By Naishtat                                           H.B. No. 2795
         76R7243 KLA-F                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to notice and hearing for the appointment of a guardian
 1-3     for incapacitated persons.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Sections 633(b) and (c), Texas Probate Code, are
 1-6     amended to read as follows:
 1-7           (b)  The court clerk shall issue a citation stating that the
 1-8     application for guardianship was filed, the name of the proposed
 1-9     ward, [and] the name of the applicant, and the name of the person
1-10     to be appointed guardian as provided in the application, if that
1-11     person is not the applicant.  The citation must cite all persons
1-12     interested in the welfare of the proposed ward to appear at the
1-13     time and place stated in the notice if they wish to contest the
1-14     application.  The citation shall be posted.
1-15           (c)  The sheriff or other officer shall personally serve
1-16     citation to appear and answer the application for guardianship on:
1-17                 (1)  a proposed ward who is 12 years of age or older;
1-18                 (2)  the parents of a proposed ward if the whereabouts
1-19     of the parents are known or can be reasonably ascertained;
1-20                 (3)  any court-appointed conservator or person having
1-21     control of the care and welfare of the proposed ward;
1-22                 (4)  a proposed ward's spouse; [and]
1-23                 (5)  an attorney ad litem or guardian ad litem
1-24     appointed to represent the interests of a missing person; and
 2-1                 (6)  the person named in the application to be
 2-2     appointed guardian, if that person is not the applicant.
 2-3           SECTION 2.  Sections 875(e) and (f), Texas Probate Code, are
 2-4     amended to read as follows:
 2-5           (e)  On the filing of an application for temporary
 2-6     guardianship, the clerk shall issue notice that shall be served on
 2-7     the respondent, [and] the respondent's appointed attorney, and the
 2-8     proposed temporary guardian named in the application, if that
 2-9     person is not the applicant.  The notice must describe the rights
2-10     of the parties and the date, time, place, purpose, and possible
2-11     consequences of a hearing on the application.  A copy of the
2-12     application and, if applicable, a copy of the order appointing the
2-13     temporary guardian must be attached to the notice.
2-14           (f)(1)  A hearing shall be held not later than the 10th day
2-15     after the date of the filing of the application for temporary
2-16     guardianship unless the hearing date is extended as provided by
2-17     Subdivision (2) of this subsection.  At a hearing under this
2-18     section, the respondent has the right to:
2-19                       (A)  receive prior notice;
2-20                       (B)  have representation by counsel;
2-21                       (C)  be present;
2-22                       (D)  present evidence and confront and
2-23     cross-examine witnesses; and
2-24                       (E)  a closed hearing if requested by the
2-25     respondent or the respondent's attorney.
2-26                 (2)  Every temporary guardianship granted before a
2-27     hearing on the application required by Subdivision (1) of this
 3-1     subsection expires on its own terms at the conclusion of the
 3-2     hearing unless the respondent or the respondent's attorney consents
 3-3     that the order appointing the temporary guardian may be extended
 3-4     for a longer period not to exceed 60 days after the date of the
 3-5     filing of the application for temporary guardianship.
 3-6                 (3)  Every temporary guardianship granted before a
 3-7     hearing on the application required by Subdivision (1) of this
 3-8     subsection shall be set for hearing at the earliest possible date
 3-9     and takes precedence over all matters except older matters of the
3-10     same character.
3-11                 (4)  Every temporary guardianship granted before a
3-12     hearing on the application required by Subdivision (1) of this
3-13     subsection must include an order that sets a certain date for
3-14     hearing on the application for temporary guardianship.
3-15                 (5)  On one day's notice to the party who obtained a
3-16     temporary guardianship before a hearing on the application required
3-17     by Subdivision (1) of this subsection, the respondent or the
3-18     respondent's attorney may appear and move for the dissolution or
3-19     modification of the temporary guardianship.  If a motion is made
3-20     for dissolution or modification of the temporary guardianship, the
3-21     court shall hear and determine the motion as expeditiously as the
3-22     ends of justice require.
3-23                 (6)  If the applicant is not the proposed temporary
3-24     guardian, a temporary guardianship may not be granted before a
3-25     hearing on the application required by Subdivision (1) of this
3-26     subsection unless the proposed temporary guardian appears in court.
3-27           SECTION 3.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999, and
 4-1     applies only to a proceeding for the appointment of a guardian
 4-2     instituted on or after the effective date of this Act.
 4-3           (b)  A proceeding for the appointment of a guardian
 4-4     instituted before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
 4-5     law in effect on the date on which the proceeding was instituted,
 4-6     and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 4-7           SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
 4-8     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 4-9     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
4-10     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
4-11     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.