1-1     By:  Duncan, Harris                                    S.B. No. 384
 1-2           (In the Senate - Filed February 3, 1999; February 4, 1999,
 1-3     read first time and referred to Committee on Jurisprudence;
 1-4     March 17, 1999, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
 1-5     Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 4, Nays 0; March 17, 1999,
 1-6     sent to printer.)
 1-7     COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 384                     By:  Luna
 1-8                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-9                                   AN ACT
1-10     relating to liens for certain services provided by physicians.
1-11           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-12           SECTION 1.  Section 55.004, Property Code, is amended to read
1-13     as follows:
1-14           Sec. 55.004.  AMOUNT OF LIEN.  (a)  The lien is for the
1-15     amount of the hospital's charges for services provided to the
1-16     injured individual during the first 100 days of the injured
1-17     individual's hospitalization.
1-18           (b)  The lien may also include the amount of a physician's
1-19     reasonable and necessary charges for emergency care services
1-20     provided to the injured individual during the first seven days of
1-21     the injured individual's hospitalization.  At the request of the
1-22     physician, the hospital may act on behalf of the physician with
1-23     respect to securing and discharging the lien.
1-24           (c)  "Emergency care" means health care services received in
1-25     a hospital provided to evaluate and stabilize serious medical
1-26     conditions of a recent onset and severity, including but not
1-27     limited to severe pain that would lead a prudent layperson
1-28     possessing an average knowledge of medicine and health to believe
1-29     that his or her condition, sickness, or injury is of such a nature
1-30     that failure to get immediate medical care would in all reasonable
1-31     probability:
1-32                 (1)  place the patient's health in serious jeopardy;
1-33                 (2)  seriously impair bodily functions;
1-34                 (3)  cause serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or
1-35     part;
1-36                 (4)  cause serious disfigurement; or
1-37                 (5)  in the case of a pregnant woman, seriously
1-38     jeopardize the health of the fetus.
1-39           (d)  The[, except that the] lien does not cover:
1-40                 (1)  charges for operating costs that exceed the cost
1-41     limits established under Section 405.460, 42 Code of Federal
1-42     Regulations; [or]
1-43                 (2)  charges for other services that exceed a
1-44     reasonable and regular rate for the services; or
1-45                 (3)  any services for which the physician has accepted
1-46     insurance benefits or payment under any private medical indemnity
1-47     plan or program.
1-48           (e) [(b)]  The lien is not affected by a hospital's use of a
1-49     method of classifying patients according to their ability to pay
1-50     that is solely intended to obtain a lien for services provided to
1-51     an indigent injured individual.
1-52           SECTION 2.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
1-53           (b)  The change in law made by this Act applies only to
1-54     health care services provided by a physician on or after the
1-55     effective date of this Act.  Health care services provided by a
1-56     physician before the effective date of this Act are covered by the
1-57     law in effect at the time the services were provided, and the
1-58     former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
1-59           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
1-60     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
1-61     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
1-62     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
1-63     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
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