By Seaman                                             H.B. No. 2814
         76R8899 DRH-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to funding for certain causeways or bridges.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Subchapter D, Chapter 502, Transportation Code,
 1-5     is amended by adding Section 502.1725 to read as follows:
 1-6           Sec. 502.1725.  OPTIONAL COUNTY FEE FOR CERTAIN CAUSEWAYS OR
 1-7     BRIDGES.  (a)  The commissioners court of a county that borders the
 1-8     Gulf of Mexico  may impose an additional fee, not to exceed $2, for
 1-9     registering a vehicle in the county.
1-10           (b)  A vehicle that may be registered under this chapter
1-11     without payment of a registration fee may be registered in a county
1-12     imposing a fee under this section without payment of the additional
1-13     fee.
1-14           (c)  A fee imposed under this section may take effect only on
1-15     January 1 of a year.  The county must adopt the order and notify
1-16     the department not later than September 1 of the year preceding the
1-17     year in which the fee takes effect.    
1-18           (d)  The county assessor-collector of a county imposing a fee
1-19     under this section shall collect the additional fee for a vehicle
1-20     when other fees imposed under this chapter are collected.
1-21           (e)  The department shall collect the additional fee on a
1-22     vehicle that is owned by a resident of a county imposing a fee
1-23     under this section and that, under this chapter, must be registered
1-24     directly with the department.  The department shall send all fees
 2-1     collected for a county under this subsection to the county
 2-2     treasurer to be credited to the county road and bridge fund.
 2-3           (f)  Revenue from a fee imposed under this section shall be
 2-4     deposited in a special fund in the county treasury that may be used
 2-5     only to pay for the costs of construction, improvement, or
 2-6     maintenance of a causeway or bridge in the county between the
 2-7     mainland and a barrier island.  The causeway or bridge may be owned
 2-8     by the county or the department.
 2-9           (g)  A fee imposed under this section expires when the
2-10     commissioners court determines that the cost of the causeway or
2-11     bridge project has been paid.  The expiration takes effect on
2-12     January 1 of the  year following the year the commissioners court
2-13     makes the determination.  The commissioners court shall notify the
2-14     department not later than December 1 of the year preceding the year
2-15     in which the expiration takes effect.
2-16           (h)  The department shall adopt rules and develop forms
2-17     necessary to administer registration by mail for a vehicle being
2-18     registered in a county imposing a fee under this section.
2-19           SECTION 2.  Section 311.005(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
2-20     as follows:
2-21           (a)  To be designated as a reinvestment zone, an area must:
2-22                 (1)  substantially arrest or impair the sound growth of
2-23     the municipality creating the zone, retard the provision of housing
2-24     accommodations, or constitute an economic or social liability and
2-25     be a menace to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare in its
2-26     present condition and use because of the presence of:
2-27                       (A)  a substantial number of substandard, slum,
 3-1     deteriorated, or deteriorating structures;
 3-2                       (B)  the predominance of defective or inadequate
 3-3     sidewalk or street layout;
 3-4                       (C)  faulty lot layout in relation to size,
 3-5     adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness;
 3-6                       (D)  unsanitary or unsafe conditions;
 3-7                       (E)  the deterioration of site or other
 3-8     improvements;
 3-9                       (F)  tax or special assessment delinquency
3-10     exceeding the fair value of the land;
3-11                       (G)  defective or unusual conditions of title; or
3-12                       (H)  conditions that endanger life or property by
3-13     fire or other cause;
3-14                 (2)  be predominantly open and, because of obsolete
3-15     platting, deterioration of structures or site improvements, or
3-16     other factors, substantially impair or arrest the sound growth of
3-17     the municipality; or
3-18                 (3)  be in a federally assisted new community located
3-19     in the municipality or in an area immediately adjacent to a
3-20     federally assisted new community;
3-21                 (4)  be located on or adjacent to a barrier island on
3-22     the Gulf of Mexico and be primarily undeveloped or underdeveloped;
3-23     or
3-24                 (5)  be an area described in a petition requesting that
3-25     the area be designated as a reinvestment zone, if the petition is
3-26     submitted to the governing body of the municipality by the owners
3-27     of property constituting at least 50 percent of the appraised value
 4-1     of the property in the area according to the most recent certified
 4-2     appraisal roll for the county in which the area is located.
 4-3           SECTION 3.  Section 311.006, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 4-4     Subsection (f) to read as follows:
 4-5           (f)  Subsection (a) does not apply to a reinvestment zone
 4-6     designated under Section 311.005(a)(4).
 4-7           SECTION 4.  Section 311.008(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
 4-8     as follows:
 4-9           (a)  A municipality may exercise any power necessary and
4-10     convenient to carry out this chapter, including the power to:
4-11                 (1)  cause project plans to be prepared, approve and
4-12     implement the plans, and otherwise achieve the purposes of the
4-13     plan;
4-14                 (2)  acquire real property by purchase, condemnation,
4-15     or other means to implement project plans and sell that property on
4-16     the terms and conditions and in the manner it considers advisable;
4-17                 (3)  enter into agreements, including agreements with
4-18     bondholders, determined by the governing body of the municipality
4-19     to be necessary or convenient to implement project plans and
4-20     achieve their purposes, which agreements may include conditions,
4-21     restrictions, or covenants that run with the land or that by other
4-22     means regulate or restrict the use of land; and
4-23                 (4)  consistent with the project plan for the zone:
4-24                       (A)  acquire blighted, deteriorated,
4-25     deteriorating, undeveloped, or inappropriately developed real
4-26     property or other property in a blighted area or in a federally
4-27     assisted new community in the zone for the preservation or
 5-1     restoration of historic sites, beautification or conservation, the
 5-2     provision of public works or public facilities, or other public
 5-3     purposes; or
 5-4                       (B)  acquire, construct, reconstruct, or install
 5-5     public works, facilities, or sites or other public improvements,
 5-6     including utilities, streets, street lights, bridges, causeways,
 5-7     water and sewer facilities, pedestrian malls and walkways, parks,
 5-8     flood and drainage facilities, educational facilities, or parking
 5-9     facilities.
5-10           SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
5-11     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
5-12     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
5-13     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
5-14     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
5-15     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
5-16     passage, and it is so enacted.