By:  Duncan                                            S.B. No. 760
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to magistrates in Lubbock County.
 1-2           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-3           SECTION 1.  The heading of Subchapter M, Chapter 54,
 1-4     Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
 1-5         SUBCHAPTER M. [CRIMINAL LAW] MAGISTRATES IN LUBBOCK COUNTY
 1-6           SECTION 2.  Section 54.873, Government Code, is amended to
 1-7     read as follows:
 1-8           Sec. 54.873.  COMPENSATION.  (a)  A magistrate is entitled to
 1-9     the salary determined by the Commissioners Court of Lubbock County.
1-10           (b)  The salary may not be less than the salary authorized to
1-11     be paid to a master for family law cases appointed under Subchapter
1-12     B, Chapter 201, Family Code [Subchapter A].
1-13           (c)  The magistrate's salary is paid from the county fund
1-14     available for payment of officers' salaries.
1-15           SECTION 3.  Section 54.876, Government Code, is amended to
1-16     read as follows:
1-17           Sec. 54.876.  PROCEEDING THAT MAY BE REFERRED.  (a)  A
1-18     district judge or a county court at law judge may refer to a
1-19     magistrate any criminal case for proceedings involving:
1-20                 (1)  a negotiated plea of guilty before the court;
1-21                 (2)  a bond forfeiture;
1-22                 (3)  a pretrial motion;
1-23                 (4)  a postconviction writ of habeas corpus;
1-24                 (5)  an examining trial; and
 2-1                 (6)  any other matter the judge considers necessary and
 2-2     proper.
 2-3           (b)  A magistrate may accept a plea of guilty for a
 2-4     misdemeanor or [from a defendant charged with both misdemeanor and]
 2-5     felony [offenses].
 2-6           (c)  A magistrate may not preside over a trial on the merits,
 2-7     whether or not the trial is before a jury.
 2-8           (d)  A judge of a court designated a juvenile court may refer
 2-9     to a magistrate any proceeding over which a juvenile court has
2-10     exclusive original jurisdiction under Title 3, Family Code,
2-11     including any matter ancillary to the proceeding.
2-12           SECTION 4.  Subsection (a), Section 54.878, Government Code,
2-13     is amended to read as follows:
2-14           (a)  Except as limited by an order of referral, a magistrate
2-15     to whom a case is referred may:
2-16                 (1)  conduct hearings;
2-17                 (2)  hear evidence;
2-18                 (3)  compel production of relevant evidence;
2-19                 (4)  rule on admissibility of evidence;
2-20                 (5)  issue summons for the appearance of witnesses;
2-21                 (6)  examine witnesses;
2-22                 (7)  swear witnesses for hearings;
2-23                 (8)  make findings of fact on evidence;
2-24                 (9)  formulate conclusions of law;
2-25                 (10)  rule on a pretrial motion;
2-26                 (11)  recommend the rulings, orders, or judgment to be
 3-1     made in a case;
 3-2                 (12)  regulate proceedings in a hearing;
 3-3                 (13)  accept a plea of guilty for a misdemeanor or
 3-4     [from a defendant charged with both misdemeanor and] felony or a
 3-5     plea of true from a defendant or juvenile, regardless of the
 3-6     classification of the offense charged or the conduct alleged
 3-7     [offenses]; and
 3-8                 (14)  do any act and take any measure necessary and
 3-9     proper for the efficient performance of the duties required by the
3-10     order of referral.
3-11           SECTION 5.  Section 54.884, Government Code, is amended to
3-12     read as follows:
3-13           Sec. 54.884. [CRIMINAL LAW] MAGISTRATES.  (a)  If a [criminal
3-14     law] magistrate appointed under this subchapter is absent or unable
3-15     to serve, the judge referring the case may appoint another
3-16     [criminal law] magistrate to serve for the absent magistrate.
3-17           (b)  A [criminal law] magistrate serving for another
3-18     magistrate under this section has the powers and shall perform the
3-19     duties of the magistrate for whom he is serving.
3-20           SECTION 6.  Subchapter M, Chapter 54, Government Code, is
3-21     amended by adding Section 54.885 to read as follows:
3-22           Sec. 54.885.  CLERK.  The clerk of a district court or county
3-23     court at law that refers a proceeding to a magistrate under this
3-24     subchapter shall perform the statutory duties necessary for the
3-25     magistrate to perform the duties authorized by this subchapter.
3-26           SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the
 4-1     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 4-2     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 4-3     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 4-4     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
 4-5     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
 4-6     passage, and it is so enacted.