By:  Harris                                            S.B. No. 890
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to the delegation of certain functions by health
 1-2     maintenance organizations.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Section 2, Texas Health Maintenance Organization
 1-5     Act (Article 20A.02, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code), is amended by
 1-6     adding Subsections (dd) and (ee) to read as follows:
 1-7           (dd)  "Delegation agreement" means an agreement by which a
 1-8     health maintenance organization transfers the responsibility for a
 1-9     function regulated under this Act.
1-10           (ee)  "Delegated network" means an entity, other than a
1-11     health maintenance organization authorized to do business under
1-12     this Act or an insurer authorized to do business under Chapter 3,
1-13     Insurance Code, which by itself, or through one or more entities,
1-14     undertakes to arrange for or to provide medical care to an enrollee
1-15     in exchange for a predetermined payment for each enrollee on a
1-16     prospective basis.
1-17           SECTION 2.  The Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act
1-18     (Chapter 20A, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code) is amended by adding
1-19     Section 18C to read as follows:
1-20           Sec. 18C.  DELEGATION OF CERTAIN FUNCTIONS TO DELEGATED
1-21     NETWORKS.  (a)  A health maintenance organization that enters into
1-22     a delegation agreement with a delegated network shall execute a
1-23     written agreement with the delegated network.  The health
1-24     maintenance organization shall file the written agreement with the
 2-1     department not later than the 30th day after the date the agreement
 2-2     is executed.  The written agreement must contain:
 2-3                 (1)  a monitoring plan, which includes:
 2-4                       (A)  a description of financial practices that
 2-5     will ensure that the delegated network tracks and reports
 2-6     liabilities that have been incurred but not reported;
 2-7                       (B)  a summary of the total amount paid by the
 2-8     delegated network to physicians and providers on a monthly basis;
 2-9     and
2-10                       (C)  a summary of complaints from physicians and
2-11     providers regarding delays in payments of claims or nonpayment of
2-12     claims, including the status of each complaint, on a monthly basis;
2-13                 (2)  a provision that the agreement cannot be
2-14     terminated by the delegated network or the health maintenance
2-15     organization without written notice provided before the 90th day
2-16     preceding the termination date;
2-17                 (3)  a provision that prohibits the delegated network
2-18     and the physicians and providers with whom it has contracted from
2-19     billing or attempting to collect from an enrollee under any
2-20     circumstance, including the insolvency of the health maintenance
2-21     organization or delegated network, payments for covered services
2-22     other than authorized copayments and deductibles;
2-23                 (4)  a provision that the delegation agreement may not
2-24     be construed to limit in any way the health maintenance
2-25     organization's authority or responsibility to comply with all
2-26     statutory and regulatory requirements;
 3-1                 (5)  a provision that requires a delegated network or a
 3-2     third party to provide a license number and to certify that the
 3-3     network or third party is licensed as a third party administrator
 3-4     under Article 21.07-6, Insurance Code, if the health maintenance
 3-5     organization delegates its claims payment function to the delegated
 3-6     network or a third party;
 3-7                 (6)  a provision that requires a delegated network or a
 3-8     third party to provide a license number and to certify that the
 3-9     network or third party is licensed as a utilization review agent
3-10     under Article 21.58A, Insurance Code, if the health maintenance
3-11     organization delegates its utilization review function to the
3-12     delegated network or a third party;
3-13                 (7)  an acknowledgement and agreement by the delegated
3-14     network that:
3-15                       (A)  the health maintenance organization is:
3-16                             (i)  required to establish, operate, and
3-17     maintain a health care delivery system, quality assurance system,
3-18     provider credentialing system, and other systems and programs that
3-19     meet statutory and regulatory standards;
3-20                             (ii)  directly accountable for compliance
3-21     with those standards; and
3-22                             (iii)  not precluded from requesting that
3-23     the delegated network provide proof of financial viability;
3-24                       (B)  the role of the delegated network and any
3-25     entity with which it subcontracts in contracting with the health
3-26     maintenance organization is limited to performing certain delegated
 4-1     functions of the health maintenance organization, using standards
 4-2     approved by the health maintenance organization which are in
 4-3     compliance with applicable statutes and rules and subject to the
 4-4     health maintenance organization's oversight and monitoring of the
 4-5     delegated network's performance; and
 4-6                       (C)  if the delegated network fails to meet
 4-7     monitoring standards established to ensure that functions delegated
 4-8     or assigned to the network under the delegation contract are in
 4-9     full compliance with all statutory and regulatory requirements, the
4-10     health maintenance organization may cancel delegation of any
4-11     management responsibilities;
4-12                 (8)  a provision that requires the delegated network to
4-13     make available to the health maintenance organization samples of
4-14     contracts with physicians and providers to ensure compliance with
4-15     the contractual requirements described by Subdivisions (2) and (3)
4-16     of this subsection, except that the agreement may not require that
4-17     the delegated network make available to the health maintenance
4-18     organization contractual provisions relating to financial
4-19     arrangements with the delegated network's physicians and providers;
4-20                 (9)  a provision that requires the delegated network to
4-21     provide the health maintenance organization, in a usable format
4-22     necessary for audit purposes and at most quarterly unless otherwise
4-23     specified in the agreement, the data necessary for the health
4-24     maintenance organization to comply with the department's reporting
4-25     requirements with respect to any delegated functions performed
4-26     under the delegation agreement, including:
 5-1                       (A)  a summary:
 5-2                             (i)  describing the methods, including
 5-3     capitation, fee-for-service, or other risk arrangements, that the
 5-4     delegated network used to pay its physicians and providers; and
 5-5                             (ii)  including the percentage of
 5-6     physicians and providers paid for each payment category;
 5-7                       (B)  the period that claims and debts owed by the
 5-8     delegated network have been pending and the dollar amount of those
 5-9     claims and debts;
5-10                       (C)  information that will enable the health
5-11     maintenance organization to file claims for reinsurance,
5-12     coordination of benefits, and subrogation, if required by the
5-13     health maintenance organization's contract with the delegated
5-14     network; and
5-15                       (D)  documentation, except for information,
5-16     documents, and deliberations related to peer review that are
5-17     confidential or privileged, including those under Section 5.06,
5-18     Medical Practice Act (Article 4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil
5-19     Statutes), that relates to:
5-20                             (i)  a regulatory agency's inquiry or
5-21     investigation of the delegated network or of an individual
5-22     physician or provider with whom the delegated network contracts
5-23     that relates to an enrollee of the health maintenance organization;
5-24     and
5-25                             (ii)  the final resolution of a regulatory
5-26     agency's inquiry or investigation; and
 6-1                 (10)  a provision relating to enrollee complaints that
 6-2     requires the delegated network to report a complaint, as defined in
 6-3     this Act, to the health maintenance organization within two
 6-4     business days of the receipt of the complaint, except in the case
 6-5     of a complaint involving emergency care as defined in this Act.  In
 6-6     the case of a complaint involving emergency care the delegated
 6-7     network shall forward the complaint to the health maintenance
 6-8     organization immediately.  Nothing herein prohibits the delegated
 6-9     network from attempting to resolve the complaint.
6-10           (b)  A health maintenance organization shall provide to each
6-11     delegated network with which it has a delegation agreement the
6-12     following information in standard electronic format, at least
6-13     monthly unless otherwise provided in the agreement:
6-14                 (1)  the names and dates of birth or social security
6-15     numbers of the enrollees of the health maintenance organization who
6-16     are eligible or assigned to receive services from the delegated
6-17     network, including the number of enrollees added and terminated
6-18     since the previous reporting period;
6-19                 (2)  the age, sex, benefit plan and any riders to the
6-20     benefit plan, and employer for the enrollees of the health
6-21     maintenance organization who are eligible or assigned to receive
6-22     services from the delegated network;
6-23                 (3)  if the health maintenance organization pays any
6-24     claims for the delegated network, a summary of the number and
6-25     amount of claims paid by the health maintenance organization on
6-26     behalf of the delegated network during the previous reporting
 7-1     period.  A delegated network is not precluded from receiving, upon
 7-2     request, additional information regarding such claims;
 7-3                 (4)  if the health maintenance organization pays any
 7-4     claims for the delegated network, a summary of the number and
 7-5     amount of pharmacy prescriptions paid for each enrollee for which
 7-6     the delegated network has taken partial risk during the previous
 7-7     reporting period.  A delegated network is not precluded from
 7-8     receiving, upon request, additional information regarding such
 7-9     claims;
7-10                 (5)  information that enables the delegated network to
7-11     file claims for reinsurance, coordination of benefits, and
7-12     subrogation; and
7-13                 (6)  patient complaint data that relates to the
7-14     delegated network.
7-15           (c)  In addition to the information required by Subsection
7-16     (b) of this section, a health maintenance organization shall
7-17     provide to a delegated network with which it has a delegation
7-18     agreement:
7-19                 (1)  detailed risk-pool data, reported quarterly and on
7-20     settlement; and
7-21                 (2)  the rates required by the agreement and any known
7-22     future facility contract rates for the health maintenance
7-23     organization, if hospital or facility costs impact the delegated
7-24     network's costs, reported annually or on recontract.
7-25           (d)  A health maintenance organization that receives
7-26     information through the monitoring plan required by Subsection
 8-1     (a)(1) of this section that indicates the delegated network is not
 8-2     operating in accordance with its written agreement or is operating
 8-3     in a condition that renders the continuance of its business
 8-4     hazardous to the enrollees, shall, in writing:
 8-5                 (1)  notify the delegated network of those findings;
 8-6     and
 8-7                 (2)  request a written explanation of:
 8-8                       (A)  the delegated network's noncompliance with
 8-9     the written agreement; or
8-10                       (B)  the existence of the condition that renders
8-11     the continuance of the delegated network's business hazardous to
8-12     the enrollees.
8-13           (e)  A delegated network shall respond to a request from a
8-14     health maintenance organization under Subsection (d) of this
8-15     section in writing not later than the 30th day after the date the
8-16     request is received.
8-17           (f)  The health maintenance organization shall cooperate with
8-18     the delegated network to correct any failure by the delegated
8-19     network to comply with the regulatory requirements of the
8-20     department relating to any matters:
8-21                 (1)  delegated to the delegated network by the health
8-22     maintenance organization; or
8-23                 (2)  necessary for the health maintenance organization
8-24     to ensure compliance with statutory or regulatory requirements.
8-25           (g)  The health maintenance organization shall notify the
8-26     department and request intervention if:
 9-1                 (1)  the health maintenance organization does not
 9-2     receive a timely response from the delegated network as required by
 9-3     Subsection (e) of this section; or
 9-4                 (2)  the health maintenance organization receives a
 9-5     timely response from the delegated network as required by
 9-6     Subsection (e) of this section, but the health maintenance
 9-7     organization and the delegated network are unable to reach an
 9-8     agreement as to whether the delegated network:
 9-9                       (A)  is complying with the written agreement; or
9-10                       (B)  has corrected any problem regarding a
9-11     practice that is hazardous to an enrollee of the health maintenance
9-12     organization.
9-13           (h)  On receipt of a request for intervention under
9-14     Subsection (g) of this section, the department may:
9-15                 (1)  request financial and operational documents from
9-16     the delegated network to further investigate deficiencies indicated
9-17     by the monitoring plan;
9-18                 (2)  conduct an on-site audit of the delegated network
9-19     if the department determines that the delegated network is not
9-20     complying with the monitoring standards required under Subsection
9-21     (a)(1) of this section; or
9-22                 (3)  notwithstanding any other provisions, upon
9-23     violation of a monitoring plan, suspend or revoke the third-party
9-24     administrator license or utilization review agent license of:
9-25                       (A)  the delegated network; or
9-26                       (B)  a third party with which the delegated
 10-1    network has contracted.
 10-2          (i)  The department shall report to the delegated network and
 10-3    the health maintenance organization the results of its review not
 10-4    later than the 60th day after the date of the department's initial
 10-5    request for documentation; provided, however, that the department
 10-6    shall not report to the health maintenance organization any
 10-7    information regarding prices, cost of care, or other information
 10-8    not relevant to the monitoring plan.
 10-9          (j)  The delegated network shall respond to the department's
10-10    report and submit a corrective plan to the department and to the
10-11    health maintenance organization not later than the 30th day after
10-12    the date the delegated network receives the department's report.
10-13    The delegated network may withhold information regarding prices,
10-14    cost of care, or other information not relevant to the monitoring
10-15    plan.
10-16          (k)  Reports and corrective plans required under Subsections
10-17    (i) or (j) of this section shall be treated as public documents,
10-18    except that any information regarding prices, costs of care, or
10-19    other information not relevant to the monitoring plan and any
10-20    information that is confidential by other law included in those
10-21    reports and corrective plans shall be considered confidential.
10-22          (l)  The department may request that a delegated network take
10-23    corrective action to comply with the department's statutory and
10-24    regulatory requirements that:
10-25                (1)  relate to any matters delegated by the health
10-26    maintenance organization to the delegated network; or
 11-1                (2)  are necessary to ensure the health maintenance
 11-2    organization's compliance with statutory and regulatory
 11-3    requirements.
 11-4          (m)  If a delegated network does not comply with the
 11-5    department's request for corrective action, the department may
 11-6    order the health maintenance organization to:
 11-7                (1)  temporarily or permanently cease assignment of new
 11-8    enrollees to the delegated network;
 11-9                (2)  temporarily or permanently transfer enrollees to
11-10    alternative delivery systems to receive services; or
11-11                (3)  modify or terminate its contract with the
11-12    delegated network.
11-13          (n)  The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to
11-14    interpret, implement, and enforce this section and augmentations
11-15    thereof.
11-16          (o)  The commissioner shall adopt rules requiring delegated
11-17    networks to establish a process, including disclosure to enrollees,
11-18    for allowing enrollees, upon request, to access physicians or
11-19    health care providers who are not in the delegated network but who
11-20    are in the health maintenance organization network for:
11-21                      (A)  enrollees who have a prior relationship with
11-22    a provider who is in the health maintenance organization delivery
11-23    network but not in the delegated network; and
11-24                      (B)  enrollees who are past the 24th week of
11-25    pregnancy or who have life threatening, serious, chronic, acute, or
11-26    disabling conditions, diseases, or illnesses.
 12-1          (p)  The commissioner shall maintain enrollee and provider
 12-2    complaints in a manner that identifies complaints made about
 12-3    delegated networks.
 12-4          SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
 12-5          SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
 12-6    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 12-7    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 12-8    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 12-9    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.