By Bivins                                                S.B. No. 1
         76R3864 CAS-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the promotion of public school students based on
 1-3     satisfactory performance on certain assessment instruments and to
 1-4     programs to assist students in achieving satisfactory performance.
 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-6           SECTION 1.  Section 12.104(b), Education Code, is amended to
 1-7     read as follows:
 1-8           (b)  An open-enrollment charter school is subject to:
 1-9                 (1)  a provision of this title establishing a criminal
1-10     offense; and
1-11                 (2)  a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as
1-12     applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this
1-13     title, relating to:
1-14                       (A)  the Public Education Information Management
1-15     System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with
1-16     this subchapter as determined by the commissioner;
1-17                       (B)  criminal history records under Subchapter C,
1-18     Chapter 22;
1-19                       (C)  reading instruments and accelerated reading
1-20     instruction programs under Section 28.006;
1-21                       (D)  satisfactory performance on assessment
1-22     instruments and to accelerated instruction under Section 28.0211;
1-23                       (E)  high school graduation under Section 28.025;
1-24                       (F) [(D)]  special education programs under
 2-1     Subchapter A, Chapter 29;
 2-2                       (G) [(E)]  bilingual education under Subchapter
 2-3     B, Chapter 29;
 2-4                       (H) [(F)]  prekindergarten programs under
 2-5     Subchapter E, Chapter 29;
 2-6                       (I) [(G)]  extracurricular activities under
 2-7     Section 33.081;
 2-8                       (J) [(H)]  health and safety under Chapter 38;
 2-9     and
2-10                       (K) [(I)]  public school accountability under
2-11     Subchapters B, C, D, and G, Chapter 39.
2-12           SECTION 2.  Section 25.085(d), Education Code, is amended to
2-13     read as follows:
2-14           (d)  Unless specifically exempted by Section 25.086, a
2-15     student enrolled in a school district must attend:
2-16                 (1)  an extended-year program for which the student is
2-17     eligible that is provided by the district for students identified
2-18     as likely not to be promoted to the next grade level or tutorial
2-19     classes required by the district under Section 29.084;
2-20                 (2)  an accelerated reading instruction program to
2-21     which the student is assigned under Section 28.006(g); and
2-22                 (3)  an accelerated instruction program to which the
2-23     student is assigned under Section 28.0211.
2-24           SECTION 3.  Section 28.006, Education Code, is amended by
2-25     amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsections (g)-(i) to read as
2-26     follows:
2-27           (d)  The superintendent of each school district shall:
 3-1                 (1)  report to the board of trustees of the district
 3-2     the results of the reading instruments; and
 3-3                 (2)  report, in writing, to a student's parent or
 3-4     guardian, the student's results on the reading instrument.
 3-5           (g)  A school district shall notify the parent or guardian of
 3-6     each student in kindergarten or first or second grade who is
 3-7     determined, on the basis of reading instrument results, to be below
 3-8     grade level in reading development or comprehension.  The district
 3-9     shall implement an accelerated reading instruction program that
3-10     provides research-based reading instruction to those students and
3-11     shall determine the form, content, and timing of that program.
3-12           (h)  Each district shall provide the accelerated reading
3-13     instruction under Subsection (g) to students in:
3-14                 (1)  kindergarten during the 1999-2000 school year;
3-15                 (2)  kindergarten and first grade during the 2000-2001
3-16     school year; and
3-17                 (3)  kindergarten and first and second grades beginning
3-18     with the 2001-2002 school year.
3-19           (i)  Subsection (h) and this subsection expire January 1,
3-20     2002.
3-21           SECTION 4.  Subchapter B, Chapter 28, Education Code, is
3-22     amended by adding Section 28.0211 to read as follows:
3-23           Sec. 28.0211.  SATISFACTORY PERFORMANCE ON ASSESSMENT
3-24     INSTRUMENTS REQUIRED; ACCELERATED INSTRUCTION.  (a)  Except as
3-25     provided by Subsection (e), a student may not be promoted to:
3-26                 (1)  the fourth grade program to which the student
3-27     would otherwise be assigned if the student does not perform
 4-1     satisfactorily on the third grade reading assessment instrument
 4-2     under Section 39.023;
 4-3                 (2)  the sixth grade program to which the student would
 4-4     otherwise be assigned if the student does not perform
 4-5     satisfactorily on the fifth grade mathematics and reading
 4-6     assessment instruments under Section 39.023; or
 4-7                 (3)  the ninth grade program to which the student would
 4-8     otherwise be assigned if the student does not perform
 4-9     satisfactorily on the eighth grade assessment mathematics, reading,
4-10     and writing instruments under Section 39.023.
4-11           (b)  A school district shall provide to a student who
4-12     initially fails to perform satisfactorily on an assessment
4-13     instrument specified under Subsection (a) at least two additional
4-14     opportunities to take the assessment instrument.
4-15           (c)  Each time a student fails to perform satisfactorily on
4-16     an assessment instrument specified under Subsection (a), the school
4-17     district in which the student attends school shall provide to the
4-18     student accelerated instruction in the applicable subject area,
4-19     including research-based reading instruction for a student who
4-20     fails to perform satisfactorily on a reading assessment instrument.
4-21     After a student fails to perform satisfactorily on an assessment
4-22     instrument a second time, a grade placement committee shall be
4-23     established to prescribe the accelerated instruction the district
4-24     shall provide to the student before the student is administered the
4-25     assessment instrument the third time.  The grade placement
4-26     committee shall be composed of the principal, the student's parent
4-27     or guardian, and the teacher of the subject of an assessment
 5-1     instrument on which the student failed to perform satisfactorily.
 5-2     An accelerated instructional group may not have a ratio of more
 5-3     than 20 students for each teacher.
 5-4           (d)  In addition to providing accelerated instruction to a
 5-5     student under Subsection (c), the district shall notify the
 5-6     student's parent or guardian of:
 5-7                 (1)  the student's failure to perform satisfactorily on
 5-8     the assessment instrument;
 5-9                 (2)  the accelerated instructional program to which the
5-10     student is assigned; and
5-11                 (3)  the possibility that the student might be retained
5-12     at the same grade level for the next school year.
5-13           (e)  A student who, after at least three attempts, fails to
5-14     perform satisfactorily on an assessment instrument specified under
5-15     Subsection (a) shall be retained at the same grade level for the
5-16     next school year in accordance with Subsection (a).  The student's
5-17     parent or guardian may appeal the student's retention by submitting
5-18     a written request to the grade placement committee established
5-19     under Subsection (c).  The school district shall give the parent or
5-20     guardian written notice of the opportunity to appeal.  The grade
5-21     placement committee may decide in favor of a student's promotion
5-22     only if the committee concludes, using standards adopted by the
5-23     board of trustees, that if promoted and given accelerated
5-24     instruction, the student is likely to perform at grade level.  A
5-25     student may not be promoted on the basis of the grade placement
5-26     committee's decision unless that decision is unanimous.  The
5-27     commissioner by rule shall establish a timeline for making the
 6-1     placement determination.  This subsection does not create a
 6-2     property interest in promotion.  The decision of the grade
 6-3     placement committee is final and may not be appealed.
 6-4           (f)  A school district shall provide to a student who, after
 6-5     three attempts, has failed to perform satisfactorily on an
 6-6     assessment instrument specified under Subsection (a) accelerated
 6-7     instruction during the next school year as prescribed by an
 6-8     educational plan developed for the student by the student's grade
 6-9     placement committee established under Subsection (c).  The district
6-10     shall provide that accelerated instruction regardless of whether
6-11     the student has been promoted or retained.  The educational plan
6-12     must be designed to enable the student to perform at the
6-13     appropriate grade level by the conclusion of the school year.
6-14     During the school year, the student shall be monitored to ensure
6-15     that the student is progressing in accordance with the plan.  The
6-16     district shall administer to the student the assessment instrument
6-17     for the grade level in which the student is placed at the time the
6-18     district regularly administers the assessment instruments for that
6-19     school year.
6-20           (g)  This section does not preclude the retention at a grade
6-21     level, in accordance with state law or school district policy, of a
6-22     student who performs satisfactorily on an assessment instrument
6-23     specified under Subsection (a).
6-24           (h)  The commissioner shall adopt rules as necessary to
6-25     implement this section, including rules concerning when school
6-26     districts shall administer assessment instruments required under
6-27     this section and which administration of the assessment instruments
 7-1     will be used for purposes of Section 39.051.
 7-2           (i)  This section applies to the assessment instrument
 7-3     administered to students in:
 7-4                 (1)  the third grade beginning with the 2002-2003
 7-5     school year;
 7-6                 (2)  the fifth grade beginning with the 2004-2005
 7-7     school year; and
 7-8                 (3)  the eighth grade beginning with the 2007-2008
 7-9     school year.
7-10           (j)  Subsection (i) and this subsection expire January 1,
7-11     2008.
7-12           SECTION 5.  Section 39.024(b), Education Code, is amended to
7-13     read as follows:
7-14           (b)  Each school district shall offer an intensive program of
7-15     instruction for students who did not perform satisfactorily on an
7-16     assessment instrument administered under this subchapter.  The
7-17     intensive programs for students who did not perform satisfactorily
7-18     on an assessment instrument under Section 39.023(a) or (c) shall be
7-19     designed to enable the students to be performing at grade level at
7-20     the conclusion of the next regular school term and, if applicable,
7-21     to carry out the purposes of Section 28.0211.  The intensive
7-22     programs for students who did not perform satisfactorily on an
7-23     assessment instrument under Section 39.023(b) shall be designed by
7-24     each student's admission, review, and dismissal committee to enable
7-25     the student to attain a standard of annual growth on the basis of
7-26     the student's individualized education program and, if applicable,
7-27     to carry out the purposes of Section 28.0211.
 8-1           SECTION 6.  Section 39.051(b), Education Code, is amended to
 8-2     read as follows:
 8-3           (b)  Performance on the indicators adopted under this section
 8-4     shall be compared to state-established standards.  The degree of
 8-5     change from one school year to the next in performance on each
 8-6     indicator adopted under this section shall also be considered.  The
 8-7     indicators must be based on information that is disaggregated with
 8-8     respect to race, ethnicity, sex, and socioeconomic status and must
 8-9     include:
8-10                 (1)  the results of assessment instruments required
8-11     under Sections 39.023(a) and (c), aggregated by grade level and
8-12     subject area;
8-13                 (2)  dropout rates;
8-14                 (3)  student attendance rates;
8-15                 (4)  the percentage of graduating students who attain
8-16     scores on the secondary exit-level assessment instruments required
8-17     under Subchapter B that are equivalent to a passing score on the
8-18     test instrument required under Section 51.306;
8-19                 (5)  the percentage of graduating students who meet the
8-20     course requirements established for the recommended high school
8-21     program by State Board of Education rule;
8-22                 (6)  the results of the Scholastic Assessment Test
8-23     (SAT) and the American College Test;
8-24                 (7)  the number of students, aggregated by grade level,
8-25     promoted through the grade placement committee process under
8-26     Section 28.0211, the subject of the assessment instrument on which
8-27     each student failed to perform satisfactorily, and the performance
 9-1     of those students in the school year following that promotion on
 9-2     the assessment instruments required under Section 39.023;
 9-3                 (8)  the percentage of students taking end-of-course
 9-4     assessment instruments adopted under Section 39.023(d);
 9-5                 (9) [(8)]  the percentage of students exempted, by
 9-6     exemption category, from the assessment program generally
 9-7     applicable under this subchapter; and
 9-8                 (10) [(9)]  any other indicator the State Board of
 9-9     Education adopts.
9-10           SECTION 7.  Section 39.052(b), Education Code, is amended to
9-11     read as follows:
9-12           (b)  The report card shall include the following information
9-13     where applicable:
9-14                 (1)  the academic excellence indicators adopted under
9-15     Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (9) [(8)];
9-16                 (2)  student/teacher ratios; and
9-17                 (3)  administrative and instructional costs per
9-18     student.
9-19           SECTION 8.  Sections 39.072(b) and (c), Education Code, are
9-20     amended to read as follows:
9-21           (b)  The academic excellence indicators adopted under
9-22     Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (7) [(6)] shall be the main
9-23     consideration of the agency in the rating of the district under
9-24     this section.  Additional criteria in the rules may include
9-25     consideration of:
9-26                 (1)  compliance with statutory requirements and
9-27     requirements imposed by rule of the State Board of Education under
 10-1    specific statutory authority that relate to:
 10-2                      (A)  reporting data through the Public Education
 10-3    Information Management System (PEIMS);
 10-4                      (B)  the high school graduation requirements
 10-5    under Section 28.025; or
 10-6                      (C)  an item listed in Sections
 10-7    7.056(e)(3)(C)-(I) that applies to the district; and
 10-8                (2)  the effectiveness of the district's programs in
 10-9    special education based on the agency's most recent compliance
10-10    review of the district and programs for special populations.
10-11          (c)  The agency shall evaluate against state standards and
10-12    shall report the performance of each campus in a district and each
10-13    open-enrollment charter school on the basis of the campus's
10-14    performance on the indicators adopted under Sections 39.051(b)(1)
10-15    through (7) [(6)].
10-16          SECTION 9.  Section 39.073(a), Education Code, is amended to
10-17    read as follows:
10-18          (a)  The agency shall annually review the performance of each
10-19    district and campus on the indicators adopted under Sections
10-20    39.051(b)(1) through (7) [(6)] and determine if a change in the
10-21    accreditation status of the district is warranted.
10-22          SECTION 10.  Section 39.074(e), Education Code, is amended to
10-23    read as follows:
10-24          (e)  If an annual review indicates low performance on one or
10-25    more of the indicators under Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (7)
10-26    [(6)] of one or more campuses in a district, the agency may conduct
10-27    an on-site evaluation of those campuses only.
 11-1          SECTION 11.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
 11-2          SECTION 12.  The importance of this legislation and the
 11-3    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 11-4    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 11-5    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 11-6    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.