By Hamric                                             H.B. No. 2977
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the authority of the Texas Natural Resource
 1-3     Conservation Commission to certify that the discharge of a
 1-4     pollutant will not cause a violation of certain water quality
 1-5     standards under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
 1-6           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-7           SECTION 1.  Section 5.104, Water Code, is amended by adding
 1-8     Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 1-9           (c)  The commission shall use its best efforts to develop a
1-10     memorandum of understanding with the United States Army Corps of
1-11     Engineers to foster regional programmatic permits under Section
1-12     404, Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.  Section 1344),
1-13     as amended, in counties in which regional flood control plans have
1-14     been developed.
1-15           SECTION 2.  Chapter 16, Water Code, is amended by adding
1-16     Subchapter K to read as follows:
1-17                 SUBCHAPTER K.  REGIONAL FLOOD CONTROL PLANS
1-18           Sec. 16.381.  APPLICABILITY.  This subchapter applies only
1-19     to:
1-20                 (1)  a county with a population of 2.8 million or more;
1-21     and
1-22                 (2)  a district created under Section 59, Article XVI,
1-23     Texas Constitution, that:
1-24                       (A)  has boundaries coextensive with a county
 2-1     described by Subdivision (1); and
 2-2                       (B)  is authorized to provide storm water
 2-3     drainage and flood control facilities.
 2-4           Sec. 16.382.  REGIONAL FLOOD CONTROL PLANNING.  (a)  A
 2-5     district and county may cooperate to develop and adopt a regional
 2-6     flood control plan in the manner provided by Sections 16.315 and
 2-7     16.316.
 2-8           (b)  The regional flood control plan must:
 2-9                 (1)  include all land located within the boundaries of
2-10     a district that cooperates in preparing a regional plan; and
2-11                 (2)  be consistent with a master drainage plan adopted
2-12     by the district.
2-13           Sec. 16.383.  AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE LAND.  (a)  A district
2-14     that prepares a regional flood control plan may purchase or receive
2-15     from a landowner property in the county.  For land purchased or
2-16     received under this subsection by a district or county, the
2-17     regional flood control plan must provide for flood mitigation and
2-18     may identify beneficial uses, including habitat restoration,
2-19     natural floodplain storage, parks, green space, intermodal
2-20     transportation corridors, and potential contracts with nonprofit
2-21     corporations for conservation uses.
2-22           (b)  A district may not acquire land under this subchapter by
2-23     the power of eminent domain.
2-24           Sec. 16.384.  RULES.  The regional flood control plan must
2-25     include rules requiring any development in the county to conform
2-26     with land use and control measures adopted by the district or
2-27     county under Section 16.315.
 3-1           Sec. 16.385.  FUNDING.  (a)  The regional flood control plan
 3-2     may identify possible means of funding for the purchase of land,
 3-3     including using:
 3-4                 (1)  fees as provided under Chapter 395, Local
 3-5     Government Code;
 3-6                 (2)  money distributed from the county flood control
 3-7     fund by the commissioners court of the county under Section
 3-8     256.006, Transportation Code;
 3-9                 (3)  grants from the Texas Water Development Board
3-10     under the Texas Water Assistance Program in Chapter 15;
3-11                 (4)  grants from any agency or program of the United
3-12     States government;
3-13                 (5)  tax and other revenue of a district created under
3-14     Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution; and
3-15                 (6)  any available funding authorized by state or
3-16     federal law, including fees collected under Section 16.387.
3-17           (b)  A district that adopts a regional flood control plan
3-18     under this subchapter may request advice from the Texas Water
3-19     Development Board to identify means to finance the purchase of
3-20     land.
3-21           Sec. 16.386.  ADOPTION OF PLAN.  (a)  A district that
3-22     approves the development of a regional flood control plan under
3-23     this subchapter must notify the commission that a regional flood
3-24     control plan will be developed and must identify the boundaries of
3-25     the region to be included within the regional flood control plan.
3-26           (b)  Before final adoption of a regional flood control plan
3-27     authorized under this subchapter, the district must send the plan
 4-1     to the commissioners court of the county for the review and
 4-2     approval of the commissioners court.
 4-3           (c)  Not later than the 120th day after the date the
 4-4     commissioners court receives the regional flood control plan, the
 4-5     commissioners court shall:
 4-6                 (1)  adopt a resolution of approval and present the
 4-7     resolution to the district that submitted the plan; or
 4-8                 (2)  provide comments to the district indicating the
 4-9     changes in the plan that are required for the commissioners court
4-10     to approve the plan.
4-11           (d)  Before the commissioners court acts on a plan under
4-12     Subsection (c), the commissioners court shall conduct at least one
4-13     public meeting to receive comments.  Notice of the meeting must be
4-14     published in a local newspaper of general circulation in the county
4-15     not earlier than the 30th day and not later than the 10th day
4-16     before the date of the hearing.  At the meeting any person may
4-17     present information and data relevant to the proposed regional
4-18     flood control plan.
4-19           (e)  Not later than the 90th day after the date the district
4-20     receives comments from the commissioners court, the district shall
4-21     revise the regional flood control plan and submit the revised plan
4-22     to the commissioners court for review and approval.
4-23           Sec. 16.387.  FEES.  For permit applications in the district
4-24     under Section 404, Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.
4-25     Section 1344), the district may facilitate the development of
4-26     alternative wetland mitigation programs.  A program may include the
4-27     imposition of fees instead of wetland mitigation activities.  The
 5-1     district shall use money from the fees to acquire land in the areas
 5-2     identified as flood hazard areas and not suitable for development.
 5-3           SECTION 3.  Subchapter B, Chapter 26, Water Code, is amended
 5-4     by adding Section 26.0231 to read as follows:
 5-5           Sec. 26.0231.  CERTIFICATION OF FEDERALLY AUTHORIZED
 5-6     DISCHARGES.  (a)  The commission may exercise the powers reserved
 5-7     to the state under Section 401, Federal Water Pollution Control Act
 5-8     (33 U.S.C. Section 1341), as amended, to:
 5-9                 (1)  certify that the discharge of a pollutant will not
5-10     cause a violation of applicable water quality standards; or
5-11                 (2)  waive certification.
5-12           (b)  The commission shall waive its review under this section
5-13     until September 1, 2001, for a project undertaken in a district
5-14     that has notified the commission under Subchapter K, Chapter 16,
5-15     that development of a regional flood control plan has begun,
5-16     unless:
5-17                 (1)  an environmental impact statement is required
5-18     under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
5-19     Section 4321 et seq.); or
5-20                 (2)  a review is necessary to maintain delegation of a
5-21     federally delegated program or approval of a federally approved
5-22     program.
5-23           (c)  The commission shall waive its review under this section
5-24     for projects intended primarily to prevent or minimize flooding or
5-25     improve drainage.
5-26           (d)  The policy of the commission in exercising its authority
5-27     under this section shall be to promote compensatory wetland
 6-1     mitigation or payment of fees to substitute for wetland mitigation.
 6-2     During the waiver period required by Subsection (b), the commission
 6-3     shall recognize and accept decisions made by the United States Army
 6-4     Corps of Engineers under Section 404, Federal  Water Pollution
 6-5     Control Act (33 U.S.C.  Section 1344), as amended, regarding the
 6-6     appropriate scope and extent of compensatory mitigation for a
 6-7     project, except where necessary to maintain delegation of a
 6-8     federally delegated program or approval of a federally approved
 6-9     program.
6-10           (e)  The commission by rule shall develop an expedited
6-11     certification review process under Subsection (a) for:
6-12                 (1)  projects to be located in an area identified in a
6-13     regional flood control plan adopted under Subchapter K, Chapter 16,
6-14     as located outside flood hazard areas and appropriate for
6-15     development; or
6-16                 (2)  infrastructure projects to be located in areas
6-17     identified in a regional flood control plan adopted under
6-18     Subchapter K, Chapter 16, as flood hazard areas and not appropriate
6-19     for development.
6-20           (f)  If a review process is required to maintain delegation
6-21     of a federally delegated program or approval of a federally
6-22     approved program, the commission shall develop a review process
6-23     that:
6-24                 (1)  complies with approved water quality standards;
6-25                 (2)  is not more stringent than the process required by
6-26     federal law;
6-27                 (3)  provides acreage thresholds, geographic
 7-1     limitations, expedited review processes, and waivers of certain
 7-2     project types;
 7-3                 (4)  eliminates duplication of federal activities to
 7-4     the extent possible; and
 7-5                 (5)  assists applicants in complying with water quality
 7-6     standards.
 7-7           (g)  A district that adopts a regional flood control plan
 7-8     under Subchapter K, Chapter 16, may request assistance from the
 7-9     Texas Water Development Board to create a system for payment to the
7-10     district by proponents of projects in areas identified in the
7-11     regional flood control plan as located outside the flood hazard
7-12     areas and suitable for development of fees instead of compensatory
7-13     wetlands mitigation.  The fees shall be used by the plan
7-14     participants for acquisition of land in the areas identified as
7-15     flood hazard areas and not suitable for development.
7-16           SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
7-17     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
7-18     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
7-19     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
7-20     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
7-21     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
7-22     passage, and it is so enacted.