plan of the American Zoo and Aquarium Association for that species;
 5-2     and
 5-3                       (B)  an integral part of that species survival
 5-4     plan;
 5-5                 (12)  a dangerous wild animal in the temporary custody
 5-6     or control of a television or motion picture production company
 5-7     during the filming of a television or motion picture production in
 5-8     the state;
 5-9                 (13)  a nonhuman primate owned by and in the control
5-10     and custody of a person  whose only business is supplying nonhuman
5-11     primates directly and exclusively to  biomedical research
5-12     facilities and who hold a Class "A" or "B" dealer's license issued
5-13     by the secretary of agriculture of the United States under the
5-14     Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. Section 2131 et seq.) and its
5-15     subsequent amendments; and
5-16                 (14)  a dangerous wild animal while being transported
5-17     in interstate commerce through the state in compliance with the
5-18     Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. Section 2131 et seq.) and its
5-19     subsequent amendments and the regulations adopted under that Act.
5-20           Sec. 822.103.  CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION.  (a)  A person
5-21     may not own, harbor, or have custody or control of a dangerous wild
5-22     animal for any purpose unless the person holds a certificate of
5-23     registration for that animal issued by an animal registration
5-24     agency under this subchapter.
5-25           (b)  The animal registration agency may require a separate
5-26     certificate of registration for each animal.
5-27           (c)  A certificate of registration issued under this
 6-1     subchapter is not transferrable and is valid for one year after its
 6-2     date of issuance or renewal unless revoked.
 6-3           (d)  Each municipality and county by ordinance or order shall
 6-4     establish and charge reasonable fees for application and renewal
 6-5     sufficient to pay the costs of administration and enforcement of
 6-6     this subchapter.
 6-7           Sec. 822.104.  CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION APPLICATION.  (a)
 6-8     An applicant for a certificate of registration for a dangerous wild
 6-9     animal must file an application with an animal registration agency
6-10     on a form provided by the animal registration agency.
6-11           (b)  The application must include:
6-12                 (1)  the name, address, and telephone number of the
6-13     applicant;
6-14                 (2)  a complete identification of each animal,
6-15     including species, sex, age, if known, and any distinguishing marks
6-16     or coloration that would aid in the identification of the animal;
6-17                 (3)  the exact location where each animal is to be
6-18     kept;
6-19                 (4)  a sworn statement that:
6-20                       (A)  all information in the application is
6-21     complete and accurate; and
6-22                       (B)  the applicant has read this subchapter and
6-23     that all facilities used by the applicant to confine or enclose the
6-24     animal comply with the requirements of this subchapter; and
6-25                 (5)  any other information the municipality or county
6-26     by rule or by ordinance or order requires.
6-27           (c)  An applicant shall include with each application:
 7-1                 (1)  the nonrefundable fee;
 7-2                 (2)  proof, in a form acceptable by the animal
 7-3     registration agency, that the applicant has liability insurance, as
 7-4     required by Section 822.105;
 7-5                 (3)  a color photograph of each animal being registered
 7-6     taken not earlier than the 30th day before the date the application
 7-7     is filed; and
 7-8                 (4)  a photograph and a statement of the dimensions of
 7-9     the primary enclosure in which each animal is to be kept and a
7-10     scale diagram of the premises where each animal will be kept,
7-11     including the location of any residence on the premises.
7-12           (d)  In addition to the items required under Subsection (c),
7-13     an application for renewal must include a statement signed by a
7-14     veterinarian licensed to practice in this state stating that the
7-15     veterinarian:
7-16                 (1)  inspected each animal being registered and the
7-17     primary enclosure in which each animal is to be kept not earlier
7-18     than the 30th day before the date of the filing of the renewal
7-19     application; and
7-20                 (2)  finds that the housing, care, and treatment of
7-21     each animal by the owner meets or exceeds the standards prescribed
7-22     under this subchapter.
7-23           Sec. 822.105. LIABILITY INSURANCE.  The holder of a
7-24     certificate of registration issued by the animal registration
7-25     agency under this subchapter shall maintain for each registered
7-26     dangerous wild animal liability insurance coverage in an amount not
7-27     less than $100,000 for liability for damages for destruction of or
 8-1     damage to property and death or bodily injury to a person caused by
 8-2     the animal.
 8-3           Sec. 822.106.  DENIAL OR REVOCATION OF CERTIFICATE OF
 8-4     REGISTRATION.  (a)  If the animal registration agency finds that an
 8-5     application for a certificate of registration or renewal under this
 8-6     subchapter does not meet the requirements of Section 855.104 or,
 8-7     after inspection, that an applicant has not complied with this
 8-8     subchapter, the animal registration agency shall:
 8-9                 (1)  deny the issuance of an original or renewal
8-10     certificate of registration; and
8-11                 (2)  notify the applicant in writing of the denial and
8-12     the reasons for the denial.
8-13           (b)  If the animal registration agency finds, after
8-14     inspection, that a registered owner provided false information in
8-15     or in connection with the application or has not complied with this
8-16     subchapter, the animal registration agency shall revoke the
8-17     certificate of registration and give the owner written notice of
8-18     the revocation and the reasons for the revocation.
8-19           (c)  A person may appeal the denial or revocation of a
8-20     certificate of registration to a justice or municipal court not
8-21     later than the 15th day after the date the person is notified that
8-22     the certificate of registration has been denied or revoked.  Either
8-23     party may appeal the decision of the justice or municipal court.
8-24           (d)  The filing of an appeal of the revocation of a
8-25     certificate of registration under Subsection (c) stays the
8-26     revocation until the court rules on the appeal.
8-27           Sec. 822.107.  DISPLAY OF CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION.  The
 9-1     holder of a certificate of registration shall prominently display
 9-2     the certificate at the premises where each animal that is the
 9-3     subject of the certificate of registration is kept.
 9-4           Sec. 822.108.  INSPECTION.  An owner of a dangerous wild
 9-5     animal, at all reasonable times, shall allow the animal
 9-6     registration agency, its agents, or any licensed veterinarian
 9-7     designated by the animal registration agency to enter the premises
 9-8     where the animal is kept and to inspect the animal, the primary
 9-9     enclosure for the animal, and the owner's records relating to the
9-10     animal to ensure compliance with this subchapter.
9-11           Sec. 822.109.  RELOCATION OF ANIMAL.  An owner of a dangerous
9-12     wild animal may not permanently relocate the animal unless the
9-13     owner first notifies the animal registration agency in writing of
9-14     the exact location to which the animal will be moved and provides
9-15     the animal registration agency, with respect to the new location,
9-16     the information required by Section 822.104.
9-17           Sec. 822.110.  NOTICE OF SALE OR DEATH OF ANIMAL; NOTICE OF
9-18     INJURY INFLICTED BY ANIMAL.  (a)  Not later than the 10th day after
9-19     the date of the sale or other disposition or the death of a
9-20     dangerous wild animal, the owner of the animal shall notify the
9-21     animal registration agency in writing of the sale, disposition, or
9-22     death.
9-23           (b)  Not later than 48 hours after the time that a dangerous
9-24     wild animal causes an injury to a human that requires medical
9-25     treatment, the owner of the animal shall report the injury to the
9-26     animal registration agency.  Not later than the 10th day after the
9-27     date of the injury, the owner shall submit to the animal
 10-1    registration agency a detailed written report regarding the nature
 10-2    and circumstances of the injury.
 10-3          Sec. 822.111.  ESCAPE OF ANIMAL; LIABILITY.  (a)  An owner of
 10-4    a dangerous wild animal shall immediately notify the animal
 10-5    registration agency of any escape of the animal.
 10-6          (b)  The owner of a dangerous wild animal that escapes is
 10-7    liable for all costs incurred in apprehending and confining the
 10-8    animal.
 10-9          (c)  An animal control office or law enforcement agency or
10-10    the employees of an animal control office or law enforcement agency
10-11    are not liable to any person for damages arising in connection with
10-12    the escape of a dangerous wild animal, including liability for any
10-13    damage, injury, or death caused by the animal during or after the
10-14    animal's escape or any injury to or the death of the animal as a
10-15    result of apprehension or confinement of the animal after escape.
10-16          Sec. 822.112.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS FOR DANGEROUS WILD
10-17    ANIMALS; DEVIATIONS.  (a)  The primary enclosure in which a
10-18    dangerous wild animal is kept must meet the minimum space
10-19    requirements applicable to that animal under this subchapter.
10-20          (b)  On approval of the animal registration agency, an owner
10-21    may deviate from the minimum primary enclosure size requirements of
10-22    this subchapter because of:
10-23                (1)  the age of the animal; or
10-24                (2)  the use of an unusual enclosure design, such as a
10-25    moat, island, outdoor natural habitat enclosure, pit, or barrier.
10-26          (c)  The animal registration agency may approve a deviation
10-27    under  Subsection (b) only if the agency finds that the overall
 11-1    welfare of the animal involved and the public's health and safety
 11-2    have not been compromised by the deviation.
 11-3          Sec. 822.113.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  GORILLAS.  (a)
 11-4    For one or two gorillas or for a pair of gorillas and their progeny
 11-5    under the age of two years, the primary enclosure must have a floor
 11-6    area of at least 500 square feet and a ceiling height of at least
 11-7    eight feet.
 11-8          (b)  For each additional gorilla confined in the enclosure,
 11-9    the floor area of the enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of
11-10    the minimum floor area required by Subsection (a).
11-11          Sec. 822.114.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  ORANGUTANS.  (a)
11-12    For one or two orangutans or for a pair of orangutans and their
11-13    progeny under the age of two years, the primary enclosure must have
11-14    a floor area of at least 400 square feet and a ceiling height of at
11-15    least 10 feet.
11-16          (b)  For each additional orangutan confined in the enclosure,
11-17    the floor area of the enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of
11-18    the minimum floor area required by Subsection (a).
11-19          Sec. 822.115.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  CHIMPANZEES.  (a)
11-20    For one or two chimpanzees or for a pair of chimpanzees and their
11-21    progeny under the age of two years, the primary enclosure must have
11-22    a floor area of at least 300 square feet and a ceiling height of at
11-23    least 10 feet.
11-24          (b)  For each additional chimpanzee confined in the
11-25    enclosure, the floor area of the enclosure must be increased by 30
11-26    percent of the minimum floor area required by Subsection (a).
11-27          Sec. 822.116.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  BABOONS.  (a)
 12-1    For one or two baboons or for a pair of baboons and their progeny
 12-2    under the age of two years, the primary enclosure must have a floor
 12-3    area of at least 200 square feet and a ceiling height of at least
 12-4    eight feet.
 12-5          (b)  For each additional baboon confined in the enclosure,
 12-6    the floor area of the enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of
 12-7    the minimum floor area required by Subsection (a).
 12-8          Sec. 822.117.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  JACKALS, COYOTES,
 12-9    AND WOLVERINES.  (a)  For one or two jackals, coyotes, wolverines,
12-10    or hybrids of these animals, the primary enclosure must have a
12-11    floor area of at least 200 square feet and a ceiling height of at
12-12    least six feet.
12-13          (b)  For each additional jackal, coyote, wolverine, or hybrid
12-14    animal confined in the enclosure, the floor area of the enclosure
12-15    must be increased by 30 percent of the minimum floor area required
12-16    by Subsection (a).
12-17          Sec. 822.118.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  WOLVES.  (a)  For
12-18    one or two wolves or hybrids of wolves, the primary enclosure must
12-19    have a floor area of at least  300 square feet and a ceiling height
12-20    of at least six feet.
12-21          (b)  For each additional wolf or hybrid animal confined in
12-22    the enclosure, the floor area of the enclosure must be increased by
12-23    30 percent of the minimum floor area required by Subsection (a).
12-24          Sec. 822.119.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  BEARS.  (a)  For
12-25    one or two bears, the primary enclosure must have a floor area of
12-26    at least 600 square feet and a ceiling height of at least 10 feet.
12-27          (b)  For each additional bear confined in the enclosure, the
 13-1    floor area of the enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of the
 13-2    minimum floor area required by Subsection (a).
 13-3          Sec. 822.120.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  BINTURONGS.  (a)
 13-4    For one or two binturongs, the primary enclosure must have a floor
 13-5    area of at least  150 square feet and a ceiling height of at least
 13-6    eight feet.
 13-7          (b)  For each additional binturong confined in the enclosure,
 13-8    the floor area of the enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of
 13-9    the minimum floor area required by Subsection (a).
13-10          Sec. 822.121.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  HYENAS.  (a)  For
13-11    one or two hyenas, the primary enclosure must have a floor area of
13-12    at least 300 square feet and a ceiling height of at least six feet.
13-13          (b)  For each additional hyena confined in the enclosure, the
13-14    floor area of the enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of the
13-15    minimum floor area required by Subsection (a).
13-16          Sec. 822.122.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  LIONS, TIGERS,
13-17    CHEETAHS, AND SNOW LEOPARDS.  (a)  For one or two lions, tigers,
13-18    cheetahs, snow leopards, or hybrids of these animals, the primary
13-19    enclosure must have a floor area of at least  450 square feet and a
13-20    ceiling height of at least eight feet.
13-21          (b)  For each additional lion, tiger, cheetah, snow leopard,
13-22    or hybrid animal confined in the enclosure, the floor area of the
13-23    enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of the minimum floor area
13-24    required by Subsection (a).
13-25          Sec. 822.123.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  COUGARS,
13-26    LEOPARDS, PANTHERS, AND JAGUARS.  (a)  For one or two cougars,
13-27    leopards, panthers, jaguars, or hybrids of these animals, the
 14-1    primary enclosure must have a floor area of at least 300 square
 14-2    feet and a ceiling height of at least eight feet.
 14-3          (b)  For each additional cougar, leopard, panther, jaguar, or
 14-4    hybrid animal confined in the enclosure, the floor area of the
 14-5    enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of the minimum floor area
 14-6    required by Subsection (a).
 14-7          Sec. 822.124.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  BOBCATS, OCELOTS,
 14-8    SERVALS, CARACALS, AND LYNX.  (a)  For one or two bobcats, ocelots,
 14-9    servals, caracals, lynx, or hybrids of these animals, the primary
14-10    enclosure must have a floor area of at least 80 square feet and a
14-11    ceiling height of at least eight feet.
14-12          (b)  For each additional bobcat, ocelot, serval, caracal,
14-13    lynx, or hybrid animal confined in the enclosure, the floor area of
14-14    the enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of the minimum floor
14-15    area required by Subsection (a).
14-16          Sec. 822.125.  MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS:  ELEPHANTS.  (a)
14-17    For one or two elephants, the primary enclosure must have a floor
14-18    area of at least 1,500 square feet and a ceiling height of at least
14-19    12 feet.
14-20          (b)  For each additional elephant confined in the enclosure,
14-21    the floor area of the enclosure must be increased by 30 percent of
14-22    the minimum floor area required by Subsection (a).
14-23          Sec.  822.126.  CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS FOR PRIMARY
14-24    ENCLOSURES.  (a)  The primary enclosure in which a dangerous wild
14-25    animal is kept must meet the following specifications:
14-26                (1)  the primary enclosure for a lion, tiger, jaguar,
14-27    snow leopard, bear, or any hybrid of these animals must be
 15-1    constructed with not less than nine-gauge chain link or its
 15-2    strength and design equivalent;
 15-3                (2)  the primary enclosure for a leopard, cougar,
 15-4    panther, ocelot, cheetah, hyena, bobcat, serval, caracal, lynx,
 15-5    wolf, wolverine, coyote, jackal, binturong, or any  hybrid of these
 15-6    animals must be constructed with not less than 11-1/2 gauge chain
 15-7    link or its strength and design equivalent;
 15-8                (3)  the primary enclosure for a baboon, chimpanzee,
 15-9    orangutan, or gorilla must be constructed of steel bars, two-inch
15-10    galvanized pipe, masonry block, or their strength equivalent; and
15-11                (4)  the primary enclosures for cages or other
15-12    confinement facilities confining an elephant must be constructed of
15-13    steel bars, masonry block, or their strength equivalent.
15-14          (b)  A primary enclosure constructed of chain link or its
15-15    strength equivalent must be well braced and securely anchored at
15-16    ground level and must use metal corners, clamps, ties, and braces
15-17    of strength equivalent to other materials prescribed for primary
15-18    enclosure construction for the species confined in the enclosure.
15-19          (c)  A primary enclosure must be equipped with a lock and
15-20    locking mechanism to prevent an unauthorized person from opening
15-21    the enclosure.
15-22          (d)  A primary enclosure must be designed and constructed to
15-23    prevent the escape of the animal.
15-24          Sec. 822.127.  CARE, TREATMENT, AND TRANSPORTATION OF ANIMAL.
15-25    (a)  For each dangerous wild animal, the owner shall comply with
15-26    all applicable standards of the Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C.
15-27    Section 2131, et seq.) and its subsequent amendments and the
 16-1    regulations adopted under that Act relating to:
 16-2                (1)  facilities and operations;
 16-3                (2)  animal health and husbandry; and
 16-4                (3)  veterinary care.
 16-5          (b)  An owner of a dangerous wild animal shall maintain a
 16-6    separate written log for each dangerous wild animal documenting the
 16-7    animal's veterinary care and shall make the log available to the
 16-8    animal registration agency or its agent on request.  The log must:
 16-9                (1)  identify the animal treated;
16-10                (2)  provide the date of treatment;
16-11                (3)  describe the type or nature of treatment; and
16-12                (4)  provide the name of the attending veterinarian, if
16-13    applicable.
16-14          (c)  When transporting a dangerous wild animal, the owner of
16-15    the animal, or a designated carrier or intermediate handler of the
16-16    animal, shall comply with all transportation standards that apply
16-17    to that animal under the Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. Section 2131,
16-18    et seq.) and its subsequent amendments or the regulations adopted
16-19    under that Act.
16-20          Sec. 822.128.  OFFENSE AND PENALTY.  (a)  A person commits an
16-21    offense if the person violates Section 822.103(a).  Each animal
16-22    with respect to which there is a violation and each day that a
16-23    violation continues is a separate offense.
16-24          (b)  An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
16-25          Sec. 822.129.  CIVIL PENALTY.  (a)  A person who violates
16-26    Section 822.103(a) is liable for a civil penalty of not less than
16-27    $200 and not more than $2,000 for each animal with respect to which
 17-1    there is a violation and for each day the violation continues.
 17-2          (b)  The county or municipality where the violation occurs
 17-3    may sue to collect a civil penalty.  A civil penalty collected
 17-4    under this subsection may be retained by the county or
 17-5    municipality.
 17-6          (c)  The county or municipality where the violation occurs
 17-7    may also recover the reasonable costs of investigation, reasonable
 17-8    attorney's fees, and reasonable expert witness fees incurred by the
 17-9    animal registration agency in the civil action.  Costs or fees
17-10    recovered under this subsection shall be credited to the  operating
17-11    account from which payment for the animal registration agency's
17-12    expenditures was made.
17-13          Sec. 822.130.  INJUNCTION.  Any person may sue to enjoin a
17-14    violation of this subchapter or to enforce this subchapter.
17-15          Sec. 822.131.  EFFECT OF SUBCHAPTER ON OTHER LAW.  (a)  This
17-16    subchapter does not affect the applicability of:
17-17                (1) Subchapter B, Chapter 821;
17-18                (2) Subchapter C, Chapter 43, and Chapters 67 and 68,
17-19    Parks and Wildlife Code, and rules adopted under those laws;
17-20                (3)  Subchapter A, Chapter 240, Local Government Code,
17-21    or an order adopted under that subchapter;
17-22                (4)  Section 42.09, Penal Code; or
17-23                (5)  any other law, rule, order, ordinance, or other
17-24    legal requirement of this state or a political subdivision of this
17-25    state.
17-26          (b)  This subchapter does not prevent a municipality or
17-27    county from prohibiting or regulating by ordinance or order the
 18-1    ownership, possession, or confinement of or regulating the care of
 18-2    a dangerous wild animal.
 18-3          SECTION 2.  The heading to Subchapter A, Chapter 240, Local
 18-4    Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
 18-5      SUBCHAPTER A.  REGULATION OF KEEPING OF DANGEROUS WILD ANIMALS
 18-6          SECTION 3.  Section 240.0025, Local Government Code, is
 18-7    amended to read as follows:
 18-8          Sec. 240.0025.  REGULATION OF DANGEROUS WILD ANIMALS.  (a)
 18-9    The commissioners court of a county by order may prohibit or
18-10    regulate the keeping of a dangerous wild animal in the county.
18-11          (b)  [The order does not apply:]
18-12                [(1)  inside the limits of a municipality; or]
18-13                [(2)  to an exhibitor licensed under the Animal Welfare
18-14    Act (7 U.S.C. Section 2131 et seq.).]
18-15          [(c)]  In this section, "dangerous wild animal" has the
18-16    meaning assigned by Section 822.101, Health and Safety Code [means
18-17    a lion, tiger, ocelot, cougar, leopard, cheetah, jaguar, hyena,
18-18    bear, lesser panda, binturong, wolf, ape, elephant, and
18-19    rhinoceros].
18-20          SECTION 4.  (a)  Except as provided by this section, this Act
18-21    takes effect September 1, 1999.
18-22          (b)  Section 822.128, Health and Safety Code, as added by
18-23    this Act, takes effect June 1, 2000.
18-24          SECTION 5.  (a)  A person is not required to obtain a
18-25    certificate of registration for a dangerous wild animal under
18-26    Subchapter E, Chapter 822, Health and Safety Code, as added by this
18-27    Act, before June 1, 2000.
 19-1          (b)  Not later than December 1, 1999, each municipality and
 19-2    county shall adopt any ordinance or order necessary to implement
 19-3    and administer the certificate of registration program created by
 19-4    Subchapter E, Chapter 822, Health and Safety Code, as added by this
 19-5    Act, including ordinances or orders relating to the application for
 19-6    a certificate of registration, fees for registration and renewal,
 19-7    and the form and content of the certificate of registration.
 19-8          SECTION 6.  The importance of this legislation and the
 19-9    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
19-10    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
19-11    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
19-12    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.