AN ACT
 1-1     relating to a temporary exemption from the severance tax for oil
 1-2     and gas produced from wells under certain market conditions.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 201, Tax Code, is amended
 1-5     by adding Section 201.059 to read as follows:
 1-6           Sec. 201.059.  TEMPORARY EXEMPTION FOR GAS FROM CERTAIN WELLS
 1-7     UNDER CERTAIN MARKET CONDITIONS.  (a)  In this section:
 1-8                 (1)  "Commission" means the Railroad Commission of
 1-9     Texas.
1-10                 (2)  "Mcf" means 1,000 cubic feet of gas as measured in
1-11     accordance with Section 91.052, Natural Resources Code.
1-12                 (3)  "Qualifying well" means a commission-designated
1-13     gas well whose production during the three-month period beginning
1-14     on October 1, 1998, and ending on December 31, 1998, is no more
1-15     than 90 Mcf per day, excluding gas flared pursuant to the rules of
1-16     the commission.  For purposes of qualifying a gas well, production
1-17     per well per day is determined by computing the average daily
1-18     production from the well using the "P-2" monthly well production
1-19     report made to the commission.  The commission shall certify to the
1-20     comptroller a list of qualifying wells.
1-21           (b)  The comptroller shall certify the dates that the monthly
1-22     average closing price of gas is below $1.80 per MMBtu, as recorded
1-23     on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX), for three consecutive
1-24     months.  The comptroller shall perform the first certification
 2-1     determination under this subsection for the three-month period
 2-2     beginning on November 1, 1998.
 2-3           (c)  Gas produced from a qualifying well or from a qualifying
 2-4     lease under Section 202.060 on or after February 1, 1999, and
 2-5     before August 1, 1999, is exempt from the severance tax imposed by
 2-6     this chapter for each calendar month succeeding a three-month
 2-7     period certified by the comptroller under Subsection (b).
 2-8           (d)  A person filing a report under this chapter must include
 2-9     the amount of the gas purchased or produced during the period
2-10     covered by the report that is exempt under this section.
2-11           (e)  If the tax is paid on gas exempt under this section at
2-12     the full rate provided by Section 201.052(a) or (b), the person
2-13     paying the tax is entitled to a credit against taxes imposed by
2-14     this chapter for the amount paid.  To receive the credit, the
2-15     person must apply to the comptroller for the credit not later than
2-16     the expiration of the applicable period for filing a tax refund
2-17     under Section 111.104.
2-18           (f)  This section expires on the earlier of September 1,
2-19     1999, or the last day of the month in which the total taxes
2-20     exempted under this section and Section 202.060 equal $45 million.
2-21     Beginning on March 1, 1999, the comptroller shall make a monthly
2-22     determination of the total taxes that have been exempted under this
2-23     section and Section 202.060.  If the comptroller determines that
2-24     the total taxes exempted under this section and Section 202.060
2-25     will exceed $45 million, the comptroller shall certify the month in
2-26     which this will occur and shall prorate the amount of the exemption
 3-1     for that month.
 3-2           (g)  The comptroller shall publish certifications under this
 3-3     section in the Texas Register.
 3-4           (h)  The exemption from severance taxes provided by this
 3-5     section does not exempt the gas subject to the exemption from any
 3-6     other fees or taxes, including the fee imposed under Section
 3-7     81.117, Natural Resources Code.
 3-8           SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 202, Tax Code, is amended
 3-9     by adding Section 202.060 to read as follows:
3-10           Sec. 202.060.  TEMPORARY EXEMPTION FOR OIL FROM CERTAIN WELLS
3-11     UNDER CERTAIN MARKET CONDITIONS.  (a)  In this section:
3-12                 (1)  "Commission" means the Railroad Commission of
3-13     Texas.
3-14                 (2)  "Qualifying lease" means a commission-designated
3-15     oil lease whose production during the three-month period beginning
3-16     on October 1, 1998, and ending on December 31, 1998, is no more
3-17     than 15 barrels of oil per day per well.  For purposes of
3-18     qualifying a lease, production per well per day is determined by
3-19     computing the average daily per well production from the lease
3-20     using the "P-1" monthly lease production report made to the
3-21     commission.  For purposes of qualifying a lease, production per
3-22     well per day is measured by dividing the sum of lease production
3-23     during the three-month period by the sum of the number of
3-24     well-days, where a well-day is one well producing for one day.  The
3-25     commission shall certify to the comptroller a list of qualifying
3-26     leases.
 4-1           (b)  The comptroller shall certify the dates that the monthly
 4-2     average closing price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil is below
 4-3     $15 per barrel, as recorded on the New York Mercantile Exchange
 4-4     (NYMEX), for three consecutive months. The comptroller shall
 4-5     perform the first certification determination under this subsection
 4-6     for the three-month period beginning on November 1, 1998.
 4-7           (c)  Oil produced from a qualifying lease on or after
 4-8     February 1, 1999, and before August 1, 1999, is exempt from the
 4-9     severance tax imposed by this chapter for each calendar month
4-10     succeeding a three-month period certified by the comptroller under
4-11     Subsection (b).
4-12           (d)  A person filing a report under this chapter must include
4-13     the number of barrels of oil purchased or produced during the
4-14     period covered by the report that are exempt under this section.
4-15           (e)  If the tax is paid on a barrel of oil exempt under this
4-16     section at the full rate provided by Section 202.052(a) or (b), the
4-17     person paying the tax is entitled to a credit against taxes imposed
4-18     by this chapter for the amount paid.  To receive the credit, the
4-19     person must apply to the comptroller for the credit not later than
4-20     the expiration of the applicable period for filing a tax refund
4-21     under Section 111.104.
4-22           (f)  This section expires on the earlier of September 1,
4-23     1999, or the last day of the month in which the total taxes
4-24     exempted under this section and Section 201.059 equal $45 million.
4-25     Beginning on March 1, 1999, the comptroller shall make a monthly
4-26     determination of the total taxes that have been exempted under this
 5-1     section and Section 201.059.  If the comptroller determines that
 5-2     the total taxes exempted under this section and Section 201.059
 5-3     will exceed $45 million, the comptroller shall certify the month in
 5-4     which this will occur and shall prorate the amount of the exemption
 5-5     for that month.
 5-6           (g)  The comptroller shall publish certifications under this
 5-7     section in the Texas Register.
 5-8           (h)  The exemption from severance taxes provided by this
 5-9     section does not exempt the oil subject to the exemption from any
5-10     other fees or taxes, including the fee imposed under Section
5-11     81.116, Natural Resources Code.
5-12           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
5-13     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
5-14     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
5-15     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
5-16     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
5-17     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
5-18     passage, and it is so enacted.
         _______________________________     _______________________________
             President of the Senate              Speaker of the House
               I hereby certify that S.B. No. 290 passed the Senate on
         February 9, 1999, by the following vote:  Yeas 25, Nays 1, four
         present not voting.
                                             _______________________________
                                                 Secretary of the Senate
               I hereby certify that S.B. No. 290 passed the House on
         March 11, 1999, by the following vote:  Yeas 128, Nays 8, seven
         present not voting.
                                             _______________________________
                                                 Chief Clerk of the House
         Approved:
         _______________________________
                     Date
         _______________________________
                   Governor