By Moncrief                                            S.B. No. 566
         76R4738 DLF-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to local public health services.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Section 121.002, Health and Safety Code, is
 1-5     amended to read as follows:
 1-6           Sec. 121.002.  DEFINITIONS [DEFINITION].  In this chapter:
 1-7                 (1)  "Essential public health services" means services
 1-8     to:
 1-9                       (A)  monitor the health status of individuals in
1-10     the community to identify community health problems;
1-11                       (B)  diagnose health problems and investigate
1-12     health problems and hazards in the community;
1-13                       (C)  inform, educate, and empower the community
1-14     with respect to health issues;
1-15                       (D)  mobilize community participation in
1-16     identifying and solving community health problems;
1-17                       (E)  develop policies and plans that support
1-18     individual and community efforts to improve health;
1-19                       (F)  link individuals to personal health
1-20     services;
1-21                       (G)  ensure that the health care providers in the
1-22     community, including public and personal health care providers, are
1-23     competent;
1-24                       (H)  research new insights and innovative
 2-1     solutions to health problems; and
 2-2                       (I)  evaluate the effectiveness, accessibility,
 2-3     and quality of public and personal health services in a community.
 2-4                 (2)  "Physician" [, "physician"] means a person
 2-5     licensed to practice medicine by the Texas State Board of Medical
 2-6     Examiners.
 2-7           SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 121, Health and Safety
 2-8     Code, is amended by amending Section 121.006 and adding Sections
 2-9     121.0065, 121.0066, and 121.0067 to read as follows:
2-10           Sec. 121.006.  PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES FEES[;  STATE SUPPORT].
2-11     (a)  The governing body of a municipality, the commissioners court
2-12     of a county, or the administrative board of a public health
2-13     district may adopt ordinances or rules to charge fees for public
2-14     health services.
2-15           (b)  A municipality, county, or public health district may
2-16     not deny essential public health services to an individual because
2-17     of inability to pay for the services.  A municipality, county, or
2-18     public health district shall provide for the reduction or waiver of
2-19     a fee for an individual who cannot pay for essential services in
2-20     whole or in part.
2-21           Sec. 121.0065.  POPULATION-BASED GRANTS FOR ESSENTIAL PUBLIC
2-22     HEALTH SERVICES.  (a)  The department shall administer a program
2-23     under which  appropriated funds may be granted to counties and
2-24     municipalities for use by the counties and municipalities to
2-25     provide or pay for essential public health services.
2-26           (b)  The department shall determine the amount of a grant
2-27     made under the program based on the ratio that the population to be
 3-1     served under the grant bears to the total number of individuals to
 3-2     be served under all grants and by the department under Section
 3-3     121.0066.
 3-4           (c)  The board may adopt rules governing:
 3-5                 (1)  the manner in which a municipality or county
 3-6     applies for a grant;
 3-7                 (2)  the procedures for awarding grants; and
 3-8                 (3)  the minimum essential public health services to be
 3-9     provided under the grant and other standards applicable to the
3-10     services to be provided under the grant.
3-11           (d)  A municipality or county that receives a grant under
3-12     this section, in consultation with the department, shall develop a
3-13     plan to permit the evaluation of effectiveness, accessibility, and
3-14     quality of the essential public health services that are provided
3-15     under the grant. The plan must:
3-16                 (1)  identify the outcomes that are intended to result
3-17     from the use of the grant money and establish a mechanism to
3-18     measure those outcomes; and
3-19                 (2)  establish performance standards for the delivery
3-20     of essential public health services and a mechanism to measure
3-21     compliance with those standards.
3-22           (e)  To be eligible to receive a grant under this section,
3-23     the governing body of the municipality or the commissioners court
3-24     of the county must appoint or serve as a local health board to
3-25     monitor the use of the money received. A public health board
3-26     established under Section 121.034 or 121.046 may serve as the local
3-27     health board required under this subsection. If the governing body
 4-1     of the municipality or the commissioners court of the county elects
 4-2     to serve as the local health board, the governing body or
 4-3     commissioners court may appoint an advisory body committee to
 4-4     advise the governing body or commissioners court with respect to
 4-5     the use of the money granted under this section.
 4-6           (f)  Chapter 783, Government Code, [(c) The Uniform Grant and
 4-7     Contract Management Act of 1981 (Article 4413(32g), Vernon's Texas
 4-8     Civil Statutes)] and standards adopted under that chapter [Act]
 4-9     control, if applicable, to a grant made under this section [if the
4-10     local health unit, local health department, or public health
4-11     district receives state support for the provision of public health
4-12     services].
4-13           Sec. 121.0066.  ESSENTIAL PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES PROVIDED BY
4-14     DEPARTMENT.  (a)  The department shall provide  essential public
4-15     health services for  a population for which a municipality or
4-16     county is not receiving a grant to provide those services under
4-17     Section 121.0065.
4-18           (b)  The department shall develop a plan that complies with
4-19     Section 121.0065(d) to permit evaluation of the effectiveness,
4-20     accessibility, and quality of essential public health services
4-21     provided under this section.
4-22           Sec. 121.0067.  EVALUATION AND REPORT OF DELIVERY OF
4-23     ESSENTIAL PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES.  (a)  The department, in
4-24     cooperation with municipalities and counties that receive grants
4-25     under Section 121.0065, shall evaluate:
4-26                 (1)  the effectiveness, accessibility, and quality of
4-27     essential public health services provided under the grant program
 5-1     established by Section 121.0065 and under Section 121.0066; and
 5-2                 (2)  the adequacy of funding for those services.
 5-3           (b)  Not later than January 1 of each odd-numbered year, the
 5-4     department shall file with the governor and the presiding officer
 5-5     of each house of the legislature a report detailing the results of
 5-6     the evaluation conducted under Subsection (a). The report may
 5-7     include recommendations relating to:
 5-8                 (1)  legislation to improve the effectiveness,
 5-9     accessibility, and quality of essential public health services; and
5-10                 (2)  appropriate funding for those services.
5-11           [(d)  In this section, "public health services" means:]
5-12                 [(1)  personal health promotion and maintenance
5-13     services;]
5-14                 [(2)  infectious disease control and prevention
5-15     services;]
5-16                 [(3)  environmental and consumer health programs;]
5-17                 [(4)  public health education and information services;]
5-18                 [(5)  laboratory services; and]
5-19                 [(6)  administrative services.]
5-20           SECTION 3.  Section 121.007(c), Health and Safety Code, is
5-21     amended to read as follows:
5-22           (c)  The board or its designee may require a regional
5-23     director to perform the duties of a health authority.  The regional
5-24     director may perform those duties, as authorized by the board or
5-25     commissioner, in a jurisdiction in the region in which[:]
5-26                 [(1)  there is no health authority; or]
5-27                 [(2)]  the health authority fails to perform duties
 6-1     prescribed by the board under Section 121.024. The regional
 6-2     director shall perform the duties of a health authority in a
 6-3     jurisdiction in the region in which there is not a health
 6-4     authority.
 6-5           SECTION 4.  Section 121.028, Health and Safety Code, is
 6-6     amended to read as follows:
 6-7           Sec. 121.028.  APPOINTMENT OF HEALTH AUTHORITY.  (a) The
 6-8     governing body of a municipality or the commissioners court of a
 6-9     county that has not established a local health department or a
6-10     public health district and that is receiving a grant under Section
6-11     121.0065 shall [may] appoint a physician as health authority to
6-12     administer  state and local laws relating to public health in the
6-13     municipality's or county's jurisdiction.
6-14           (b)  The governing body of a municipality or the
6-15     commissioners court of a county described by Subsection (a) that is
6-16     not receiving a grant under Section 121.0065 may appoint a
6-17     physician as health authority.
6-18           (c)  An individual appointed to serve as health authority for
6-19     a county or municipality may serve as the health authority for one
6-20     or more other jurisdictions under an interlocal contract made in
6-21     accordance with Chapter 791, Government Code.
6-22           SECTION 5.  Section 121.032, Health and Safety Code, is
6-23     amended to read as follows:
6-24           Sec. 121.032.  POWERS AND DUTIES.  [(a)] A local health
6-25     department may perform all public health functions that the
6-26     municipality or county that establishes the local health department
6-27     may perform.
 7-1           [(b)  For purposes of Section 121.005, a local health
 7-2     department shall be identified by its program of public health
 7-3     services and shall, at a minimum, provide:]
 7-4                 [(1)  personal health promotion and maintenance
 7-5     services;]
 7-6                 [(2)  infectious disease control and prevention
 7-7     services;]
 7-8                 [(3)  environmental and consumer health programs for
 7-9     the enforcement of health and safety laws relating to food, water,
7-10     waste control, general sanitation, and vector control;]
7-11                 [(4)  public health education and information services;]
7-12                 [(5)  laboratory services; and]
7-13                 [(6)  administrative services.]
7-14           SECTION 6.  Subtitle F, Chapter 121, Health and Safety Code,
7-15     is amended by adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
7-16                SUBCHAPTER F. LOCAL PUBLIC HEALTH CONSORTIUM
7-17           Sec. 121.101.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
7-18                 (1)  "Consortium" means the local public health
7-19     consortium established under this subchapter.
7-20                 (2)  "Health science facility" means:
7-21                       (A)  The University of Texas Health Science
7-22     Center at San Antonio;
7-23                       (B)  The University of Texas M. D. Anderson
7-24     Cancer Center;
7-25                       (C)  The University of Texas Southwestern Medical
7-26     Center at Dallas;
7-27                       (D)  The University of Texas Medical Branch at
 8-1     Galveston;
 8-2                       (E)  The University of Texas Health Science
 8-3     Center at Houston;
 8-4                       (F)  The University of Texas Health Science
 8-5     Center at Tyler;
 8-6                       (G)  the Texas Tech University Health Sciences
 8-7     Center;
 8-8                       (H)  The Texas A&M University Health Science
 8-9     Center;
8-10                       (I)  the University of North Texas Health Science
8-11     Center at Fort Worth; and
8-12                       (J)  the regional academic health center.
8-13           Sec. 121.102.  CONSORTIUM ESTABLISHED. The department shall
8-14     establish a local public health consortium composed of health
8-15     science facilities.
8-16           Sec. 121.103.  DUTIES OF CONSORTIUM.  (a)  The consortium, in
8-17     consultation with the department and local health units, local
8-18     health departments, and public health districts, shall:
8-19                 (1)  develop and distribute curricula for use to
8-20     provide training to public health workers;
8-21                 (2)  conduct research on health status outcomes for
8-22     clients of local health units, local health departments, and public
8-23     health districts;
8-24                 (3)  develop performance standards for local health
8-25     units, local health departments, and public health districts that
8-26     are linked to competency certification achieved by:
8-27                       (A)  local health units, local health
 9-1     departments, and public health districts; and
 9-2                       (B)  the public health workers of the local
 9-3     health units, local health departments, and public health
 9-4     districts; and
 9-5                 (4)  study the technology infrastructure available to
 9-6     local health units, local health departments, and public health
 9-7     districts and make recommendations for use of this infrastructure
 9-8     to permit:
 9-9                       (A)  statewide communication relating to disease
9-10     surveillance and reporting public health information; and
9-11                       (B)  collaboration among local health units,
9-12     local health departments, and public health districts.
9-13           (b)  The training curricula described by Subsection (a)(1)
9-14     must provide training related to providing prevention services in
9-15     conjunction with the delivery of other public health services.
9-16           SECTION 7.  (a)  In this section:
9-17                 (1)  "Board" means the Texas Board of Health.
9-18                 (2)  "Department" means the Texas Department of Health.
9-19                 (3)  "Task force" means the public health task force
9-20     established under this section.
9-21           (b)  The department shall establish a public health task
9-22     force to make recommendations to the board with respect to
9-23     improving the competency and capacity of the health care providers
9-24     providing public health services in this state.
9-25           (c)  The task force is composed of:
9-26                 (1)  five individuals appointed by the board who
9-27     represent municipalities and counties that provide public health
 10-1    services; and
 10-2                (2)  four individuals appointed by the Texas Higher
 10-3    Education Coordinating Board who represent institutions of higher
 10-4    education.
 10-5          (d)  The task force shall make recommendations to the board
 10-6    not later than June 1, 2001.
 10-7          (e)  Not later than December 1, 2000, the board shall submit
 10-8    a written report to the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker
 10-9    of the house of representatives concerning the recommendations of
10-10    the task force.  The report shall include:
10-11                (1)  a plan for implementation of the recommendations
10-12    of the task force, if appropriate; and
10-13                (2)  recommendations for legislation that the board
10-14    considers necessary to implement the recommendations of the task
10-15    force.
10-16          (f)  The department shall provide administrative support and
10-17    services to the task force.
10-18          (g)  This section expires and the task force is abolished
10-19    June 1, 2001.
10-20          SECTION 8.  Sections 121.007(d) and (e), Health and Safety
10-21    Code, are repealed.
10-22          SECTION 9.  The importance of this legislation and the
10-23    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
10-24    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
10-25    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
10-26    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
10-27    and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
 11-1    passage, and it is so enacted.