By Alexander                                          H.B. No. 3717
         Line and page numbers may not match official copy.
         Bill not drafted by TLC or Senate E&E.
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the transfer of the Motor Vehicle Board, together with
 1-3     its functions and duties, from the Texas Department of
 1-4     Transportation to the status of independent agency.
 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-6           SECTION 1.  Section 1.03, Texas Motor Vehicle Commission Code
 1-7     (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to
 1-8     read as follows:
 1-9           Sec. 1.03.  DEFINITIONS.  In this act:
1-10                 (1)  "Ambulance" means a vehicle used exclusively for
1-11     providing emergency medical care to an injured or ill person or
1-12     transporting an injured or ill person, if the vehicle provides:
1-13                       (A)  a driver's compartment;
1-14                       (B)  a compartment to accommodate an emergency
1-15     medical care technician or paramedic and two injured or ill persons
1-16     so positioned that one of the injured or ill persons can be given
1-17     intensive life-support during transit;
1-18                       (C)  equipment and supplies for emergency care of
1-19     an injured or ill person where the ill person is located or at the
1-20     scene of an injury-producing incident as well as in transit;
1-21                       (D)  two-way radio communication capability; and
 2-1                       (E)  equipment for light rescue or extrication
 2-2     procedures.
 2-3                 (2)  "Board" means the Texas Motor Vehicle Board [of
 2-4     the Texas Department of Transportation].
 2-5                 (3)  "Broker" means a person who, for a fee,
 2-6     commission, or other valuable consideration, arranges or offers to
 2-7     arrange a transaction involving the sale, for purposes other than
 2-8     resale, of a new motor vehicle, and who is not:
 2-9                       (A)  a franchised dealer or bona fide employee of
2-10     a franchised dealer when acting on behalf of a franchised dealer;
2-11                       (B)  a representative or bona fide employee of a
2-12     representative when acting on behalf of a representative;
2-13                       (C)  a distributor or bona fide employee of a
2-14     distributor when acting on behalf of a distributor; or
2-15                       (D)  at any point in the transaction the bona
2-16     fide owner of the vehicle involved in the transaction.
2-17                 (4)  "Chassis manufacturer" means a person who
2-18     manufactures and produces the frame upon which is mounted the body
2-19     of a motor vehicle.
2-20                 (5)  "Conversion" means a motor vehicle, other than a
2-21     motor home, ambulance, or fire-fighting vehicle, which has been
2-22     substantially modified by a person other than the manufacturer or
2-23     distributor of the chassis of the motor vehicle and which has not
2-24     been the subject of a retail sale.
2-25                 (6)  "Converter" means a person who prior to the retail
 3-1     sale of a motor vehicle, assembles, installs, or affixes a body,
 3-2     cab, or special equipment to a chassis, or who substantially adds,
 3-3     subtracts from, or modifies a previously assembled or manufactured
 3-4     motor vehicle.
 3-5                 (7)  "Dealer" means a person who holds a general
 3-6     distinguishing number issued by the board [Department] pursuant to
 3-7     the terms of Chapter 503, Transportation Code.
 3-8                 (8)  "Dealership" means the physical premises and
 3-9     business facilities on which a franchised dealer operates his
3-10     business, including the sale and repair of motor vehicles.  The
3-11     term includes premises or facilities at which a person engages only
3-12     in the repair of motor vehicles if repairs are performed pursuant
3-13     to the terms of a franchise and a motor vehicle manufacturer's
3-14     warranty.
3-15                 (9)  "Department" means the Texas Department of
3-16     Transportation.
3-17                 (10)  "Director" means the director of the board.
3-18                 (11)  "Distributor" means any person who distributes
3-19     and/or sells new motor vehicles to franchised dealers and who is
3-20     not a manufacturer.
3-21                 (12)  "Executive Director" means the Executive Director
3-22     of the Texas Department of Transportation.
3-23                 (13)  "Fire-fighting vehicle" means a motor vehicle
3-24     which has as its sole purpose transporting fire fighters to the
3-25     scene of a fire and providing equipment to fight the fire, if the
 4-1     vehicle is built on a truck chassis with a gross carrying capacity
 4-2     of at least 10,000 pounds, to which the following have been
 4-3     permanently affixed or mounted:
 4-4                       (A)  a water tank with a minimum combined
 4-5     capacity of 500 gallons; and
 4-6                       (B)  a centrifugal water pump with a minimum
 4-7     capacity of not less than 750 gallons per minute at 150 pounds per
 4-8     square inch net pump pressure.
 4-9                 (14)  "Franchise" means one or more contracts between a
4-10     franchised dealer as franchisee, and either a manufacturer or a
4-11     distributor as franchisor under which (A) the franchisee is granted
4-12     the right to sell and service new motor vehicles manufactured or
4-13     distributed by the franchisor or only service motor vehicles
4-14     pursuant to the terms of a franchise and a manufacturer's warranty;
4-15     (B) the franchisee as an independent business is a component of
4-16     franchisor's distribution system; (C) the franchisee is
4-17     substantially associated with franchisor's trademark, tradename and
4-18     commercial symbol; (D) the franchisee's business is substantially
4-19     reliant on franchisor for a continued supply of motor vehicles,
4-20     parts, and accessories for the conduct of its business; or (E) any
4-21     right, duty, or obligation granted or imposed by this Act is
4-22     affected.  The term includes a written communication from a
4-23     franchisor to a franchisee by which a duty is imposed on the
4-24     franchisee.
4-25                 (15)  "Franchised dealer" means any person who holds a
 5-1     franchised motor vehicle dealer's general distinguishing number
 5-2     issued by the board [Department] pursuant to the terms of Chapter
 5-3     503, Transportation Code, and who is engaged in the business of
 5-4     buying, selling, or exchanging new motor vehicles and servicing or
 5-5     repairing motor vehicles pursuant to the terms of a franchise and a
 5-6     manufacturer's warranty at an established and permanent place of
 5-7     business pursuant to a franchise in effect with a manufacturer or
 5-8     distributor.
 5-9                 (16)  "General distinguishing number" means a dealer
5-10     license issued by the board [Department] pursuant to the terms of
5-11     Chapter 503, Transportation Code.
5-12                 (17)  "Lease" means a transfer of the right to
5-13     possession and use of a motor vehicle for a term in excess of 180
5-14     days in return for consideration.
5-15                 (18)  "Lease facilitator" means a person, other than a
5-16     dealer or a bona fide employee of a dealer, or a vehicle lessor or
5-17     a bona fide employee of a vehicle lessor, who:
5-18                       (A)  holds himself out to any person as a "motor
5-19     vehicle leasing company" or "motor vehicle leasing agent" or uses a
5-20     similar title, for the purpose of soliciting or procuring a person
5-21     to enter into a contract or agreement to become the lessee of a
5-22     vehicle that is not, and will not be, titled in the name of and
5-23     registered to the lease facilitator; or
5-24                       (B)  otherwise solicits a person to enter into a
5-25     contract or agreement to become a lessee of a vehicle that is not,
 6-1     and will not be, titled in the name of and registered to the lease
 6-2     facilitator, or who is otherwise engaged in the business of
 6-3     securing lessees or prospective lessees of motor vehicles that are
 6-4     not, and will not be, titled in the name of and registered to the
 6-5     facilitator.
 6-6                 (19)  "Lessor" means a person who acquires title to a
 6-7     motor vehicle for the purpose of leasing the vehicle to another
 6-8     person.
 6-9                 (20)  "Licensee" means a person who holds a license or
6-10     general distinguishing number issued by the Board under the terms
6-11     of this Act or Chapter 503, Transportation Code.
6-12                 (21)  "Manufacturer" means any person who manufactures
6-13     or assembles new motor vehicles either within or without this
6-14     State.
6-15                 (22)  "Manufacturer's statement of origin" means a
6-16     certificate on a form prescribed by the board [Department] showing
6-17     the original transfer of a new motor vehicle from the manufacturer
6-18     to the original purchaser.
6-19                 (23)  "Motor home" means a motor vehicle which is
6-20     designed to provide temporary living quarters and which:
6-21                       (A)  is built onto as an integral part of, or is
6-22     permanently attached to, a motor vehicle chassis; and
6-23                       (B)  contains at least four of the following
6-24     independent life support systems if each is permanently installed
6-25     and designed to be removed only for purposes of repair or
 7-1     replacement and meets the standards of the American National
 7-2     Standards Institute, Standards for Recreational Vehicles:
 7-3                             (i)  a cooking facility with an on-board
 7-4     fuel source;
 7-5                             (ii)  a gas or electric refrigerator;
 7-6                             (iii)  a toilet with exterior evacuation;
 7-7                             (iv)  a heating or air conditioning system
 7-8     with an on-board power or fuel source separate from the vehicle
 7-9     engine;
7-10                             (v)  a potable water supply system that
7-11     includes at least a sink, a faucet, and a water tank with an
7-12     exterior service supply connection;
7-13                             (vi)  a 110-125 volt electric power supply.
7-14                 (24)  "Motor home manufacturer" means a person other
7-15     than the manufacturer of the chassis of a motor vehicle who, prior
7-16     to the retail sale of the motor vehicle, performs modifications on
7-17     the chassis that result in the finished product being classified as
7-18     a motor home.
7-19                 (25)  "Motor vehicle" means:
7-20                       (A)  every fully self-propelled vehicle which has
7-21     as its primary purpose the transport of a person or persons, or
7-22     property, on a public highway, and having two or more wheels;
7-23                       (B)  every two or more wheeled fully
7-24     self-propelled, titled vehicle which has as its primary purpose the
7-25     transport of a person or persons or property and is not
 8-1     manufactured for use on public streets, roads, or highways;
 8-2                       (C)  an engine, transmission, or rear axle
 8-3     manufactured for installation in a vehicle having as its primary
 8-4     purpose the transport of a person or persons or property on a
 8-5     public highway and having a gross vehicle weight rating of more
 8-6     than 16,000 pounds, whether or not attached to a vehicle chassis;
 8-7     or
 8-8                       (D)  a towable recreational vehicle.
 8-9                 (26)  "New motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle which
8-10     has not been the subject of a "retail sale" without regard to the
8-11     mileage of the vehicle.
8-12                 (27)  "Nonfranchised dealer" means a person who holds
8-13     an independent motor vehicle dealer's general distinguishing number
8-14     or a wholesale motor vehicle dealer's general distinguishing number
8-15     issued by the board [Department] pursuant to the terms of Chapter
8-16     503, Transportation Code.
8-17                 (28)  "Party" means each person or agency named or
8-18     admitted as a party and whose legal rights, duties, or privileges
8-19     are to be determined by the Commission after an opportunity for
8-20     adjudicative hearing.
8-21                 (28)  "Towable recreational vehicle" means a
8-22     nonmotorized vehicle that is designed and originally manufactured
8-23     for temporary human habitation as its primary purpose for
8-24     recreational, camping, or seasonal use and:
8-25                       (A)  is titled and registered with the board
 9-1     [Texas Department of Transportation] as a travel trailer through
 9-2     the county tax assessor-collector;
 9-3                       (B)  is permanently built on a single chassis;
 9-4                       (C)  contains one or more life support systems;
 9-5     and
 9-6                       (D)  is designed to be towable by another motor
 9-7     vehicle.
 9-8                 (29)  "Person" means a natural person, partnership,
 9-9     corporation, association, trust, estate, or any other legal entity.
9-10                 (30)  "Relocation" means the transfer of an existing
9-11     dealership operation to facilities at a different location,
9-12     including a transfer which results in a consolidation or dualing of
9-13     an existing dealer's operation.
9-14                 (31)  "Representative" means any person who is or acts
9-15     as an agent, employee or representative of a manufacturer,
9-16     distributor, or converter who performs any duties in this State
9-17     relating to promoting the distribution and/or sale of new motor
9-18     vehicles or contacts dealers in this State on behalf of a
9-19     manufacturer, distributor, or converter.
9-20                 (32)  "Retail sale" means the sale of a motor vehicle
9-21     except:
9-22                       (A)  a sale in which the purchaser acquires a
9-23     vehicle for the purpose of resale; or
9-24                       (B)  a sale of a vehicle that is operated under
9-25     and in accordance with Section 503.061, Transportation Code.
 10-1                (33)  "Rule" means a statement by the Commission of
 10-2    general and future applicability that implements, interprets, or
 10-3    prescribes law or policy or describes the organization or
 10-4    procedural practice requirements of the Commission.  The term
 10-5    includes the amendment or repeal of a prior rule, but does not
 10-6    include statements concerning only the internal management of the
 10-7    Commission which do not affect the rights of a person not connected
 10-8    with the Commission.
 10-9                (34)  "Transportation Commission" means the Texas
10-10    Transportation Commission of the Texas Department of
10-11    Transportation.
10-12                (35)  "Warranty work" means parts, labor, and any other
10-13    expenses incurred by a franchised dealer in complying with the
10-14    terms of a manufacturer's or distributor's warranty.
10-15          SECTION 2.  Section 2.01(a), Texas Motor Vehicle Commission
10-16    Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended
10-17    to read as follows:
10-18          Sec. 2.01.  Texas Motor Vehicle Board.  (a)  In conducting
10-19    the policy-making and regulatory functions and duties imposed on
10-20    the board by this Act, whether mandatory or discretionary, and
10-21    unless otherwise provided by this Act, the board is an independent
10-22    entity [within the department and is not an advisory body to the
10-23    department].  The board shall carry out the functions and duties
10-24    conferred upon it by this Act and by other provision of law.
10-25          SECTION 3.  Section 2.02(a), Texas Motor Vehicle Commission
 11-1    Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended
 11-2    to read as follows:
 11-3          (a)  The board [Motor Vehicle Board of the Texas Department
 11-4    of Transportation] consists of nine persons appointed by the
 11-5    Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate.
 11-6          SECTION 4.  Section 2.02(b), Texas Motor Vehicle Commission
 11-7    Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is
 11-8    repealed.  Section 2.02(c), Texas Motor Vehicle Commission Code
 11-9    (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) is renumbered
11-10    Subsection (b).
11-11          SECTION 5.  Section 2.03A, Texas Motor Vehicle Commission
11-12    Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended
11-13    to read as follows:
11-14          Sec. 2.03A.  TRAINING [ON DEPARTMENT AND CERTAIN LAWS
11-15    RELATING TO DEPARTMENT].  (a)  To be eligible to take office as a
11-16    member of the board [Commission], a person [appointed to the
11-17    Commission] must complete at least one course of a training program
11-18    that complies with this section.
11-19          (b)  The training program must provide information to the
11-20    person regarding:
11-21                (1)  this Act;
11-22                (2)  the programs operated by the board [department];
11-23                (3)  the role and functions of the board [department];
11-24                (4)  the rules of the board [department] with an
11-25    emphasis on the rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory
 12-1    authority;
 12-2                (5)  the current budget for the department;
 12-3                (6)  the results of the most recent formal audit of the
 12-4    department;
 12-5                (7)  the requirements of the:
 12-6                      (A)  open meetings law, Chapter 551, Government
 12-7    Code;
 12-8                      (B)  open records law, Chapter 552, Government
 12-9    Code; and
12-10                      (C)  administrative procedure law, Chapter 2001,
12-11    Government Code;
12-12                (8)  the requirements of the conflict of interest laws
12-13    and other laws relating to public officials; and
12-14                (9)  any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
12-15    Commission or the Texas Ethics Commission.
12-16          (c)  A person appointed to the board [Commission] is entitled
12-17    to reimbursement for travel expenses incurred in attending the
12-18    training program, as provided by the General Appropriations Act and
12-19    as if the person were a member of the board [Commission].
12-20          SECTION 6.  Section 2.08A(c), Texas Motor Vehicle Commission
12-21    Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended
12-22    to read as follows:
12-23                (c)  If the Director has knowledge that a potential
12-24    ground for removal exists, the Director shall notify the Chairman
12-25    of the Commission of the ground.  The Chairman shall then notify
 13-1    the Governor and the Attorney General that a potential ground for
 13-2    removal exists.  If the potential ground for removal relates to the
 13-3    Chairman of the Commission, the [Executive] Director shall notify
 13-4    the Vice-chairman of the Commission, who shall notify the Governor
 13-5    and the Attorney General that a potential ground for removal
 13-6    exists.
 13-7          SECTION 7.  Section 2.09(a), Texas Motor Vehicle Commission
 13-8    Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended
 13-9    to read as follows:
13-10          (a)  The board [Executive Director] shall appoint the
13-11    Director, who is the board's chief executive and administrative
13-12    officer.  The Director shall administer, enforce, and carry [, who
13-13    shall be an attorney licensed to practice law in this state, is
13-14    charged with administering, enforcing, and carrying] out the
13-15    provisions of this Act.  A person is eligible to serve as director
13-16    if the person is licensed to practice law in Texas.  [The Director
13-17    serves at the pleasure of the Executive Director].
13-18          SECTION 8.  Section 2.10, Texas Motor Vehicle Commission Code
13-19    (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to
13-20    read as follows:
13-21          Sec. 2.10.  REVENUES.  (a)  Notwithstanding a law to the
13-22    contrary, including without limitation the provisions of Section
13-23    403.094(h), Government Code, all money paid to the board
13-24    [Commission] under this Act shall be deposited in the State
13-25    Treasury to the credit of the state highway fund.
 14-1          (b)  The board [Commission] shall file annually with the
 14-2    Governor and the presiding officer of each house of the legislature
 14-3    a complete and detailed written report accounting for all funds
 14-4    received and disbursed by the board [Commission] during the
 14-5    preceding fiscal year.  The annual report must comply with each
 14-6    reporting requirement applicable to financial reporting provided by
 14-7    the General Appropriations Act.
 14-8          (c)  The financial transactions of the board [Commission] are
 14-9    subject to audit by the state auditor in accordance with Chapter
14-10    321, Government Code.
14-11          SECTION 9.  Section 2.13, Texas Motor Vehicle Commission Code
14-12    (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to
14-13    read as follows:
14-14          Sec. 2.13.  Intraagency career ladder program; annual
14-15    performance evaluations; information; equal opportunity
14-16    implementation plan; public information.  (a)  The [Executive]
14-17    Director or his designee shall develop an intraagency career ladder
14-18    program that addresses opportunities for mobility and advancement
14-19    of employees in the board [Commission].  The program shall require
14-20    intraagency postings of all positions concurrently with any public
14-21    posting.
14-22          (b)  The [Executive] Director or his designee shall develop a
14-23    system of annual performance evaluations that are based on
14-24    documented employee performance.  All merit pay for board
14-25    [Commission] employees must be based on the system established
 15-1    under this subsection.
 15-2          (c)  The [Executive] Director or his designee shall prepare
 15-3    information describing the functions of the board [Commission] and
 15-4    describing the procedures by which complaints or protests are filed
 15-5    with and resolved by the board [Commission].  The board
 15-6    [Commission] shall make the information available to the general
 15-7    public and appropriate state agencies.
 15-8          (d)  The [Executive] Director or his designee shall prepare
 15-9    and maintain a written policy statement to assure implementation of
15-10    a program of equal employment opportunity under which all personnel
15-11    transactions are made without regard to race, color, disability,
15-12    sex, religion, age, or national origin.  The policy statement must
15-13    include:
15-14                (1)  personnel policies, including policies relating to
15-15    recruitment, evaluation, selection, appointment, training, and
15-16    promotion of personnel that comply with Chapter 21, Labor Code;
15-17                (2)  a comprehensive analysis of the board's
15-18    [Commission] work force that meets federal and state laws, rules,
15-19    and regulations and instructions directly adopted under those laws,
15-20    rules, or regulations;
15-21                (3)  procedures by which a determination can be made of
15-22    significant underuse in the board [Commission] work force of all
15-23    persons for whom federal or state laws, rules, and regulations and
15-24    instructions directly adopted under those laws, rules, or
15-25    regulations, encourage a more equitable balance; and
 16-1                (4)  reasonable methods to appropriately address those
 16-2    areas of significant underuse.
 16-3    A policy statement prepared under this subsection must cover an
 16-4    annual period, be updated at least annually, be reviewed by the
 16-5    Texas Commission on Human Rights for compliance with Subdivision
 16-6    (1) of this subsection, and be filed with the Governor's office.
 16-7    The Governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to the
 16-8    legislature based on the information received under this
 16-9    subsection.  The report may be made separately or as a part of
16-10    other biennial reports made to the legislature.
16-11          (e)  The board [Commission] shall comply with Chapter 2001,
16-12    Government Code [Section 4(a)(2), Administrative Procedure and
16-13    Texas Register Act (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil
16-14    Statutes),] by indexing and making available for public inspection
16-15    all:
16-16                (1)  rules and all other written statements of policy
16-17    or interpretations formulated, adopted, or used by the board
16-18    [Commission] in the discharge of its functions; and
16-19                (2) [.  (f)  The Commission shall comply with Section
16-20    4(a)(3), Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act (Article
16-21    6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), by indexing and making
16-22    available for public inspection all of] the board's [Commission's]
16-23    final orders, decisions, and opinions.
16-24          SECTION 10.  Section 3.01A, Texas Motor Vehicle Commission
16-25    Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is
 17-1    repealed.
 17-2          SECTION 11.  Subsections (a) and (c), Section 6.07, Texas
 17-3    Motor Vehicle Commission Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas
 17-4    Civil Statutes) are amended to read as follows:
 17-5          (a)  In addition to the other powers and duties provided for
 17-6    in this Act, the board [Commission] shall cause manufacturers,
 17-7    converters, and distributors to perform the obligations imposed by
 17-8    this section.  For purposes of this section, the term "owner" means
 17-9    a retail purchaser, lessor, lessee other than a sublessee, or the
17-10    person so designated on the certificate of title to a motor vehicle
17-11    issued by the board [Texas Department of Transportation,] or an
17-12    equivalent document issued by the duly authorized agency of any
17-13    other state, or any person to whom such motor vehicle is legally
17-14    transferred during the duration of a manufacturer's or
17-15    distributor's express warranty applicable to such motor vehicle,
17-16    and any other person entitled by the terms of the manufacturer's,
17-17    converter's, or distributor's express warranty to enforce the
17-18    obligations thereof.
17-19          (c)  If the manufacturer, converter, or distributor is unable
17-20    to conform the motor vehicle to an applicable express warranty by
17-21    repairing or correcting any defect or condition which creates a
17-22    serious safety hazard or substantially impairs the use or market
17-23    value of the motor vehicle after a reasonable number of attempts,
17-24    the manufacturer, converter, or distributor shall (1) replace the
17-25    motor vehicle with a comparable motor vehicle; or (2) accept return
 18-1    of the vehicle from the owner and refund to the owner the full
 18-2    purchase price less a reasonable allowance for the owner's use of
 18-3    the vehicle and any other allowances or refunds payable to the
 18-4    owner. In this section, "impairment of market value" means a
 18-5    substantial loss in market value caused by a defect specific to the
 18-6    vehicle.  In addition to replacing the vehicle or refunding the
 18-7    purchase price, the manufacturer, converter, or distributor shall
 18-8    reimburse the owner for reasonable incidental costs resulting from
 18-9    loss of use of the motor vehicle because of the nonconformity or
18-10    defect.  As necessary to promote the public interest, the board
18-11    [Commission] by rule shall define the incidental costs that are
18-12    eligible for reimbursement, shall specify other requirements
18-13    necessary to determine an eligible cost, and may set a maximum
18-14    amount that is eligible for reimbursement, either by type of
18-15    eligible cost or a total for all costs.  Refunds shall be made to
18-16    the owner and lienholder, if any, as their interests may appear.  A
18-17    reasonable allowance for use shall be that amount directly
18-18    attributable to use of the motor vehicle when the vehicle is not
18-19    out of service for repair.  An order to refund or to replace may
18-20    not be issued by the [Executive] Director against a manufacturer,
18-21    converter, or distributor unless the manufacturer, converter, or
18-22    distributor has been mailed prior written notification of the
18-23    alleged nonconformity or defect from or on behalf of the owner and
18-24    has been given an opportunity to cure the alleged defect or
18-25    nonconformity.  In any hearing before the [Executive] Director
 19-1    under this section, a manufacturer, converter, or distributor may
 19-2    plead and prove as an affirmative defense to the remedies provided
 19-3    hereunder that (1) the nonconformity is the result of abuse,
 19-4    neglect, or unauthorized modifications or alterations of the motor
 19-5    vehicle; or (2) the nonconformity does not substantially impair the
 19-6    use or market value of the motor vehicle. In this section, "serious
 19-7    safety hazard" means a life-threatening malfunction or
 19-8    nonconformity that substantially impedes a person's ability to
 19-9    control or operate a motor vehicle for ordinary use or intended
19-10    purposes or that creates a substantial risk of fire or explosion.
19-11          SECTION 12.  Section 7.01(b), Texas Motor Vehicle Commission
19-12    Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended
19-13    to read as follows:
19-14          (b)  A final action, ruling, order, or decision of the board
19-15    [Motor Vehicle Board of the Texas Department of Transportation, or
19-16    the Director of the Motor Vehicle Division of the Texas Department
19-17    of Transportation, as appropriate] under the terms of this Act or
19-18    other law, is the final action with respect to a matter arising
19-19    under this Act, and is subject to review only by judicial review as
19-20    provided by this Act.  The petition for judicial review must be
19-21    filed within 30 days of the date on which an action, ruling, order,
19-22    or decision of the board [Board] or the director first becomes
19-23    final and appealable.
19-24          SECTION 13.  Section 503.001, Transportation Code, is amended
19-25    to read as follows:
 20-1          Sec. 503.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
 20-2                (1)  "Commission" means the Texas Transportation
 20-3    Commission.
 20-4                (2)  "Board" means the Texas Motor Vehicle Board
 20-5    created by the Texas Motor Vehicle Commission Code.
 20-6                (3) [(2)]  "Dealer" means a person who regularly and
 20-7    actively buys, sells, or exchanges vehicles at an established and
 20-8    permanent location.  The term includes a franchised motor vehicle
 20-9    dealer, an independent motor vehicle dealer, and a wholesale motor
20-10    vehicle dealer.
20-11                (4) [(3)]  "Department" means the Texas Department of
20-12    Transportation.
20-13                (5) [(4)]  "Drive-a-way operator" means a person who
20-14    transports and delivers a vehicle in this state from the
20-15    manufacturer or another point of origin to a location in this state
20-16    using the vehicle's own power or using the full-mount method, the
20-17    saddle-mount method, the tow-bar method, or a combination of those
20-18    methods.
20-19                (6) [(5)]  "Franchise" has the meaning assigned by the
20-20    Texas Motor Vehicle Commission Code (Article 4413(36), Vernon's
20-21    Texas Civil Statutes).
20-22                (7) [(6)]  "Franchised motor vehicle dealer" means a
20-23    person engaged in the business of buying, selling, or exchanging
20-24    new motor vehicles at an established and permanent place of
20-25    business under a franchise in effect with a motor vehicle
 21-1    manufacturer or distributor.
 21-2                (8) [(7)]  "Independent motor vehicle dealer" means a
 21-3    dealer other than a franchised motor vehicle dealer or a wholesale
 21-4    motor vehicle dealer.
 21-5                (9) [(8)]  "Manufacturer" means a person who
 21-6    manufacturers, distributes, or assembles new vehicles.
 21-7                (10) [(9)]  "Motorcycle" has the meaning assigned by
 21-8    Section 502.001.
 21-9                (11) [(10)]  "Motor vehicle" has the meaning assigned
21-10    by Section 502.001.
21-11                (12) [(11)]  "Semitrailer" has the meaning assigned by
21-12    Section 502.001.
21-13                (13) [(12)]  "Trailer" has the meaning assigned by
21-14    Section 502.001.
21-15                (14) [(13)]  "Vehicle" means a motor vehicle,
21-16    motorcycle, house trailer, trailer, or semitrailer.
21-17                (15) [(14)]  "Wholesale motor vehicle auction" means
21-18    the offering of a motor vehicle for sale to the highest bidder
21-19    during a transaction that is one of a series of regular periodic
21-20    transactions that occur at a permanent location.
21-21                (16) [(15)]  "Wholesale motor vehicle dealer" means a
21-22    dealer who sells motor vehicles only to a person who is:
21-23                      (A)  the holder of a dealer's general
21-24    distinguishing number; or
21-25                      (B)  a foreign dealer authorized by a law of this
 22-1    state or interstate reciprocity agreement to purchase a vehicle in
 22-2    this state without remitting the motor vehicle sales tax.
 22-3          SECTION 14.  Section 503.002, Transportation Code, is amended
 22-4    to read as follows:
 22-5          Sec. 503.002.  Rules.  The commission or the board may adopt
 22-6    rules for the administration of this chapter.
 22-7          SECTION 13.  Section 503.003, Transportation Code, is amended
 22-8    to read as follows:
 22-9          Sec. 503.003.  Display or Sale of Nonmotorized Vehicle or
22-10    Trailer.  This chapter does not prohibit the display or sale of a
22-11    nonmotorized vehicle or trailer at a regularly scheduled vehicle or
22-12    boat show with multiple vendors in accordance with board
22-13    [commission] rules.
22-14          SECTION 15.  Section 503.005, Transportation Code, is amended
22-15    to read as follows:
22-16          Sec. 503.005.  Notice of Sale or Transfer.  (a)  A
22-17    manufacturer or dealer shall immediately notify the board
22-18    [department] if the manufacturer or dealer transfers, including by
22-19    sale or lease, a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer to a person
22-20    other than a manufacturer or dealer.
22-21          (b)  The notice must be in writing using the form provided by
22-22    the board [department] and must include:
22-23                (1)  the date of the transfer;
22-24                (2)  the names and addresses of the transferrer and
22-25    transferee; and
 23-1                (3)  a description of the vehicle.
 23-2          SECTION 16.  Section 503.006, Transportation Code, is amended
 23-3    to read as follows:
 23-4          Sec. 503.006.  Notice of Change of Address.  A dealer or
 23-5    manufacturer who has been issued dealer's or manufacturer's license
 23-6    plates shall notify the board [department] of a change to the
 23-7    dealer's or manufacturer's address not later than the 10th day
 23-8    after the date the change occurs.
 23-9          SECTION 17.  Section 503.007(d), Transportation Code, is
23-10    amended to read as follows:
23-11          (d)  A fee collected under this section shall be deposited to
23-12    the credit of the state highway fund.
23-13          SECTION 18.  Sec. 503.008(d), Transportation Code, is amended
23-14    to read as follows:
23-15          (d)  A fee collected under this section shall be deposited to
23-16    the credit of the state highway fund.
23-17          SECTION 19.  Sec. 503.024(c), Transportation Code, is amended
23-18    to read as follows:
23-19          (c)  For the purposes of Section 503.021, a domiciliary of
23-20    another state who holds a dealer license and bond, if applicable,
23-21    issued by the other state is not engaging in business as a dealer
23-22    by buying a vehicle from, selling a vehicle to, or exchanging a
23-23    vehicle with a person who:
23-24                (1)  holds a general distinguishing number issued by
23-25    the board [department], if the transaction is not intended to avoid
 24-1    a requirement of this chapter; or
 24-2                (2)  is a domiciliary of another state who holds a
 24-3    dealer license and bond, if applicable, issued by the other state
 24-4    and the transaction is not intended to avoid a requirement of this
 24-5    chapter.
 24-6          SECTION 20.  Section 503.027(b), Transportation Code, is
 24-7    amended to read as follows:
 24-8          (b)  If a person is not otherwise prohibited from doing
 24-9    business as a dealer at more than one location in the territory of
24-10    a municipality, a person may buy, sell, or exchange a vehicle of
24-11    the type for which the person holds a dealer general distinguishing
24-12    number from more than one location in the territory of the
24-13    municipality without obtaining an additional dealer general
24-14    distinguishing number.  Each location must comply with the
24-15    requirements prescribed by this chapter and board [commission]
24-16    rules relating to an established and permanent place of business.
24-17          SECTION 21.  Section 503.028(a), Transportation Code, is
24-18    amended to read as follows:
24-19          (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b), the board
24-20    [department] may not issue more than one general distinguishing
24-21    number for a location for which the wholesale motor vehicle auction
24-22    general distinguishing number has been issued.
24-23          SECTION 22.  Section 503.029(a), Transportation Code, is
24-24    amended to read as follows:
24-25          (a)  An applicant for an original or renewal dealer general
 25-1    distinguishing number must submit to the department a written
 25-2    application on a form that:
 25-3                (1)  is provided by the board [department];
 25-4                (2)  contains the information required by the board
 25-5    [department];
 25-6                (3)  contains information that demonstrates the person
 25-7    meets the requirements prescribed by Section 503.032;
 25-8                (4)  contains information that demonstrates the
 25-9    applicant has complied with all applicable state laws and municipal
25-10    ordinances;
25-11                (5)  states that the applicant agrees to allow the
25-12    board reasonable access [department to examine] during working
25-13    hours, to the ownership papers for each registered or unregistered
25-14    vehicle in the applicant's possession or control in the manner and
25-15    subject to the procedures set forth in the Texas Motor Vehicle
25-16    Commission Codes; and
25-17                (6)  specifies whether the applicant proposes to be
25-18    [a]:
25-19                      (A)  a franchised motor vehicle dealer;
25-20                      (B)  an independent motor vehicle dealer;
25-21                      (C)  a wholesale motor vehicle dealer;
25-22                      (D)  a motorcycle dealer;
25-23                      (E)  a house trailer dealer; or
25-24                      (F)  a trailer or semitrailer dealer.
25-25          SECTION 23.  Section 503.030(a), Transportation Code, is
 26-1    amended to read as follows:
 26-2          (a)  An applicant for an original or renewal wholesale motor
 26-3    vehicle auction general distinguishing number must submit to the
 26-4    board [department] an application that contains:
 26-5                (1)  the information required by the department;
 26-6                (2)  information that demonstrates the person meets the
 26-7    requirements prescribed by Section 503.032; and
 26-8                (3)  information that demonstrates the applicant has
 26-9    complied with all applicable state laws and municipal ordinances.
26-10          SECTION 24.  Section 503.031(a), Transportation Code, is
26-11    amended to read as follows:
26-12          (a)  An applicant for a drive-a-way in-transit license must
26-13    submit to the board [commission] an application containing the
26-14    information required by the board [commission].
26-15          SECTION 25.  Section 503.032(a), Transportation Code, is
26-16    amended to read as follows:
26-17          (a)  An applicant for a dealer general distinguishing number
26-18    or wholesale motor vehicle auction general distinguishing number
26-19    must demonstrate that the location for which the applicant requests
26-20    the number is an established and permanent place of business.  A
26-21    location is considered to be an established and permanent place of
26-22    business if the applicant:
26-23                (1)  owns the real property on which the business is
26-24    situated or has a written lease for the property that has a term of
26-25    not less than one year;
 27-1                (2)  maintains on the location:
 27-2                      (A)  a permanent furnished office that is
 27-3    equipped as required by the board [department] for the sale of the
 27-4    vehicles of the type specified in the application; and
 27-5                      (B)  a conspicuous sign with letters at least six
 27-6    inches high showing the name of the applicant's business; and
 27-7                (3)  has sufficient space on the location to display at
 27-8    least five vehicles of the type specified in the application.
 27-9          SECTION 26.  Subsections (a), (c), and (g), Section 503.033,
27-10    Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
27-11          (a)  The board [department] may not issue or renew a motor
27-12    vehicle dealer general distinguishing number or a wholesale motor
27-13    vehicle auction general distinguishing number unless the applicant
27-14    provides to the board [department]:
27-15                (1)  satisfactory proof that the applicant has
27-16    purchased a properly executed surety bond in the amount of $25,000
27-17    with a good and sufficient surety approved by the board
27-18    [department]; or
27-19                (2)  other security under Subsection (c).
27-20          (c)  In lieu of the surety bond, the board [department] may
27-21    accept and receive for the surety obligation:
27-22                (1)  a pledge of cash;
27-23                (2)  a cash deposit;
27-24                (3)  a certificate of deposit; or
27-25                (4)  another instrument the board [department]
 28-1    determines to be adequate security.
 28-2          (g)  This section does not apply to a person licensed as a
 28-3    franchised motor vehicle dealer [by the department's Motor Vehicle
 28-4    Board].
 28-5          SECTION 27.  Section 503.034, Transportation Code, is amended
 28-6    to read as follows:
 28-7          Sec. 503.034.  Issuance and Renewal or Denial of Dealer or
 28-8    Wholesale Motor Vehicle Auction General Distinguishing Number.  (a)
 28-9    The board [department] shall deny an application for the issuance
28-10    or renewal of a dealer general distinguishing number or a wholesale
28-11    motor vehicle auction general distinguishing number if the board
28-12    [department] is satisfied from the application or from other
28-13    information before it that:
28-14                (1)  information in the application is not true; or
28-15                (2)  the applicant is guilty of conduct that would
28-16    result in the cancellation of the general distinguishing number
28-17    under Section 503.038.
28-18          (b)  The board [department] may not issue a dealer general
28-19    distinguishing number until the applicant complies with the
28-20    requirements of this chapter.
28-21          (c)  A dealer's general distinguishing number expires on
28-22    March 31 of each year, unless provided otherwise by law or rule of
28-23    the board [department's Motor Vehicle Board].
28-24          SECTION 28.  Section 503.035, Transportation Code, is amended
28-25    to read as follows:
 29-1          Sec. 503.035.  Issuance and Renewal of Drive-A-Way In-Transit
 29-2    License.  The board [department] shall issue to an applicant on the
 29-3    filing of the application and the payment of the fee an annual
 29-4    drive-a-way in-transit license and in-transit license plates.
 29-5          SECTION 29.  Subsections (a), (b), and (c), Section 503.038,
 29-6    Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 29-7          (a)  The board [department] may cancel a dealer's general
 29-8    distinguishing number if the dealer:
 29-9                (1)  falsifies or forges a title document, including an
29-10    affidavit making application for a certified copy of a title;
29-11                (2)  files a false or forged tax document, including a
29-12    sales tax affidavit;
29-13                (3)  fails to take assignment of any basic evidence of
29-14    ownership, including a certificate of title or manufacturer's
29-15    certificate, for a vehicle the dealer acquires;
29-16                (4)  fails to assign any basic evidence of ownership,
29-17    including a certificate of title or manufacturer's certificate, for
29-18    a vehicle the dealer sells;
29-19                (5)  uses or permits the use of a metal dealer's
29-20    license plate or a dealer's temporary cardboard tag on a vehicle
29-21    that the dealer does not own or control or that is not in stock and
29-22    offered for sale;
29-23                (6)  makes a material misrepresentation in an
29-24    application or other information filed with the board [department];
29-25                (7)  fails to maintain the qualifications for a general
 30-1    distinguishing number;
 30-2                (8)  fails to provide to the board [department] within
 30-3    30 days after the date of demand by the board [department]
 30-4    satisfactory and reasonable evidence that the person is regularly
 30-5    and actively engaged in business as a wholesale or retail dealer;
 30-6                (9)  has been licensed for at least 12 months and has
 30-7    not assigned at least five vehicles during the previous 12-month
 30-8    period;
 30-9                (10)  has failed to demonstrate compliance with
30-10    Sections 23.12, 23.121, and 23.122, Tax Code;
30-11                (11)  uses or allows the use of the dealer's general
30-12    distinguishing number or the location for which the general
30-13    distinguishing number is issued to avoid the requirements of this
30-14    chapter;
30-15                (12)  misuses or allows the misuse of a temporary
30-16    cardboard tag authorized under this chapter;
30-17                (13)  refuses to show on a buyer's temporary cardboard
30-18    tag the date of sale or other reasonable information required by
30-19    the board [department]; or
30-20                (14)  otherwise violates this chapter or a rule adopted
30-21    under this chapter.
30-22          (b)  The board [department] shall cancel a dealer's general
30-23    distinguishing number if the dealer obtains the number by
30-24    submitting false or misleading information.
30-25          (c)  A person whose general distinguishing number is canceled
 31-1    under this chapter shall surrender to a representative of the board
 31-2    [department] each license plate, temporary cardboard tag, sticker,
 31-3    and receipt issued under this chapter not later than the 10th day
 31-4    after the date the general distinguishing number is canceled.  The
 31-5    board [department] shall direct any peace officer to secure and
 31-6    return to the board [department] any plate, tag, sticker, or
 31-7    receipt of a person who does not comply with this subsection.
 31-8          SECTION 30.  Section 503.0615, Transportation Code, is
 31-9    amended to read as follows:
31-10          Sec. 503.0615.  Personalized Prestige Dealer's License
31-11    Plates.  (a)  The board [department] shall establish and issue
31-12    personalized prestige dealer's license plates.  The department may
31-13    not issue identically lettered or numbered dealer's plates to more
31-14    than one dealer.
31-15          (b)  The board [department] shall establish procedures for
31-16    continuous application for and issuance of personalized prestige
31-17    dealer's license plates.  A dealer must make a new application and
31-18    pay a new fee for each registration period for which the dealer
31-19    seeks to obtain personalized prestige dealer's license plates.   A
31-20    dealer who obtains personalized prestige dealer's license plates
31-21    has first priority on those plates for each subsequent registration
31-22    period for which the dealer applies.
31-23          (c)  The annual fee for personalized prestige dealer's
31-24    license plates is $40, in addition to any fee otherwise prescribed
31-25    by this chapter.
 32-1          (d)  The board [department] may issue to an applicant only
 32-2    one set of personalized prestige dealer's license plates for a
 32-3    vehicle for a six-year period.  The board [department] may issue a
 32-4    new set of personalized prestige dealer's license plates within the
 32-5    six-year period if the applicant pays a fee of $50 in addition to
 32-6    the fees required by Subsection (c).
 32-7          (e)  On application and payment of the required fee for a
 32-8    registration period following the issuance of the plates, the board
 32-9    [department] shall issue a registration insignia.
32-10          (f)  Of each fee collected by the board [department] under
32-11    this section:
32-12                (1)  $1.25 shall be deposited to the credit of the
32-13    state highway fund to defray the cost of administering this
32-14    section; and
32-15                (2)  the remainder shall be deposited to the credit of
32-16    the general revenue fund.
32-17          SECTION 31.  Section 503.062(d), Transportation Code, is
32-18    amended to read as follows:
32-19          (d)  The board [department] may not issue a dealer temporary
32-20    cardboard tag or contract for the issuance of a dealer temporary
32-21    cardboard tag but shall prescribe:
32-22                (1)  the specifications, form, and color of a dealer
32-23    temporary cardboard tag; and
32-24                (2)  the period for which a tag may be used for or by a
32-25    charitable organization.
 33-1          SECTION 32.  Section 503.063(e), Transportation Code, is
 33-2    amended to read as follows:
 33-3          (e)  The board [department] may not issue a buyer's tag or
 33-4    contract for the issuance of a buyer's tag but shall prescribe the
 33-5    specifications, color, and form of a buyer's tag.
 33-6          SECTION 33.  Subsections (a), (b), and (d), Section 503.065,
 33-7    Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 33-8          (a)  The board [department] may issue or cause to be issued
 33-9    to a person a temporary license plate made of cardboard or similar
33-10    material authorizing the person to operate a new unregistered
33-11    vehicle on a public highway of this state if the person:
33-12                (1)  buys the vehicle from a dealer outside this state
33-13    and intends to drive the vehicle from the dealer's place of
33-14    business; or
33-15                (2)  buys the vehicle from a dealer in this state but
33-16    intends to drive the vehicle from the manufacturer's place of
33-17    business outside this state.
33-18          (b)  The board [department] may not issue a temporary license
33-19    plate under this section to a manufacturer or dealer of a motor
33-20    vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer or to a representative of such a
33-21    dealer.
33-22          (d)  A temporary license plate issued under this section
33-23    expires not later than the 30th day after the date on which it is
33-24    issued.  The board [department] shall place or cause to be placed
33-25    on the license plate at the time of issuance the date of expiration
 34-1    and the type of vehicle for which the license plate is issued.
 34-2          SECTION 34.  Subsections (a) and (e), Section 503.066,
 34-3    Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 34-4          (a)  An applicant for one or more original or renewal
 34-5    dealer's or manufacturer's license plates must submit to the board
 34-6    [department] a written application on a form that:
 34-7                (1)  is provided by the board [department]; and
 34-8                (2)  contains a statement that the applicant agrees to
 34-9    allow the board reasonable access [department to examine] during
34-10    working hours, to the ownership papers for each registered or
34-11    unregistered vehicle in the applicant's possession or control in
34-12    the manner and subject to the procedures set forth in the Texas
34-13    Motor Vehicle Commission Code.
34-14          (e)  A license plate issued under this section expires on
34-15    March 31 of the year after the year of issuance, unless provided
34-16    otherwise by law or rule of the board [department's Motor Vehicle
34-17    Board].
34-18          SECTION 35.  Section 503.069(a), Transportation Code, is
34-19    amended to read as follows:
34-20          (a)  A license plate, other than an in-transit license plate,
34-21    or a temporary cardboard tag issued under this chapter shall be
34-22    displayed in accordance with board [commission] rules.
34-23          SECTION 36.  Section 503.091, Transportation Code, is amended
34-24    to read as follows:
34-25          Sec. 503.091.  ENFORCEMENT AGREEMENT.  The board [department]
 35-1    may agree with an authorized official of another jurisdiction to
 35-2    regulate activities and exchange information relating to the
 35-3    wholesale operations of nonresident vehicle dealers.
 35-4          SECTION 37.  Section 503.093, Transportation Code, is amended
 35-5    to read as follows:
 35-6          Sec. 503.093.  Action to Enforce Subchapter.  (a)  The board
 35-7    [department] or any interested person may bring an action,
 35-8    including an action for an injunction, to:
 35-9                (1)  enforce a provision of Subchapter B; or
35-10                (2)  prohibit a person from operating in violation of
35-11    the person's application for a general distinguishing number.
35-12          (b)  A plaintiff other than the board [department] may
35-13    recover the plaintiff's attorney's fees.
35-14          SECTION 38.  TRANSITION.  (a)  Beginning September 1, 2001
35-15    the duties and functions of the Texas Motor Vehicle Board assigned
35-16    to or performed by the Texas Department of Transportation are
35-17    transferred to the Texas Motor Vehicle Board.
35-18          (b)  The Texas Motor Vehicle Board and the Texas Department
35-19    of Transportation shall develop a plan for the implementation of
35-20    this Act and for the transition of the Texas Motor Vehicle Board
35-21    from the Texas Department of Transportation to the status of
35-22    independent agency.  That plan may include any aspect of the
35-23    orderly transfer of duties, property and obligations of the
35-24    parties.
35-25          (c)  As of September 1, 2001, the Texas Motor Vehicle Board
 36-1    is an independent agency of the state.
 36-2          SECTION 39.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect September
 36-3    1, 1999.
 36-4          SECTION 40.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
 36-5    and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 36-6    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 36-7    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 36-8    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.