By Smithee                                            H.B. No. 3023
         76R5966 AJA-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to a minimum net worth requirement for health maintenance
 1-3     organizations.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Section 2, Texas Health Maintenance Organization
 1-6     Act (Article 20A.02, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code), is amended by
 1-7     adding Subsection (aa) to read as follows:
 1-8           (aa)  "Net worth" means the excess of total admitted assets
 1-9     over total liabilities, excluding liability for subordinated debt
1-10     issued in compliance with Article 1.39, Insurance Code.
1-11           SECTION 2.  The Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act
1-12     (Chapter 20A, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code) is amended by adding
1-13     Sections 13A, 13B, and 13C to read as follows:
1-14           Sec. 13A.  MINIMUM NET WORTH.  (a)  A health maintenance
1-15     organization authorized to provide basic health care services shall
1-16     maintain a minimum net worth of $1.5 million.
1-17           (b)  A health maintenance organization authorized to provide
1-18     limited health care services shall maintain a minimum net worth of
1-19     $1 million.
1-20           (c)  A health maintenance organization authorized to offer
1-21     only a single health care service plan shall maintain a minimum net
1-22     worth of $500,000.
1-23           (d)  The minimum net worth required by this section shall
1-24     consist only of the following:
 2-1                 (1)  lawful money of the United States of America;
 2-2                 (2)  bonds of this state;
 2-3                 (3)  bonds or other evidences of indebtedness of the
 2-4     United States of America or any of its agencies when such
 2-5     obligations are guaranteed as to principal and interest by the
 2-6     United States of America; or
 2-7                 (4)  bonds or other interest-bearing evidences of
 2-8     indebtedness of any counties or municipalities of this state.
 2-9           Sec. 13B.  PHASE-IN PERIOD FOR MINIMUM NET WORTH.  (a)  A
2-10     health maintenance organization authorized to provide basic health
2-11     care services that was licensed before September 1, 1999, shall
2-12     achieve and maintain a minimum net worth of:
2-13                 (1)  $500,000 not later than December 31, 2000;
2-14                 (2)  $1 million not later than December 31, 2001; and
2-15                 (3)  $1.5 million not later than December 31, 2002.
2-16           (b)  A health maintenance organization authorized to provide
2-17     limited health care services that was licensed before September 1,
2-18     1999, shall achieve and maintain a minimum net worth of:
2-19                 (1)  $300,000 not later than December 31, 2000;
2-20                 (2)  $600,000 not later than December 31, 2001; and
2-21                 (3)  $1 million not later than December 31, 2002.
2-22           (c)  A health maintenance organization authorized to offer
2-23     only a single health care service plan that was licensed before
2-24     September 1, 1999, shall achieve and maintain a minimum net worth
2-25     of:
2-26                 (1)  $150,000 not later than December 31, 2000;
2-27                 (2)  $300,000 not later than December 31, 2001; and
 3-1                 (3)  $500,000 not later than December 31, 2002.
 3-2           (d)  This section expires January 1, 2003.
 3-3           Sec. 13C.  PROTECTION AGAINST INSOLVENCY: NET WORTH.
 3-4     (a)  The commissioner may adopt rules or by rule establish
 3-5     guidelines requiring any health maintenance organization that holds
 3-6     a certificate of authority under this Act to maintain a specified
 3-7     net worth based on:
 3-8                 (1)  the nature and type of risks the health
 3-9     maintenance organization underwrites or reinsures;
3-10                 (2)  the premium volume of risks the health maintenance
3-11     organization underwrites or reinsures;
3-12                 (3)  the composition, quality, duration, or liquidity
3-13     of the health maintenance organization's investment portfolio;
3-14                 (4)  fluctuations in the market value of securities the
3-15     health maintenance organization holds;
3-16                 (5)  the adequacy of the health maintenance
3-17     organization's reserves;
3-18                 (6)  the number of individuals enrolled by the health
3-19     maintenance organization; or
3-20                 (7)  other business risks.
3-21           (b)  Rules adopted or guidelines established under Subsection
3-22     (a) of this section must be designed to ensure the financial
3-23     solvency of health maintenance organizations for the protection of
3-24     enrollees.  The rules and guidelines may provide for a health
3-25     maintenance organization to comply with a risk-based net worth
3-26     requirement established under Subsection (a) of this section in
3-27     stages over a two-year period.
 4-1           SECTION 3.  Sections 13(i), (j), (k), and (l), Texas Health
 4-2     Maintenance Organization Act (Article 20A.13, Vernon's Texas
 4-3     Insurance Code), are repealed.
 4-4           SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
 4-5           SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
 4-6     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 4-7     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 4-8     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 4-9     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.