By Hartnett                                           H.B. No. 2892
         Line and page numbers may not match official copy.
         Bill not drafted by TLC or Senate E&E.
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the release of information regarding a person absent
 1-3     without permission from a state mental health or mental retardation
 1-4     facility.
 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-6           SECTION 1.  Sec. 574.083, Health and Safety Code, is amended
 1-7     to read as follows:
 1-8           Sec. 574.083.  (a)  The facility administrator of a facility
 1-9     to which a patient was admitted for court ordered inpatient health
1-10     care services may have an absent patient taken into custody,
1-11     detained, and returned to the facility by filing an affidavit with
1-12     a magistrate and requesting the magistrate to order the patient's
1-13     return.[;]
1-14                 [(1)  signing a certificate authorizing the patient's
1-15     return; or]
1-16                 [(2)  filing the certificate with a magistrate and
1-17     requesting the magistrate to order the patient's return.]
1-18           (b)  A magistrate may issue an order directing a peace or
1-19     health officer to take a patient into custody and return the
1-20     patient to the facility when [if] the facility administrator files
1-21     with the magistrate an affidavit [the certificate as prescribed by
 2-1     this section] setting out sufficient facts establishing the
 2-2     facility administrator's reasonable belief that the patient is
 2-3     receiving court-ordered inpatient mental health services in the
 2-4     facility and that:
 2-5                 (1)  the patient is absent without authority from the
 2-6     facility;
 2-7                 (2)  the patient has violated the conditions of a pass
 2-8     or furlough; or
 2-9                 (3)  the patient's condition has deteriorated to the
2-10     extent that the patient's continued absence from the facility under
2-11     a pass or furlough is inappropriate.
2-12           [(c)  The facility administrator may sign or file the
2-13     certificate if the facility administrator reasonably believes that:]
2-14                 [(1)  the patient is absent without authority from the
2-15     facility:]
2-16                 [(2)  the patient has violated the conditions of a pass
2-17     or furlough; or]
2-18                 [(3)  the patient's condition has deteriorated to the
2-19     extent that the patient's continued absence from the facility under
2-20     a pass or furlough is inappropriate.]
2-21           (c)  A peace officer or health officer shall take the patient
2-22     into custody and return the patient to the facility as soon as
2-23     possible if the patient's return is authorized by the court order.
2-24     The order shall extend to any part of the State, and any peace
2-25     officer to whom the order is directed, or into whose hands the same
 3-1     has been transferred, shall be authorized to execute the same in
 3-2     any county in this State.  If the patient cannot be immediately
 3-3     returned to the facility named in the order, the patient may be
 3-4     detained in an available local facility as necessary, but the
 3-5     client may not be detained in a non-medical facility used to detain
 3-6     persons who are charged with or convicted of a crime except because
 3-7     of and during an extreme emergency and in no case for longer than
 3-8     24 hours.  If detained for any length of time in a non-medical
 3-9     facility, the patient must be isolated from any person who is
3-10     charged with or convicted of a crime.
3-11           (d)  The county health authority shall ensure that proper
3-12     care and medical attention are made available to a patient who is
3-13     detained in a non-medical facility under Subsection (c). [The peace
3-14     officer or health officer shall take the patient into custody and
3-15     return the patient to the facility as soon as possible if the
3-16     patient's return is authorized by the facility administrator's
3-17     certificate or the court order.]
3-18           (e)  The peace officer or health officer may take the patient
3-19     into custody without having the court order in the officer's
3-20     possession.
3-21           (f)  Notwithstanding any other law regarding the
3-22     confidentiality of the information, the facility administrator may
3-23     release information about the patient to law enforcement deemed
3-24     necessary to facilitate the patient's return to facility.
3-25           SECTION 2.  Section 593.012, Health and Safety Code, is
 4-1     amended to read as follows:
 4-2           Sec. 593.012.  (a)  The superintendent of a residential care
 4-3     facility to which a client was admitted for court-ordered care and
 4-4     treatment may have a client who is absent without authority taken
 4-5     into custody, detained, and returned to the facility by filing an
 4-6     affidavit with a magistrate and requesting the magistrate to order
 4-7     the client's return. [may immediately issue an order authorizing a
 4-8     peace officer to detain a resident committed to the facility under
 4-9     Subchapter C who is absent from the facility without proper
4-10     permission.]
4-11           (b)  A magistrate may issue an order directing a peace
4-12     officer to take a client into custody and return the client to the
4-13     facility when the facility administrator has filed with the
4-14     magistrate an affidavit setting out sufficient facts establishing
4-15     the facility administrator's reasonable belief that the client is
4-16     receiving court-ordered treatment and care in the facility and
4-17     that:
4-18                 (1)  the client is absent without authority from the
4-19     facility;
4-20                 (2)  the client has violated the conditions of a pass
4-21     or furlough; or
4-22                 (3)  the client's condition has deteriorated to the
4-23     extent that the client's continued absence from the facility under
4-24     a pass or furlough is inappropriate. [A peace officer shall
4-25     immediately notify the superintendent when the officer takes a
 5-1     resident into custody and shall promptly arrange the return of the
 5-2     resident to the assigned facility on request of the
 5-3     superintendent.]
 5-4           (c)  A peace officer shall take the client into custody and
 5-5     return the client to the facility as soon as possible if the
 5-6     client's return is authorized by the court order.  The order shall
 5-7     extend to any part of the State, and any peace officer to whom the
 5-8     order is directed, or into whose hands the same has been
 5-9     transferred, shall be authorized to execute the same in any county
5-10     in this State.  If the client cannot be immediately returned to the
5-11     facility named in the order, the client may be detained in an
5-12     available local facility as necessary, but the client may not be
5-13     detained in a non-medical facility used to detain persons who are
5-14     charged with or convicted of a crime except because of and during
5-15     an extreme emergency and in no case for longer than 24 hours.
5-16           (d)  The county health authority shall ensure that proper
5-17     care and medical attention are made available to a client who is
5-18     detained in a non-medical facility under Subsection (c).
5-19           (e)  The peace officer may take the client into custody
5-20     without having the court order in the officer's possession.
5-21           (f)  Notwithstanding any other law regarding the
5-22     confidentiality of the information, the facility administrator may
5-23     release information about the client to law enforcement deemed
5-24     necessary to facilitate the client's return to facility.
5-25           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
 6-1     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 6-2     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 6-3     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 6-4     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
 6-5     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
 6-6     passage, and it is so enacted.