By:  Duncan                                            S.B. No. 836
         99S0577/1                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to the speed limits for certain buses used to transport
 1-2     students to school activities.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Section 541.201, Transportation Code, is amended
 1-5     by adding a new Subdivision (15), renumbering existing Subdivision
 1-6     (15) as Subdivision (16) and amending that subdivision, and
 1-7     renumbering existing Subdivisions (16) through (22) as Subdivisions
 1-8     (17) through (23) to read as follows:
 1-9                 (15)  "School activity bus" means a bus designed to
1-10     accommodate more than 15 passengers, including the operator, that
1-11     is owned, operated, rented, or leased by a school district, county
1-12     school, open-enrollment charter school, regional education service
1-13     center, or shared services arrangement and that is used to
1-14     transport public school students on a school activity trip as
1-15     described by Section 34.003, Education Code.  The term does not
1-16     include a chartered  bus, a bus operated by a mass transit
1-17     authority, or a school bus.
1-18                 (16)  "School bus" means a motor vehicle that was
1-19     manufactured in compliance with the federal motor vehicle safety
1-20     standards for school buses in effect on the date of manufacture and
1-21     that is used [bus designed] to transport pre-primary, primary, or
1-22     secondary [more than 15 passengers, including the operator, and
1-23     used for purposes that include regularly transporting] students on
1-24     a route or school activity trip as described by Section 34.003,
 2-1     Education Code [to and from school or school-related events]. The
 2-2     term does not include a vehicle [school-chartered bus or a bus]
 2-3     operated by a person under contract with a legal guardian of a
 2-4     student for transportation if the vehicle is not painted school bus
 2-5     yellow and marked "school bus." [mass transit authority.]
 2-6                 (17) [(16)]  "Semitrailer" means a vehicle with or
 2-7     without motive power, other than a pole trailer:
 2-8                       (A)  designed to be drawn by a motor vehicle and
 2-9     to transport persons or property; and
2-10                       (B)  constructed so that part of the vehicle's
2-11     weight and load rests on or is carried by another vehicle.
2-12                 (18) [(17)]  "Special mobile equipment" means a vehicle
2-13     that is not designed or used primarily to transport persons or
2-14     property and that is only incidentally operated on a highway.  The
2-15     term:
2-16                       (A)  includes ditchdigging apparatus, well boring
2-17     apparatus, and road construction and maintenance machinery,
2-18     including an asphalt spreader, bituminous mixer, bucket loader,
2-19     tractor other than a truck tractor, ditcher, levelling grader,
2-20     finishing machine, motor grader, road roller, scarifier,
2-21     earth-moving carryall and scraper, power shovel or dragline, or
2-22     self-propelled crane and earth-moving equipment; and
2-23                       (B)  excludes a vehicle that is designed to
2-24     transport persons or property and that has machinery attached,
2-25     including a house trailer, dump truck, truck-mounted transit mixer,
2-26     crane, and shovel.
 3-1                 (19) [(18)]  "Towable recreational vehicle" means a
 3-2     nonmotorized vehicle that:
 3-3                       (A)  is designed:
 3-4                             (i)  to be towable by a motor vehicle; and
 3-5                             (ii)  for temporary human habitation for
 3-6     uses including recreational camping or seasonal use;
 3-7                       (B)  is permanently built on a single chassis;
 3-8                       (C)  may contain one or more life-support
 3-9     systems; and
3-10                       (D)  may be used permanently or temporarily for
3-11     advertising, selling, displaying, or promoting merchandise or
3-12     services, but is not used for transporting property for hire or for
3-13     distribution by a private carrier.
3-14                 (20) [(19)]  "Trailer" means a vehicle, other than a
3-15     pole trailer, with or without motive power:
3-16                       (A)  designed to be drawn by a motor vehicle and
3-17     to transport persons or property; and
3-18                       (B)  constructed so that no part of the vehicle's
3-19     weight and load rests on the motor vehicle.
3-20                 (21) [(20)]  "Truck" means a motor vehicle designed,
3-21     used, or maintained primarily to transport property.
3-22                 (22) [(21)]  "Truck tractor" means a motor vehicle
3-23     designed and used primarily to draw another vehicle but not
3-24     constructed to carry a load other than a part of the weight of the
3-25     other vehicle and its load.
3-26                 (23) [(22)]  "Vehicle" means a device that can be used
 4-1     to transport or draw persons or property on a highway.  The term
 4-2     does not include:
 4-3                       (A)  a device exclusively used on stationary
 4-4     rails or tracks; or
 4-5                       (B)  manufactured housing as that term is defined
 4-6     by the Texas Manufactured Housing Standards Act (Article 5221f,
 4-7     Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
 4-8           SECTION 2.  Subsection (c), Section 545.352, Transportation
 4-9     Code, is amended to read as follows:
4-10           (c)  The speed limits for a bus or other vehicle engaged in
4-11     the business of transporting passengers for compensation or hire,
4-12     for a commercial vehicle used as a highway post office vehicle for
4-13     highway post office service in the transportation of United States
4-14     mail, [and] for a light truck, and for a school activity bus are
4-15     the same as required for a passenger car at the same time and
4-16     location.
4-17           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
4-18     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
4-19     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
4-20     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
4-21     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
4-22     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
4-23     passage, and it is so enacted.