By: Carona S.B. No. 883 Line and page numbers may not match official copy. Bill not drafted by TLC or Senate E&E. A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT 1-1 Relating to the regulation of anesthesia in certain out patient 1-2 settings; providing administrative and civil penalties. 1-3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-4 SECTION 1. The Medical Practice Act, (Article 4495b, 1-5 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) is amended to add a new subchapter G 1-6 to read as follows: 1-7 Section 7.01. Finding and Purposes. The legislature finds 1-8 that the practice of medicine is a dynamic art and science that 1-9 involves highly technical, rapidly changing standards of care. The 1-10 legislature further finds that the regulation of in office surgical 1-11 procedures would benefit the health, safety, and general welfare of 1-12 the public. It is therefore the purpose of this Act to require the 1-13 Texas State Board of Medical Examiners to adopt rules to regulate 1-14 the use of anesthesia for in other settings. 1-15 Section 7.02. Rules. (a) The board shall establish by rule 1-16 the minimum standards for provision of anesthesia for in office 1-17 procedures. 1-18 (b) The rules shall include: 1-19 (1) Requirements for general, regional and 1-20 conscious sedation; 1-21 (2) Patient counseling and preparation, 1-22 including patient assessment, history and physical, and any 2-1 necessary laboratory tests; 2-2 (3) patient monitoring to be performed and 2-3 monitoring equipment to be used during the procedure during post 2-4 procedure monitoring; 2-5 (4) The personnel necessary for all phases of 2-6 anesthesia and monitoring of patients, including education, 2-7 training and licensure as appropriate; 2-8 (5) Medical supervision and coordination of 2-9 patient care responsibility; 2-10 (6) Emergency procedures, drugs and equipment, 2-11 including, education, training, certification, as appropriate, and 2-12 protocols for transfers to a hospital; 2-13 (7) The documentation requirements necessary to 2-14 demonstrate compliance with this Subchapter; and 2-15 (8) The time frame to review, update, or amend 2-16 protocols or procedures covered by rules of the board. 2-17 Section 7.03. Application. The requirement to comply with 2-18 rules adopted by the board under this Subchapter do not apply to: 2-19 (1) An in office setting using only local 2-20 anesthesia or peripheral nerve blocks or both; 2-21 (2) An in office setting using only anxiolytics 2-22 and analgesics in doing that do not have the probability of placing 2-23 the patient at risk for loss of the patient's life preserving 2-24 protective reflexes. 2-25 (3) A licensed hospital; 2-26 (4) An ambulatory surgical center that is 3-1 certified to participate in the Medicare program under Title XVIII 3-2 (42 USC, sec. 1395, et seq. of the Federal Social Security Act; 3-3 (5) Any clinic conducted, maintained, or 3-4 operated by a federally recognized Indian tribe or tribal 3-5 organization, as defined in Section 450 or 1601 or Title 25 of the 3-6 United State Code, and located on land recognized as tribal land by 3-7 the federal government; and 3-8 (6) Any clinic directly conducted, maintained, 3-9 or operated by the United States or by any of its departments, 3-10 officers, or agencies. 3-11 Section 7.04. Compliance with Anesthesia Rules. (a) on or 3-12 after September 1, 2000, a physician or surgeon practicing medicine 3-13 in this state and performing in office surgical procedures shall 3-14 comply with the rules adopted under this subchapter. 3-15 (b) A failure to comply with the rules adopted under 3-16 this Subchapter shall be grounds for disciplinary action under 3-17 Section 3.08 of Subchapter C of this Act, an administrative penalty 3-18 under Section 4.125 of Subchapter D of this Act and a Civil Penalty 3-19 under Section 4.126 of Subchapter D, of this Act. 3-20 (c) The board, in its discretion, may require a 3-21 physician to submit and comply with a corrective action plan to 3-22 remedy or address any current or potential deficiencies with the 3-23 physicians in office provision of anesthesia as required by this 3-24 Act or a rule of the board. 3-25 Section 7.05. Annual Registration. (a) on or after 3-26 September 1, 2000, each physician who performs in office procedures 4-1 using anesthesia shall register with the board on a form adopted by 4-2 the board and shall pay a fee as established by the board. The 4-3 payment shall be made to the board. The physician shall register 4-4 annually each year thereafter. 4-5 (b) The board shall coordinate the registration 4-6 required under this Subchapter with the registration required under 4-7 Section 3.01 of Subchapter C of this Act so that times of 4-8 registration, payment, notice and penalties for late payment are 4-9 similar and provide a minimum of administrative burden to the board 4-10 and physician. 4-11 Section 7.06. Inspection. (a) The board shall have the 4-12 authority to conduct examinations including examinations of the 4-13 office site and related documents of a physician's practice as it 4-14 relates to in office procedures. 4-15 (b) Unless it would jeopardize an ongoing 4-16 investigation, the board shall provide at lease five business days 4-17 notice prior to conducting an on site examination. 4-18 (c) This Section shall not be construed to require the 4-19 board to make a site visit of a physician's office. 4-20 (d) (1) The board may consider a request by a 4-21 physician for an on site visit. The board, in its sole discretion, 4-22 and upon payment of a fee established by the board, may conduct 4-23 such examination and provide an advisory opinion. 4-24 (2) An advisory opinion by the board is not to 4-25 be construed as binding on the board and the board, except as 4-26 provided in Subdivision (3) of this Subsection, may take any action 5-1 it deems appropriate. 5-2 (3) A physician who requests and relies upon an 5-3 advisory opinion of the board, may use such opinion as mitigation 5-4 evidence against an administrative or civil penalty that may be 5-5 imposed by the board under this Act. The board shall take proof of 5-6 such reliance into its consideration and mitigate such 5-7 administrative or civil penalties accordingly. 5-8 SECTION 2. Subsection (b), Section 3.10, Medical Practice Act 5-9 (Article 4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statute) is amended by adding 5-10 a new subparagraph (12) to read as follows: 5-11 (1) for processing and granting a license by 5-12 reciprocity of a licensee of another state.....................$700 5-13 (2) for processing an application and administration 5-14 of a partial examination for licensure.........................$700 5-15 (3) for processing an application and administration 5-16 of a complete examination for licensure........................$700 5-17 (4) for processing an application and issuance of a 5-18 temporary license..............................................$200 5-19 (5) for processing an application and issuance of a 5-20 duplicate license..............................................$200 5-21 (6) for processing an application and issuance of a 5-22 license of reinstatement after a lapse or cancellation of a license 5-23 ...............................................................$700 5-24 (7) for processing an application and issuance of an 5-25 annual registration of a license...............................$200 5-26 (8) for processing and issuance of an institutional 6-1 permit for interns, residents, and others in approved medical 6-2 training programs..............................................$200 6-3 (9) for processing an application and issuance of an 6-4 endorsement to other state medical boards......................$200 6-5 (10) for processing and issuance of a license or 6-6 temporary license to a physician assistant.....................$200 6-7 (11) for processing and issuance of a permit to a 6-8 physician who supervises an acupuncturist......................$200 6-9 (12) for processing an application and issuance of an 6-10 annual registration for in office anesthesia of a license.....$300. 6-11 SECTION 3. The board may permit the annual registration 6-12 requirement under SECTION 1 of this Act to be staggered and phased 6-13 in over a period of one year so that by September 1, 2001 all 6-14 physicians required to register under this Act will be in 6-15 compliance. 6-16 SECTION 4. The rules required by SECTION 1 of this Act must 6-17 be adopted by January 7, 2000. 6-18 SECTION 5. The board shall report to the Speaker of the 6-19 House and the Lt. Governor on the implementation and enforcement of 6-20 the rules and this Act by January 1, 2001. The report shall 6-21 include any suggested amendments or changes to this Act to make it 6-22 more effective or efficient. 6-23 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 1999. 6-24 SECTION 7. The importance of this legislation and the 6-25 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 6-26 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 7-1 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 7-2 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.