By Edwards                                           H.C.R. No. 239
         76R443 JLZ-D                           
                             HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
 1-1           WHEREAS, American churches have played an invaluable role in
 1-2     the rise and development of American government and society and
 1-3     continue to have significant influence on every sphere of American
 1-4     society and culture; and
 1-5           WHEREAS, American churches were instrumental in the
 1-6     development of educational institutions from the elementary level
 1-7     to the graduate level, gave birth to and nourished the longstanding
 1-8     national ideals of civil and social justice, taught the principles
 1-9     of limited government and of community and self-reliance, and were
1-10     at the forefront of wide-ranging social reforms; and
1-11           WHEREAS, Churches frequently serve not only as spiritual
1-12     centers, but also as cultural and community centers for members and
1-13     nonmembers alike; and
1-14           WHEREAS, They not only provide spiritual training through
1-15     regular services and worship-related church functions but also
1-16     house other activities throughout the week, providing facilities
1-17     for schools, day care, religious schools and colleges, youth
1-18     recreation centers, voting and polling sites, centers of
1-19     faith-based community programs ranging from welfare and crisis
1-20     pregnancy programs to job training and criminal or drug
1-21     rehabilitation services, and numerous other activities; and
1-22           WHEREAS, For most churches, providing these services for
1-23     church members and for the wider community is as much a part of
1-24     their religious mandate as is the teaching of scripture; and
 2-1           WHEREAS, In recent years, the traditional position of
 2-2     government noninterference with churches and their activities has
 2-3     slowly eroded, resulting in many instances of government
 2-4     entanglement with the management of churches and their activities,
 2-5     primarily in the form of micromanagement of church facilities use
 2-6     through the imposition of restrictive zoning regulations,
 2-7     social-services inspections, and similar other intrusive regulatory
 2-8     devices; and
 2-9           WHEREAS, Some current zoning regulations even now stipulate
2-10     on what days or nights churches may hold Bible studies and even by
2-11     what hour they must be terminated, on what days churches may teach
2-12     children on their premises, how many cars may be allowed on the
2-13     church's property, or how many persons may use the church's
2-14     facilities; and
2-15           WHEREAS, The result of aggressive restrictions, whether
2-16     imposed by state or local governments, has been an infringement on
2-17     the right of churches to determine how and when to use their own
2-18     property and how they may reach out to and serve their community
2-19     and their members as their faith requires and thus constitutes a
2-20     government infringement on the church's ministries; and
2-21           WHEREAS, Church ministry in all of its various dimensions has
2-22     been recognized as so important to American society at large that
2-23     the government for 200 years has exempted churches from taxation,
2-24     allowing them to have more funds to invest in such programs, and
2-25     has made individual contributions to churches tax-deductible to
2-26     encourage individuals to give to churches and to reward those who
2-27     do; now, therefore, be it
 3-1           RESOLVED, That the 76th Legislature of the State of Texas
 3-2     hereby acknowledge the importance of churches and their ministries,
 3-3     including those such as day care, schools, and ministries to the
 3-4     homeless, underprivileged, and those in crises; and, be it further
 3-5           RESOLVED, That the Texas Legislature endorse the exemption of
 3-6     all church facilities from prohibitive and intrusive zoning
 3-7     regulations and staff or facility licensing requirements beyond
 3-8     what is required for regular worship services within the church
 3-9     facility; and, be it further
3-10           RESOLVED, That the legislature encourage the churches to
3-11     serve as good stewards of the assets entrusted to their care,
3-12     including buildings and property, and to maximize their use of
3-13     these facilities.