By Uresti H.B. No. 3605
76R7081 SMJ-D
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-1 AN ACT
1-2 relating to the municipal regulation of graffiti.
1-3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-4 SECTION 1. Chapter 217, Local Government Code, is amended by
1-5 adding Subchapter D to read as follows:
1-6 SUBCHAPTER D. REGULATION OF GRAFFITI
1-7 Sec. 217.061. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "graffiti"
1-8 means a marking, including an inscription, slogan, drawing, or
1-9 painting, made with aerosol or other paint, ink, or other similar
1-10 material on the real property, structures on the real property, or
1-11 other improvements or objects on the real property of the owner
1-12 without the effective consent of the owner of the real property.
1-13 Sec. 217.062. GRAFFITI AS NUISANCE; ABATEMENT. The
1-14 governing body of a municipality may:
1-15 (1) declare graffiti to be a nuisance;
1-16 (2) abate graffiti following the procedural
1-17 requirements provided for the abatement of other nuisances; and
1-18 (3) assess an expense incurred in the abatement of
1-19 graffiti against the owner of the real property on which the
1-20 graffiti is located.
1-21 Sec. 217.063. LIEN FOR COST OF ABATEMENT. (a) A
1-22 municipality may impose a lien for an expense incurred under
1-23 Section 217.062(2) on the real property on which graffiti is
1-24 located, unless the property is protected under Section 50, Article
2-1 XVI, Texas Constitution.
2-2 (b) The lien is created when the governing body of the
2-3 municipality files notice of the lien, including a statement of
2-4 expenses, with the county clerk of the county in which the
2-5 municipality is located. The lien must state the name of the
2-6 owner, if known, and provide a legal description of the real
2-7 property.
2-8 (c) The lien is security for the expenses incurred and for
2-9 interest accruing at a rate of 10 percent on the amount due from
2-10 the date of payment by the municipality.
2-11 (d) A lien imposed under this section is inferior only to:
2-12 (1) tax liens; and
2-13 (2) liens for street improvements.
2-14 (e) The governing body of the municipality imposing the lien
2-15 may bring a suit for foreclosure in the name of the municipality to
2-16 recover the expenses and interest due.
2-17 (f) The statement of expenses or a certified copy of the
2-18 statement is prima facie proof of the expenses the municipality
2-19 incurred in abating the graffiti.
2-20 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
2-21 to an abatement of graffiti under Subchapter D, Chapter 217, Local
2-22 Government Code, as added by this Act, that begins on or after the
2-23 effective date of this Act.
2-24 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the
2-25 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
2-26 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
2-27 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
3-1 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
3-2 and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
3-3 passage, and it is so enacted.