HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION 1-1 WHEREAS, Since long before even the Osage Indians knew its 1-2 value, the bois d'arc tree has thrived in northeast Texas, and the 1-3 city of Commerce sits at the very heart of the geographic region to 1-4 which this famed and multipurpose tree is native; and 1-5 WHEREAS, The earliest residents of Texas used the bois d'arc 1-6 for dyes, fuel, and their bows and arrows that so amazed the first 1-7 French explorers; fence posts, wagon wheels, tools, and bois d'arc 1-8 bricks would follow, as later settlers learned the true worth of 1-9 the Osage orange; and 1-10 WHEREAS, It is an extremely hard wood, very durable, and it 1-11 possesses a natural fungicide; there was a time when many banks in 1-12 Texas would not finance a home unless it was built on sure-to-last 1-13 bois d'arc blocks; and 1-14 WHEREAS, During the lean and grim days of the Dust Bowl, 1-15 countless Texas bois d'arc seedlings were shipped across the Great 1-16 Plains to create thousands of miles of living fence, slowing 1-17 erosion and providing much-needed shade for beleaguered farmers 1-18 and their families; and 1-19 WHEREAS, In tribute to this useful and hardy native, the city 1-20 of Commerce has hosted its Annual Bois d'Arc Bash every September 1-21 for more than a decade; with a variety of cultural, historical, 1-22 educational, and recreational activities, the popular event is 1-23 indeed a memorable one and famed across the state; and 1-24 WHEREAS, The city's appreciation for the tree has earned it 2-1 considerable notice, for Texas Monthly, Texas Highways, and 2-2 Southern Living magazines have all featured stories of the Commerce 2-3 bois d'arc celebration, and Tumbleweed Smith has highlighted the 2-4 event on his popular radio program, "The Sound of Texas"; and 2-5 WHEREAS, Perhaps the centerpiece of all this bois d'arc ardor 2-6 is "Max," a 300-year-old giant of a bois d'arc that is listed as a 2-7 Famous and Historic Tree by American Forests; and 2-8 WHEREAS, The fine citizens of Commerce are justifiably proud 2-9 of the important role the bois d'arc tree has played in their long 2-10 and colorful history, and in turn their enthusiasm has made all of 2-11 Texas more aware of that role; their determined and successful 2-12 efforts have rightfully earned their city distinction as the 2-13 Official Bois d'Arc Capital of Texas; now, therefore, be it 2-14 RESOLVED, That the 76th Legislature of the State of Texas 2-15 hereby declare Commerce in Hunt County as the Official Bois d'Arc 2-16 Capital of Texas; and, be it further 2-17 RESOLVED, That an official copy of this resolution be 2-18 prepared for prominent display in Commerce, the Official Bois d'Arc 2-19 Capital of Texas. Brown of Kaufman Laney Glaze Moreno of El Paso Alexander Goodman Morrison Allen Goolsby Mowery Alvarado Gray Naishtat Averitt Green Najera Bailey Greenberg Nixon Berman Grusendorf Noriega Bonnen Gutierrez Oliveira Bosse Haggerty Olivo Brimer Hamric Palmer Brown of Kaufman Hardcastle Pickett Brown of Brazos Hartnett Pitts Burnam Hawley Puente Capelo Heflin Ramsay Carter Hilbert Rangel Chavez Hilderbran Reyna of Bexar Chisum Hill Reyna of Dallas Christian Hinojosa Ritter Clark Hochberg Sadler Coleman Hodge Salinas Cook Homer Seaman Corte Hope Shields Counts Howard Siebert Crabb Hunter Smith Craddick Hupp Smithee Crownover Isett Solis of Cameron Cuellar Janek Solis of Bexar Culberson Jones of Brazos Solomons Danburg Jones of Lubbock Staples Davis of Harris Jones of Dallas Swinford Davis of Dallas Junell Talton Delisi Keel Telford Denny Keffer Thompson Deshotel King of Parker Tillery Driver King of Uvalde Truitt Dukes Krusee Turner of Coleman Dunnam Kuempel Turner of Harris Dutton Lengefeld Uher Edwards Lewis of Tarrant Uresti Ehrhardt Lewis of Orange Van de Putte Eiland Longoria Walker Elkins Luna West Ellis McCall Williams Farabee McClendon Wilson Farrar McReynolds Wise Flores Madden Wohlgemuth Gallego Marchant Wolens Garcia Maxey Woolley George Merritt Yarbrough Giddings Moreno of Harris Zbranek _______________________________ _______________________________ President of the Senate Speaker of the House I certify that H.C.R. No. 31 was adopted by the House on February 9, 1999, by a non-record vote. _______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House I certify that H.C.R. No. 31 was adopted by the Senate on May 10, 1999, by a viva-voce vote. _______________________________ Secretary of the Senate APPROVED: _____________________ Date _____________________ Governor