By Sibley                                              S.B. No. 901
         76R6530 DLF-F                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to dividends payable to policyholders under certain group
 1-3     insurance programs.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Article 5.08, Insurance Code, is amended to read
 1-6     as follows:
 1-7           Art. 5.08.  SPECIAL FAVORS AND PROFIT SHARING.  (a)  Except
 1-8     as provided by [Subsection (b) of] this article, it shall be
 1-9     unlawful for any insurer, as defined in this subchapter, or its
1-10     officers, directors, general agent, state agents, special agents,
1-11     local agents or other representatives, to grant to or contract with
1-12     insured for any special  favor or advantage in dividends or other
1-13     profits, or any commissions or  dividends of commissions or profits
1-14     to accrue thereon, or any compensation or any valuable
1-15     consideration not specified in the policy contract, or any
1-16     inducement not specified in the policy contract, for the purpose of
1-17     writing the insurance of any insured.
1-18           (b)  Nothing in this article [subsection], however, shall be
1-19     construed to prohibit an insurer from sharing its profits after the
1-20     same  have been earned with its policyholders under and in
1-21     accordance with an agreement as to such profit sharing contained in
1-22     its policy contract.  Any profit sharing under any policy with
1-23     insured shall be uniform as between such insured, and shall consist
1-24     only and solely of an equitable distribution under and in
 2-1     accordance with the terms of the policy of earnings between such
 2-2     insured, and no such insurer shall discriminate in any distribution
 2-3     of profits between insured of a class, and no classes for such
 2-4     distribution shall be made or established except on the approval of
 2-5     the commissioner [Board].  No part of any profit shall be
 2-6     distributed to any insured  under any such policy until the
 2-7     expiration of the policy contract.  Any violation of the terms of
 2-8     this subsection shall constitute unjust discrimination and shall
 2-9     constitute rebating, and shall be sufficient grounds for the
2-10     revocation of the permit of the insurer or of the license of the
2-11     agent being guilty of such unjust discrimination and rebating.
2-12           (c) [(b)]  This article does not prohibit an insurer, on
2-13     approval by the commissioner [Board], from distributing to
2-14     policyholders who  are on active duty in the United States Armed
2-15     Forces any estimated profits resulting from service by those
2-16     policyholders in any foreign country in a combat theater of
2-17     operations at any time after January 1, 1990.  An insurer that
2-18     elects to make such distributions shall file a written description
2-19     of its distribution program with the commissioner [Board] for
2-20     approval by the commissioner [Board] and shall notify the
2-21     commissioner [Board] in writing of each distribution made under the
2-22     program.  The insurer may distribute the estimated profits among
2-23     those policyholders based on the length of time served by a
2-24     policyholder in a combat theater of operations, the location of the
2-25     military service, the duration of the applicable insurance policy,
2-26     or any other reasonable basis.  The commissioner [Board] shall act
2-27     on the insurer's distribution program within five business days of
 3-1     receipt of the insurer's distribution program, otherwise the
 3-2     distribution program shall be deemed approved.
 3-3           (d)  This article does not prohibit an insurer, on approval
 3-4     by the commissioner, from sharing profits with policyholders who
 3-5     are part of a group  program established by a nonprofit business
 3-6     association and who participate in the group program because of
 3-7     membership in the association.  An insurer that elects to make
 3-8     distributions under this subsection shall file a written
 3-9     description of its distribution program with the commissioner for
3-10     approval by the commissioner and shall notify the commissioner in
3-11     writing of each distribution made under the program. The
3-12     commissioner shall act on the insurer's distribution program within
3-13     five business days of receipt of the insurer's distribution
3-14     program, otherwise the distribution program shall be deemed
3-15     approved. For purposes of this subsection, "nonprofit business
3-16     association" means a business association that is a nonprofit
3-17     corporation exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(a) of
3-18     the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments,
3-19     by being listed as an exempt organization under Section 501(c)(6)
3-20     of that code.
3-21           SECTION 2.  Article 5.20, Insurance Code, is amended to read
3-22     as follows:
3-23           Art. 5.20.  REBATES PROHIBITED.  (a)  Except as provided by
3-24     this article, no [No] insurer or employee thereof, and no broker or
3-25     agent  shall knowingly issue any policy of insurance nor charge,
3-26     demand or receive a premium thereon except in accordance with the
3-27     applicable filing which has been approved by the commissioner
 4-1     [Board].  No insurer or employee thereof, and no broker or agent
 4-2     shall pay, allow or give, or offer to pay, allow, or give, directly
 4-3     or indirectly, as an inducement to insurance, or after insurance
 4-4     has been effected, any rebate, discount, abatement, credit or
 4-5     reduction of the premium named in a policy of insurance, or any
 4-6     special favor or advantage in the dividends or other benefits to
 4-7     accrue thereon, or any valuable consideration or inducement
 4-8     whatever, not specified in the policy of insurance, except to the
 4-9     extent provided for in such applicable filing.  No insured named in
4-10     a policy of insurance, nor any employee of such insured shall
4-11     knowingly receive or accept, directly or indirectly, any such
4-12     rebate, discount, abatements, or reduction of premium, or any
4-13     special favor or advantage or valuable consideration or inducement.
4-14           (b)  Nothing in this article, however, shall be construed to
4-15     prohibit an insurer from sharing its profits after the same have
4-16     been earned with its policyholders under and in accordance with an
4-17     agreement as to such profit sharing contained in its policy
4-18     contract.  Any profit sharing under any policy with insured shall
4-19     be uniform as between such insured, and shall consist only and
4-20     solely of the equitable distribution under and in accordance with
4-21     the terms of the policy of earnings between such insured, and no
4-22     such insurer shall discriminate in any distribution of profits
4-23     between insured of a class, and no classes for such distribution
4-24     shall be made or established except on the approval of the
4-25     commissioner [Board].  No part of any profit shall be distributed
4-26     to any insured under any such policy until the expiration of the
4-27     policy contract, provided no distribution of profits or dividends
 5-1     to insured shall take effect or be paid until the same shall have
 5-2     been approved by the commissioner [Board]; and provided further,
 5-3     that no such distribution shall be approved until adequate reserves
 5-4     shall have been provided, such reserves to be computed on the same
 5-5     basis for all classes of insurers operating under this subchapter.
 5-6     Any violation of the terms of this article shall constitute unjust
 5-7     discrimination and shall constitute rebating, and shall be
 5-8     sufficient grounds for the revocation of the permit of the insurer
 5-9     or of the license of the agent being guilty of such unjust
5-10     discrimination and rebating;  provided further, that nothing in
5-11     this subchapter shall be construed to prohibit the modification of
5-12     rates by any rating plan authorized under this subchapter.
5-13           (c)  This article does not prohibit an insurer, on approval
5-14     by the  commissioner, from sharing profits with policyholders who
5-15     are part of a group program established by a nonprofit business
5-16     association and who participate in the group program because of
5-17     membership in the association. An insurer that elects to make
5-18     distributions under this subsection shall file a written
5-19     description of its distribution program with the commissioner for
5-20     approval by the commissioner and shall notify the commissioner in
5-21     writing of each distribution made under the program. If the
5-22     commissioner does not act on the insurer's distribution program
5-23     within five business days of receipt of the insurer's distribution
5-24     program, the distribution program is considered approved.  For
5-25     purposes of this subsection, "nonprofit business association" means
5-26     a business association that is a nonprofit corporation exempt from
5-27     federal income tax under Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue
 6-1     Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments, by being listed as an
 6-2     exempt organization under Section 501(c)(6) of that code.
 6-3           (d) [(b)]  As used in this article the word "insurance"
 6-4     includes suretyship, and the word "policy" includes bond.
 6-5           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
 6-6     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 6-7     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 6-8     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 6-9     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
6-10     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
6-11     passage, and it is so enacted.