By: Ogden, Wentworth, Bernsen S.B. No. 706 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT 1-1 relating to providing disaster relief to agriculture; providing 1-2 penalties. 1-3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-4 SECTION 1. Title 8, Agriculture Code, is amended by adding 1-5 Chapter 255 to read as follows: 1-6 CHAPTER 255. DISASTER RELIEF PROGRAM 1-7 Sec. 255.001. DEFINITIONS. For the purposes of this 1-8 chapter, the following terms have the following meanings: 1-9 (1) "Agriculture" means: 1-10 (A) the cultivation of the soil to produce 1-11 crops; 1-12 (B) horticulture, floriculture, or viticulture; 1-13 (C) forestry; or 1-14 (D) the raising or keeping of livestock or 1-15 poultry. 1-16 (2) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of 1-17 agriculture. 1-18 (3) "Department" means the Department of Agriculture. 1-19 Sec. 255.002. FINDINGS. The legislature finds that: 1-20 (1) agriculture is a vital component of a diversified 1-21 state economy; 1-22 (2) agriculture is more directly and substantially 1-23 affected by adverse weather conditions than other industries; and 1-24 (3) limited availability of federal crop subsidies and 2-1 adverse weather conditions present a significant risk to the 2-2 economic vitality of agricultural enterprises. 2-3 Sec. 255.003. PURPOSES. The purposes of this chapter are 2-4 to: 2-5 (1) promote economic development by ensuring a 2-6 diversified economy; 2-7 (2) foster the growth of agriculture in this state; 2-8 (3) encourage agricultural producers to return to 2-9 production following a year of economic losses; and 2-10 (4) avert the substantial risk of a public calamity 2-11 that will likely result if agricultural industries do not receive 2-12 the benefit of state assistance. 2-13 Sec. 255.004. AGRICULTURAL DISASTER RELIEF PROGRAM. The 2-14 department shall adopt rules and administer an agricultural 2-15 disaster relief program to be implemented by order of the governor 2-16 in a county which has been declared a federal disaster area. 2-17 Sec. 255.005. IMPLEMENTATION OF PROGRAM. (a) This chapter 2-18 is implemented only by order of the governor and is subject to 2-19 specific appropriation by the legislature. 2-20 (b) The legislature may appropriate funds to provide 2-21 assistance for one or more of the agricultural sciences as 2-22 described by Section 255.001(1). 2-23 (c) Any unexpended funds appropriated for the purposes of 2-24 this chapter are subject to Section 403.095, Government Code. 2-25 Sec. 255.006. DISASTER RELIEF REIMBURSEMENT. (a) Subject 2-26 to Section 255.005, a person eligible for reimbursement under this 3-1 chapter may apply for reimbursement of a portion of the person's 3-2 feed, seed, seedling, and fertilizer costs incurred in the year 3-3 following a federal disaster declaration on the land described by 3-4 Section 255.007. 3-5 (b) The maximum reimbursement allowed to a person under this 3-6 chapter is the least of: 3-7 (1) 30 percent of the costs described by Subsection 3-8 (a); 3-9 (2) $15,000; or 3-10 (3) two times the amount of property taxes paid on the 3-11 land described by Section 255.007 for the year during which the 3-12 disaster occurred. 3-13 Sec. 255.007. ELIGIBILITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT. A person 3-14 engaged in agriculture as a commercial endeavor who has suffered 3-15 uninsurable economic loss as a result of a disaster and has not 3-16 received federal relief funds to address that loss is eligible to 3-17 receive reimbursement under this chapter on land that: 3-18 (1) the person owned or leased for agricultural 3-19 purposes; 3-20 (2) was appraised in the year in which the disaster 3-21 occurred for property tax purposes under Subchapter C or D, Chapter 3-22 23, Tax Code; and 3-23 (3) is located in a county that has been declared a 3-24 disaster area by the federal government. 3-25 Sec. 255.008. APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS. (a) The department 3-26 shall make application forms for reimbursement available through 4-1 the county offices of the Texas Agricultural Extension Service. 4-2 (b) An applicant must submit with the application: 4-3 (1) receipts for the expenditures eligible for 4-4 reimbursement under Section 255.006(a); 4-5 (2) property tax records for the land on which the 4-6 economic loss occurred or, if the person is a tenant, documentation 4-7 from the landowner indicating that the land was appraised in the 4-8 year in which the disaster occurred as provided by Section 4-9 255.007(2) and the amount of property taxes paid for that year; and 4-10 (3) other information required by the department to 4-11 assist the department in determining the applicant's eligibility 4-12 for reimbursement. 4-13 Sec. 255.009. APPROVAL OF APPLICATION. (a) To the greatest 4-14 extent possible, the department shall institute an application 4-15 period not to exceed 90 days. 4-16 (b) The department has sole authority to approve 4-17 applications under this chapter. 4-18 (c) If the department approves an application, the 4-19 department shall pay the person the appropriate amount of 4-20 reimbursement under Section 255.006. 4-21 (d) If insufficient funds are available to pay in full all 4-22 claims for reimbursement approved in any year, the department shall 4-23 pay the claims on a pro rata basis. 4-24 Sec. 255.010. FRAUD. (a) A person commits the offense of 4-25 fraud if the person intentionally or knowingly makes a false 4-26 statement or supplies false information or directs another person 5-1 to make a false statement or supply false information in an 5-2 application, receipt, or record required under this chapter. 5-3 (b) An offense under this section is a state jail felony. 5-4 Sec. 255.011. ADMINISTRATION. The department shall 5-5 administer this chapter and may adopt rules for that purpose, 5-6 including rules for the verification of eligibility for 5-7 reimbursement and rules for application for reimbursement. The 5-8 department may contract with a state or federal agency to assist 5-9 the department in administering this chapter. 5-10 SECTION 2. Except as provided by Section 3 of this Act, this 5-11 Act takes effect September 1, 1999. 5-12 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect only if a specific 5-13 appropriation for the implementation of this Act is provided in 5-14 H.B. No. 1 (General Appropriations Act), Acts of the 76th 5-15 Legislature, Regular Session, 1999. If no specific appropriation 5-16 is provided in H.B. No. 1, the General Appropriations Act, this Act 5-17 has no effect. 5-18 SECTION 4. The importance of this legislation and the 5-19 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 5-20 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 5-21 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 5-22 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.